Klinik Araştırma

Is Antibiotic Prophylaxis Necessary Before Transrectal Ultrasound-Guided Prostate Biopsies?

Cilt: 2 Sayı: 1 23 Mart 2008
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Is Antibiotic Prophylaxis Necessary Before Transrectal Ultrasound-Guided Prostate Biopsies?

Öz

To evaluate the necessity of antibiotic prophylaxis and to determine the type of microorganisms detected in blood and urine cultures after transrectal ultrasound (TRUS)-guided prostate biopsies are aimed in this study. The study group included 28 men who had undergone TRUS-guided 8 core systematic prostate biopsy. Patients did not use Fleet enema or any antibiotic prophylaxis before the biopsy procedure. Blood cultures were obtained 5 minutes after the biopsy procedure, whereas urine cultures were obtained after 30 minutes. In order to determine infection rates, results of the blood and urine cultures were evaluated and then oral ciprofloxacin was started just after the cultures. Escherischia coli (E. coli) was identified in the urine cultures of 2 (7%) patients. Pathogenic microorganisms were identified in the blood cultures of a total of 8 (28.6%) patients: E.Coli in 7 (25%) patients; and group B streptococcus in 1 (3.5%) patient. After TRUS-guided transrectal prostate biopsy E. coli, were identified at blood cultures with a high rate. These results show that antibiotic prophylaxis which is effective on E. coli is neccessary before TRUS-guided prostate biopsy.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. 1. Papatheodorou A, Ellinas P, Tandeles S, et al. Transrectal ultrasonography and ultrasound-guided biopsies of the prostate gland: how, when, and where. Curr Probl Diagn Radiol 2005;34:76-83.
  2. 2. Altman A, Resnick Ml. Ultrasonographically guided biopsy of the prostate gland. J Ultrasound Med 2001;20:159-67.
  3. 3. Rodriguez LV, Terris MK. Risks and complications of transrectal ultrasound guided prostate needle biopsy. A prospective study and review of the literature. J Urol 1998:160:2115-20.
  4. 4. Raja J, Ramachandran N, Munneke G, Patel U. Current status of transrectal ultrasound-guided prostate biopsy in the diagnosis of prostate cancer. Clin Radiol 2006;61:142-53.
  5. 5. Sieber PR, Rommel FM, Agusta VE, Breslin JA, Huffnagle HW, Harpster LE. Antibiotic prophylaxis in ultrasound guided transrectal prostate biopsy. J Urol 1997;157:2199-200.
  6. 6. Öbek C, Önal B, Özkan B, Önder AU, Yalçın V, Solok V. Is periprostatic local anesthesia for transrectal ultrasound guided prostate biopsy associated with increased infectious or hemorrhagic complications? A prospective randomized trial. J Urol 2002;168:558-61.
  7. 7. Altman A, Resnick M. Ultrasonographically guided biopsy of the prostate gland. J Ultrasound Med 2001;20:159-67.
  8. 8. Enlund AL, Varenhorst E. Morbidity of ultra-sound-guided transrectal core biopsy of the prostate without prophylactic antibiotic ther- apy. A prospective study in 415 cases. BJU Int 1997;79:777- 80.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Üroloji

Bölüm

Klinik Araştırma

Yazarlar

Yayımlanma Tarihi

23 Mart 2008

Gönderilme Tarihi

5 Mart 2008

Kabul Tarihi

5 Mart 2008

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2008 Cilt: 2 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Turgut, A. T. (2008). Is Antibiotic Prophylaxis Necessary Before Transrectal Ultrasound-Guided Prostate Biopsies? Turkish Medical Journal, 2(1), 235-238. https://izlik.org/JA99CB64YF
AMA
1.Turgut AT. Is Antibiotic Prophylaxis Necessary Before Transrectal Ultrasound-Guided Prostate Biopsies? TMJ. 2008;2(1):235-238. https://izlik.org/JA99CB64YF
Chicago
Turgut, Ahmet Tuncay. 2008. “Is Antibiotic Prophylaxis Necessary Before Transrectal Ultrasound-Guided Prostate Biopsies?”. Turkish Medical Journal 2 (1): 235-38. https://izlik.org/JA99CB64YF.
EndNote
Turgut AT (01 Mart 2008) Is Antibiotic Prophylaxis Necessary Before Transrectal Ultrasound-Guided Prostate Biopsies? Turkish Medical Journal 2 1 235–238.
IEEE
[1]A. T. Turgut, “Is Antibiotic Prophylaxis Necessary Before Transrectal Ultrasound-Guided Prostate Biopsies?”, TMJ, c. 2, sy 1, ss. 235–238, Mar. 2008, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA99CB64YF
ISNAD
Turgut, Ahmet Tuncay. “Is Antibiotic Prophylaxis Necessary Before Transrectal Ultrasound-Guided Prostate Biopsies?”. Turkish Medical Journal 2/1 (01 Mart 2008): 235-238. https://izlik.org/JA99CB64YF.
JAMA
1.Turgut AT. Is Antibiotic Prophylaxis Necessary Before Transrectal Ultrasound-Guided Prostate Biopsies? TMJ. 2008;2:235–238.
MLA
Turgut, Ahmet Tuncay. “Is Antibiotic Prophylaxis Necessary Before Transrectal Ultrasound-Guided Prostate Biopsies?”. Turkish Medical Journal, c. 2, sy 1, Mart 2008, ss. 235-8, https://izlik.org/JA99CB64YF.
Vancouver
1.Ahmet Tuncay Turgut. Is Antibiotic Prophylaxis Necessary Before Transrectal Ultrasound-Guided Prostate Biopsies? TMJ [Internet]. 01 Mart 2008;2(1):235-8. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA99CB64YF

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