Critique of ISIS’ Women Policy

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2, 13 - 39, 29.12.2017

Zehra Yılmaz

https://doi.org/10.26513/tocd.337980

Cited By: 1

Öz

Bu
makalede IŞİD’in kadın politikası ele alınmaktadır. ISIS, kadınlarda yarattığı
etkiyle, özellikle batıdan edindiği kadın militan sayısıyla diğer İslami
örgütlerden  farklılaşmaktadır. IŞİD’in kontrol ettiği topraklarda oldukça
baskıcı ve barbar uygulamalarda bulunduğu bilinmesine rağmen kadınların IŞİD’e
bu yoğunlukta katılımı dikkat çekmektedir. Bu nedenle, makalede kadınları
IŞİD’e katılmaya iten gerekçelerle IŞİD’in kadınlara vaat ettikleri
karşılaştırılmalı incelenmiştir. Bu incelemede, IŞİD’in kadın politikası devlet
kurma sürecinde kadına yüklenen anlamlar ve kadınların bu süreci deneyimleme
biçimi üzerine inşa edilmiştir. IŞİD’in kadın politikasını açıklamaya odaklanan
makale, IŞİD ve kadın söz konusu olduğunda konuya İslam üzerinden yaklaşan
araştırmaların tersine, konuyu devlet ve onun gender perspektifi üzerinden ele
alarak oryantalist önyargılar taşıyan kültürcü bir söylemin ötesine geçme
iddiası taşımaktadır. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Manifesto, IŞİD, Kadın, Devlet Kurma Süreci, İslam

Critique of ISIS’ Women Policy

Öz

This article addresses
the policy employed by ISIS with respect to women. ISIS differs from other
Islamic organisations in terms of its impact on women and specifically, the
number of female militants it has recruited from the West. Such high numbers of
women joining ISIS is striking when considered in the face of the fact that
ISIS is well known to be involved in rather oppressive and barbaric practices
in territories under its control. Therefore, the article examined the reasons
that trigger women to join ISIS and the promises of ISIS for women. The present
review builds the policy employed by ISIS with respect to women upon the
meanings attributed to women in the founding process of a state and the manner
in which women experience this process. Focused on the policy employed by ISIS
with respect to women, the article carries on the claim of extending beyond a
cultural discourse inflicted with orientalist prejudices by addressing the
matter from the perspective of the state and its gender perspective in contrary
to research studies approaching ISIS and women from an Islamic standpoint.

Anahtar Kelimeler

ISIS, Women, Manifesto, State Building Process, Islam

Kaynakça

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