The Effect of Pregnancy Process on Marital Adjustment And Sexuality

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 16 Sayı: 4, 639 - 649, 23.12.2022

Filiz Aslantekin Özçoban , Hacer Yalnız Dilcen

https://doi.org/10.21763/tjfmpc.1015918

Öz

Objective: The study aimed to determine the relationship between the sexuality and marital adjustment of pregnant women and their husbands in pregnancy. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted with 120 pregnant women and their husbands. The data were collected using a participant information form, the Libido Scoring System (LSS) and Marital Adjustment Scale (MAS). Paired-samples t-test, and Spearman’s correlation analysis were used. Results: The mean LSS score in the men was found as 7.76±1.47 before pregnancy and 6.60±3.94 during pregnancy. While the same score was 9.85±1.41 before pregnancy among pregnant women, it decreased to 8.53±1.62 during pregnancy. LSS results proved good levels of sexual desire, and the decrease in the sexual desire levels during pregnancy was statistically significant for the pregnant women and their husbands (p=0.001; p=0.001). A positive relationship was found between the sexual desire levels of the pregnant women before and during pregnancy (p=0.000), and a negative one between their marital adjustment levels before and during pregnancy (p=0.003; p=0.013). The pregnant women were found significant and positive relationship between the marital adjustment levels before and during pregnancy (p=0.000). There was a positive relationship between the sexual desire levels of the husbands before and during pregnancy (p=0.001). Additionally, a strong positive relationship was found between the marital adjustment levels before and during pregnancy in the spouses (p=0.000). Conclusions: The case that the women and their husbands were healthy before pregnancy, in terms of sexual life and marital adjustment, had a positive effect on the pregnancy period.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Marital Adjustment, Sexuality During Pregnancy, Sexual Desire

Gebelik Sürecinin Evlilik Uyumuna ve Cinselliğe Etkisi

Öz

Amaç: Bu çalışma, gebe kadınların ve eşlerinin gebelikte cinsellik ve evlilik uyumu arasındaki ilişkiyi belirlemeyi amaçlamıştır. Yöntem: Kesitsel tipteki bu çalışma 120 gebe ve eşleri ile yapılmıştır. Veriler katılımcı bilgi formu, Libido Puanlama Sistemi (LSS) ve Evlilik Uyum Ölçeği (MAS) kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Eşleştirilmiş örneklem t testi ve Spearman korelasyon analizi kullanıldı. Bulgular: Erkeklerde ortalama LSS puanı gebelik öncesi 7.76±1.47, gebelik sırasında 6.60±3.94 olarak bulundu. Gebelerde aynı puan gebelik öncesinde 9.85±1.41 iken gebelikte 8.53±1.62 bulundu. LSS sonuçları cinsel istek düzeylerinin iyi olduğunu kanıtladı ve gebelik sırasında cinsel istek düzeyindeki azalma gebeler ve eşleri için istatistiksel olarak anlamlı saptandı (p=0.001; p=0.001). Gebelerin gebelik öncesi ve gebelik sırasındaki cinsel istek düzeyleri arasında pozitif (p=0.000), gebelik öncesi ve gebelik sırasındaki evlilik uyum düzeyleri arasında negatif (p=0.003; p=0.013) ilişki bulundu. Gebelerin gebelik öncesi ve gebelik sırasındaki evlilik uyum düzeyleri arasında anlamlı ve pozitif bir ilişki bulundu (p=0.001). Eşlerin gebelik öncesi ve gebelik sırasındaki cinsel istek düzeyleri arasında pozitif bir ilişki vardı (p=0.001). Ayrıca eşlerin gebelik öncesi ve gebelik sırasındaki evlilik uyum düzeyleri arasında pozitif yönde güçlü bir ilişki bulundu (p=0.001). Sonuç: Kadınların ve eşlerinin gebelik öncesi cinsel yaşam ve evlilik uyumu açısından sağlıklı olmaları gebelik sürecini olumlu yönde etkilemiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Evlilik Uyum, Gebelikte Cinsellik, Cinsel İstek

Kaynakça

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