Knowledge, Attitude and Behaviours of Hospital Staff with Regard to the Occupational Health and Safety
Öz
Objective: The main objective of the occupational health and safety is to protect the health of the employees and to ensure a safe and healthy environment. The aim of this research is to assess the knowledge, attitude and behaviors of the hospital staff with regard to the occupational health and safety. Methods: The universe of the cross-sectional study was consisted of the staffs of Karabuk Training and Research Hospital. A questionnairre consisting 4 sections and 23 questiones was used to assess the demographical characteristics, usage of Personal Protective Equipments (PPE), trainings of occupational health and safety, occupational accident which they experienced, by face to face interview with the staff who accepted to include into the study between 01.05.2015-31.05.2015. Besides the frequencies and percentage distributions, chi square analysis was used for the evaluation of associations between variables. Results: The universe of the study was consisted of 140 student intern and 910 of 1489 staffs who gives care and who has direct contact with the patient at the period that the study conducted in Karabuk Training and Research Hospital. 532 of 1050 (%50.6) person accepted to include into the study. The 44.9% of the participants were nurses, 45.5% of them were working in inpatient clinics. 88.9% of them were knew which PPE they would use in their study unit, 93.6% of them noted that PPE usage is necessary, 93.6% have no problem providing PPE, 84% noted that they use PPE in necessary conditions and times. 52.8% of staff who did not use PPE were noticed that they did not use because of workload. 94.1% of participants it was necessary to give Occupational Health and Safety trainings. 33% of the participants have occupational accidents but only 32% have given notification about it. The most seen occupational accident was piercer and sharp object injury (68.8%). 36.9% of the staff whom experienced occupational accident were noticed unsafe behaviour of employee as the reason of accidents. Occupational accidents were seen mostly in inpatient clinics (p=0.0001), and mostly among nurses (p=0.001). The rate of notification accidents was high among nurses (p=0.04). Conclusion: Even though the knowledge of the participants is sufficient, this has not been reflected on their attitudes and behaviors. It may cause a change of behavior and attitude in the employee providing that trainings are conducted in line with the education level of the employees, supported with visual elements in the working environment and supported by the management and followed up.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
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Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
Türkçe
Konular
-
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Ali Ramazan Benli
KARABÜK ÜNİVERSİTESİ, EDEBİYAT FAKÜLTESİ, EĞİTİM BİLİMLERİ BÖLÜMÜ
Türkiye
Fatma Özenver
Bu kişi benim
KBÜ Karabük Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Kalite Birimi
Türkiye
Sevilay Sürmen
Bu kişi benim
KARABÜK ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Türkiye
Seyit Ali Kayış
KARABUK UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF LETTERS
Türkiye
Murat Koyuncu
Karabük Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Acil Tıp A.D
Türkiye
Didem Sunay
Bu kişi benim
Karabük Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Aile Hekimliği A.D
Türkiye
Yayımlanma Tarihi
20 Aralık 2016
Gönderilme Tarihi
2 Aralık 2016
Kabul Tarihi
8 Ekim 2016
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2016 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 4
Cited By
Evaluation of Nurses' Needlestick and Sharps Injury Status, Reporting Frequency and Post-Injury Practices
Ebelik ve Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi
https://doi.org/10.62425/esbder.1424738