Araştırma Makalesi

Architectural Complex of Ahmed Yasawi During the History and Culture of Central Asia

Sayı: 102 15 Haziran 2022
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Architectural Complex of Ahmed Yasawi During the History and Culture of Central Asia

Öz

The article, using information contained in both eastern and western written sources, in local folklore, research data of restorers, orientalists, archaeologists about the mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi and the city of Turkestan, examines the history and architecture of the mausoleum against the background of the general history of Kazakhstan and Central Asia. The work uses new findings about early buildings near and at the site of the mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi. Fragments of carved terracotta - examples of architectural decor, revealed by archaeologists and restorers testify to the addition of a complex of tombstones around the early mausoleum of Khoja Akhmed Yasawi, dating from the XII-XIV centuries. Based on the data obtained by one of the authors of the article when examining the interdome space of the mausoleum, it is concluded that in the Karakhanid period there was a memorial mosque near the mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi. To clarify the details of the interior and exterior of the newly built mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi, at the end of the 14th - beginning of the 15th century, descriptions, fixations of scientists of the specified time, various materials stored in the archives of the Institute "Kazrestavratsia" are involved. To recreate the now lost real relics of the mausoleum, the records of those who visited the object in the late 19th - early 20th centuries, researchers, photographic materials of the "Turkestan Album"are involved. The history of the mausoleum in development is shown. Changes and losses during the late Middle Ages, the deplorable state of the monument after the capture of the city by the Russians, repair work during the period of the Russian Empire, the USSR and restoration during the period of independence of the Republic of Kazakhstan are considered separately.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Ageeva, Evgeniya – Patsevich Geronim. İz istorii osedlyh poselenii i gorodov Yuzhnogo Kazahstana. T. V. Alma-Ata: Trudi İnstituta istorii, arheologii i etnografii Akademii nauk Kazahskoi SSR, 1958.
  2. Akhmerov, Pavel. “Nadpisi mecheti Ahmeda Yasavi”. İzvestiya Obshestva arheologii, istorii i etnografiipri İmperatorskom Kazanskom universitete. 13/6 (1896), 538-551.
  3. Akishev, Кemel. Drevnii Otrar. Alma-Ata: Izdatelstvo Nauka Kazahskoi SSR, 1972.
  4. Aymauytov, Zhusipbek. Shygarmalary. Tom 6. Almaty, 2013.
  5. Babadzhanov, Bahtiyar. “О vidah zikra djahr u bratstv Tsentralnoy Azii”. Sobraniye fetv po obosnavaniu zikra djahr i sama. otv. red. A.Muminov. 223-244. Almaty, 2008.
  6. Bartold, Vasiliy. Dvenadtsad lektsii po istorii turetskih narodov Srednei Azii. Т. V. Moskva: Nauka, 1968.
  7. Basenov, Тuleu. Kompleks mavzoleya Ahmeda Yasavi. Almaty: Oner, 1982.
  8. Gumarova, Mayra vd. Batyrlar zhyry. Almaty, 1963.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Din Araştırmaları

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

15 Haziran 2022

Gönderilme Tarihi

30 Ocak 2022

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2022 Sayı: 102

Kaynak Göster

APA
Abzhalov, S., & Kozha, M. (2022). Architectural Complex of Ahmed Yasawi During the History and Culture of Central Asia. Türk Kültürü ve Hacı Bektaş Veli Araştırma Dergisi, 102, 143-170. https://izlik.org/JA72UL45WW
AMA
1.Abzhalov S, Kozha M. Architectural Complex of Ahmed Yasawi During the History and Culture of Central Asia. TKHBVD. 2022;(102):143-170. https://izlik.org/JA72UL45WW
Chicago
Abzhalov, Sultanmurat, ve Mukhtar Kozha. 2022. “Architectural Complex of Ahmed Yasawi During the History and Culture of Central Asia”. Türk Kültürü ve Hacı Bektaş Veli Araştırma Dergisi, sy 102: 143-70. https://izlik.org/JA72UL45WW.
EndNote
Abzhalov S, Kozha M (01 Haziran 2022) Architectural Complex of Ahmed Yasawi During the History and Culture of Central Asia. Türk Kültürü ve Hacı Bektaş Veli Araştırma Dergisi 102 143–170.
IEEE
[1]S. Abzhalov ve M. Kozha, “Architectural Complex of Ahmed Yasawi During the History and Culture of Central Asia”, TKHBVD, sy 102, ss. 143–170, Haz. 2022, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA72UL45WW
ISNAD
Abzhalov, Sultanmurat - Kozha, Mukhtar. “Architectural Complex of Ahmed Yasawi During the History and Culture of Central Asia”. Türk Kültürü ve Hacı Bektaş Veli Araştırma Dergisi. 102 (01 Haziran 2022): 143-170. https://izlik.org/JA72UL45WW.
JAMA
1.Abzhalov S, Kozha M. Architectural Complex of Ahmed Yasawi During the History and Culture of Central Asia. TKHBVD. 2022;:143–170.
MLA
Abzhalov, Sultanmurat, ve Mukhtar Kozha. “Architectural Complex of Ahmed Yasawi During the History and Culture of Central Asia”. Türk Kültürü ve Hacı Bektaş Veli Araştırma Dergisi, sy 102, Haziran 2022, ss. 143-70, https://izlik.org/JA72UL45WW.
Vancouver
1.Sultanmurat Abzhalov, Mukhtar Kozha. Architectural Complex of Ahmed Yasawi During the History and Culture of Central Asia. TKHBVD [Internet]. 01 Haziran 2022;(102):143-70. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA72UL45WW

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