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THE EFFECT OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENTS ON ECONOMIC GROWTH AND EXPORT: AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS ON D8 COUNTRIES

Cilt: 4 Sayı: 7 28 Şubat 2020
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THE EFFECT OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENTS ON ECONOMIC GROWTH AND EXPORT: AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS ON D8 COUNTRIES

Öz

The level of national income is an indicator for the level of development. Besides, when the population is taken into account for the potential of the country, income per capita becomes also important. Foreign direct investments (FDI), are important for economic growth and foreign trade especially for developing countries. Developing countries try to attract foreign investments to improve their economies. Because, the economic growth theory suggests that accumulation of capital contributes to economic growth. The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of foreign direct investments on economic growth and export in D-8 countries, which is an organization for economic cooperation, namely Bangladesh, Indonesia, Malaysia, Pakistan, Nigeria, Egypt, Iran and Turkey. For this aim the dynamic panel data analysis is used to investigate the effect of foreign direct investments on economic growth and export for those countries over the period 1994-2018 and the findings of this study reveal that foreign direct investments have positive and significant effect on both growth and export. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Acar, Merve (2016), “Doğrudan Yabancı Sermayenin Ekonomik Büyümeye Etkisi: Türkiye Örneği”, Kastamonu Üniversitesi İKtisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, sayı:13, s.92-105.
  2. Alagöz M., Erdoğan S, Topallı N (2008). Doğrudan Yabancı Sermaye Yatırımları ve Ekonomik Büyüme: Türkiye Deneyimi 1992-2007. Gaziantep Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, s.7(1), s.79-89.
  3. Alfaro, Laura, Chanda, Areendam, Kalemli-Ozcan, Şebnem, Sayek, Selin (2010) “Does Foreign Direct Investment Promote Growth? Exploring The Role Of Financial Markets On Linkages”, Journal of Development Economics, 91, pp.242–256
  4. Altıntaş H, (2009). Türkiye’ de Doğrudan Yabancı Sermaye Girişi ve Dış Ticaret Arasındaki İlişkinin Ekonometrik Analizi: 1996-2007.Ankara Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, s.2, s.64-72.
  5. Baharumshah Ahmad Zubaidi (2009), “Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Growth in Malaysia: Interactions with Human Capital and Financial Deepening”, Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, January-February.
  6. Behr Andreas (2003), “A Comparison of Dynamic Panel Data Estimates: Monte Carlo Evidence and an Application t the Investment Function”, Economics Research Centre of the Deutsche Bundesbank, Discussion Paper, 5(3), pp.1-28.
  7. Ciocchini Francisco J. (2006),”Dynamic Panel Data A Brief Survey of Estimation Methods”, Documentso De Tarabajo, No.7. 1-12.
  8. Cengiz V, Karacan R. (2015). Gelişmekte Olan Ülkelere Yönelik Sermaye Hareketleri ve Ekonomik Sonuçları. International Journal of Economic and Administrative Studies, s.8 (15), s.327-344.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Yayımlanma Tarihi

28 Şubat 2020

Gönderilme Tarihi

10 Şubat 2020

Kabul Tarihi

15 Şubat 2020

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2020 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 7

Kaynak Göster

APA
Engin, M. (2020). THE EFFECT OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENTS ON ECONOMIC GROWTH AND EXPORT: AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS ON D8 COUNTRIES. The Journal of Social Science, 4(7), 102-109. https://doi.org/10.30520/tjsosci.687211
AMA
1.Engin M. THE EFFECT OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENTS ON ECONOMIC GROWTH AND EXPORT: AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS ON D8 COUNTRIES. TJSS. 2020;4(7):102-109. doi:10.30520/tjsosci.687211
Chicago
Engin, Merve. 2020. “THE EFFECT OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENTS ON ECONOMIC GROWTH AND EXPORT: AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS ON D8 COUNTRIES”. The Journal of Social Science 4 (7): 102-9. https://doi.org/10.30520/tjsosci.687211.
EndNote
Engin M (01 Şubat 2020) THE EFFECT OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENTS ON ECONOMIC GROWTH AND EXPORT: AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS ON D8 COUNTRIES. The Journal of Social Science 4 7 102–109.
IEEE
[1]M. Engin, “THE EFFECT OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENTS ON ECONOMIC GROWTH AND EXPORT: AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS ON D8 COUNTRIES”, TJSS, c. 4, sy 7, ss. 102–109, Şub. 2020, doi: 10.30520/tjsosci.687211.
ISNAD
Engin, Merve. “THE EFFECT OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENTS ON ECONOMIC GROWTH AND EXPORT: AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS ON D8 COUNTRIES”. The Journal of Social Science 4/7 (01 Şubat 2020): 102-109. https://doi.org/10.30520/tjsosci.687211.
JAMA
1.Engin M. THE EFFECT OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENTS ON ECONOMIC GROWTH AND EXPORT: AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS ON D8 COUNTRIES. TJSS. 2020;4:102–109.
MLA
Engin, Merve. “THE EFFECT OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENTS ON ECONOMIC GROWTH AND EXPORT: AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS ON D8 COUNTRIES”. The Journal of Social Science, c. 4, sy 7, Şubat 2020, ss. 102-9, doi:10.30520/tjsosci.687211.
Vancouver
1.Merve Engin. THE EFFECT OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENTS ON ECONOMIC GROWTH AND EXPORT: AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS ON D8 COUNTRIES. TJSS. 01 Şubat 2020;4(7):102-9. doi:10.30520/tjsosci.687211