Kaynatılmış İncir Ağacı Yaprağı Terapisi Komplikasyonu, Fitodermatit: Olgu Sunumu

Yıl 2021, , 645 - 647, 10.09.2021

Mustafa Ümit Can Dölek

https://doi.org/10.21763/tjfmpc.860371

Öz

İncir ağacı yaprağı furokumarin içerir ve güneş ışığıyla beraber maruziyeti fitodermatit yapabilmektedir. Acil servislerde veya birinci basamak sağlık hizmeti veren kliniklerde, fizik muayene bulguları ve yeterli anamnezle tanısı konulabilmektedir. Tedavide güneş ışığına maruziyetten kaçınma, sistemik ve topikal steroidler faydalı olabilir. Gelişebilecek komplikasyonlara karşı hasta bilgilendirilmelidir. Literatüre katkı amaçlı nadir görülen incir ağacı yaprağına bağlı gelişen fitodermatit olgusunu sunuyoruz.

Anahtar Kelimeler

ficus carica fitodermatit, incir ağacı fitodermatit, fitodermatit

Destekleyen Kurum

destekleyen kurum yoktur

The Complication of Boiled Fig Leaves Therapy, Phytodermathitis: Case Report

Öz

Fig tree leaf contains furocoumarin and exposure to sunlight can cause phytophotodermatitis. Diagnosis can be made with physical examination findings and adequate anamnesis in emergency departments or clinics that provide primary health care services. Avoiding exposure to sunlight, systemic and topical steroids may be beneficial in treatment.The patient should be informed about possible complications. We present a rare case of phytophotodermatitis due to fig tree leaf to contribute to the literature.

Anahtar Kelimeler

fig tree phtodermathitis, phytodermathitis, ficus carica phytodermatitis

Kaynakça

• 1- Lagey K, Duinslaeger L, Vanderkelen A. Burns induced by plants. Burns. 1995;21:542– 3. PMID: 8540985
• 2- Bonamonte D, Foti C, Lionetti N, Rigano L, Angelini G. Photoallergic contact dermatitis to 8-methoxypsoralen in Ficus carica. Contact Dermatitis. 2010;62:343– 8.PMID:20557340
• 3- Dal H, Marakoğlu K, Altınyazar HC.Figs dermatitis. Smyrna Tıp Dergisi.2015;1:42-4.
• 4- Carlsen K, Weismann K. Phytophotodermatitis in 19 children admitted to hospital and their differential diagnoses: Child abuse and herpes simplex virus infection. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2007;57:S88–91.PMID:17938032
• 5- Imen MS,Ahmadabadi A,Tavousi SH,Sedaghat A.The curious cases of burn by fig tree leaves. Indian J Dermatol. 2019; 64(1): 71–3. PMID: 30745641
• 6- Nettelblad H, Vahlqvist C, Krysander L, Sjöberg F. Psoralens used for cosmetic sun tanning: An unusual cause of extensive burn injury. Burns. 1996;22:633– 5.PMID:8982544
• 7- Bowers AG. Phytophotodermatitis. Am J Contact Dermat. 1999;10:89– 93.PMID:10327718
• 8- Sforza M, Andjelkov K, Zaccheddu R. Severe burn on 81% of body surface after sun tanning. Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg. 2013;19:383–4.PMID:23884685
• 9- Derraik JG, Rademaker M. Phytophotodermatitis caused by contact with a fig tree (Ficus carica). The New Zealand Medical Journal. 2007 ;120(1259):U2658.
• 10- Özdemir S, Akça HŞ, Algın A, Kokulu K. Health Literacy in The Emergency Department: A Cross-sectional Descriptive Study. Eurasian J Emerg Med 2020;19:94-7.