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The Role of Corporate Social Responsibility in Hospitals: A Study of Afghanistan's Public and Private Hospitals

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 13, 33 - 53, 25.02.2023
https://doi.org/10.30520/tjsosci.1199829

Öz

Corporate social responsibility has become a necessary part of each company in the 21st century. Almost all businesses either observe or attempt to incorporate corporate social responsibility (CSR) activities into their operations (Lubis, 2018). Since hospitals are also a type of economic institution and the only place that works to preserve human life, it is imperative to comply with the elements of CSR in order to improve performance and maintain the well-being of society and the environment. The role of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has not been clear so far in Afghanistan's companies and organizations' context. In addition to that, research under this title has not been conducted yet. The present study aims to evaluate the role of corporate social responsibility (CSR) in Afghanistan's states and private hospitals. From the total of 667 state and private hospitals, a sample of 146 hospitals has been selected for analyzing and testing the research hypothesis. The primary and secondary data have been used to show the role of CSR in Afghanistan hospitals. Furthermore, the multiple regression and correlation tests helped us estimate the role of CSR in Afghan hospitals. The result of the study shows that the level of CSR in Afghanistan hospitals, both public and private, is appropriate in all economic, legal, humanitarian, and ethical aspects, and the level of difference in central hospitals in ethical and humanitarian dimensions is higher than in non-central hospitals, while the level of difference in non-central hospitals in economic and legal dimensions is higher than in central hospitals.

Kaynakça

  • Andrews, K. (1973). are the best companies be made ethical? Harvard Business Review, 57-64.
  • Bass, B., & Avolio, B. (1997). full range leadership development manual for the multifactor leadership questionnaire. Redwood City : Mind Garden.
  • Blomstrom, R. (1975). Business and society: Environment and responsibility. new York: Mc Grawhil.
  • carrol, A. (1991). The pyramid of corporate social responsibility: toward the moral management of organizational stakeholders. Bus Horiz, 39-48.
  • Carroll, A. (1999). companies social responsibility . business and society, 268-295.
  • cronbach, L. (1951). coefficient alpha and the internal structure of tests. psychometric springer science and business media LLC, 297-334.
  • Friedman, M. (1970). social responsibility of business is for increasing interest. New York times, 32-33.
  • Green, S. (1991). how many subjects does it take to do a regression analysis? Multivariate behavior research, 499-510.
  • H, G., M.A, B., F, R., O.B, A., A, H., F, A., & E, J. (2013). Corporate Social Responsibility of Hospitals: The Effect of Emotional Intelligence. Middle-East Journal of Scientific Research, 842-847.
  • Jones, T. (1980). reviewing and redefining corporate social responsibility. California management review, 59-67.
  • Lubis, A. (2018). Corporate social responsibility in health sector: A case study in the government hospitals in Medan, Indonesia. Teorija ir praktika / Business: Theory and Practice, 25-36.
  • Mcguire, J. (1963). trade and society. new york: Mcgrawhil.
  • Ministry of Public Health. (2005). Basic set of hospital health services for Afghanistan. Kabul: Ministry of Public Health.
  • Ministry of Public Health. (2019). health care financial report. Kabul: Ministry of Public health.
  • R, R., & B, M. (2010). Social responsibility of hospitals: an Indian context. Social Responsibility Journal, 268 -285.
  • Wenbin, L., Lizheng, S., Raymond W, P., & Yingyao, C. (2016). How patients think about social responsibility of public hospitals in China? BMC health services research . World Council for Sustainable Business. (2000). Corporate social responsibility: Make good business sense.
Yıl 2023, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 13, 33 - 53, 25.02.2023
https://doi.org/10.30520/tjsosci.1199829

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Andrews, K. (1973). are the best companies be made ethical? Harvard Business Review, 57-64.
  • Bass, B., & Avolio, B. (1997). full range leadership development manual for the multifactor leadership questionnaire. Redwood City : Mind Garden.
  • Blomstrom, R. (1975). Business and society: Environment and responsibility. new York: Mc Grawhil.
  • carrol, A. (1991). The pyramid of corporate social responsibility: toward the moral management of organizational stakeholders. Bus Horiz, 39-48.
  • Carroll, A. (1999). companies social responsibility . business and society, 268-295.
  • cronbach, L. (1951). coefficient alpha and the internal structure of tests. psychometric springer science and business media LLC, 297-334.
  • Friedman, M. (1970). social responsibility of business is for increasing interest. New York times, 32-33.
  • Green, S. (1991). how many subjects does it take to do a regression analysis? Multivariate behavior research, 499-510.
  • H, G., M.A, B., F, R., O.B, A., A, H., F, A., & E, J. (2013). Corporate Social Responsibility of Hospitals: The Effect of Emotional Intelligence. Middle-East Journal of Scientific Research, 842-847.
  • Jones, T. (1980). reviewing and redefining corporate social responsibility. California management review, 59-67.
  • Lubis, A. (2018). Corporate social responsibility in health sector: A case study in the government hospitals in Medan, Indonesia. Teorija ir praktika / Business: Theory and Practice, 25-36.
  • Mcguire, J. (1963). trade and society. new york: Mcgrawhil.
  • Ministry of Public Health. (2005). Basic set of hospital health services for Afghanistan. Kabul: Ministry of Public Health.
  • Ministry of Public Health. (2019). health care financial report. Kabul: Ministry of Public health.
  • R, R., & B, M. (2010). Social responsibility of hospitals: an Indian context. Social Responsibility Journal, 268 -285.
  • Wenbin, L., Lizheng, S., Raymond W, P., & Yingyao, C. (2016). How patients think about social responsibility of public hospitals in China? BMC health services research . World Council for Sustainable Business. (2000). Corporate social responsibility: Make good business sense.
Toplam 16 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Sayed Mohammad Zarif Abdali 0000-0001-9773-5350

Ahmad Robin Sedeqi 0000-0002-8653-8738

Sayed Ahmad Edriss Hossini 0000-0002-8551-7812

Mohammad Haroon Qiami 0000-0002-5262-6254

Yayımlanma Tarihi 25 Şubat 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 13

Kaynak Göster

APA Abdali, S. M. Z., Sedeqi, A. R., Hossini, S. A. E., Qiami, M. H. (2023). The Role of Corporate Social Responsibility in Hospitals: A Study of Afghanistan’s Public and Private Hospitals. The Journal of Social Science, 7(13), 33-53. https://doi.org/10.30520/tjsosci.1199829