Araştırma Makalesi
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NOSTALJİNİN İZİNDE: İSTANBUL OYUNCAK MÜZESİ’NİN ZİYARETÇİLERDE UYANDIRDIĞI DUYGULAR ÜZERİNE BİR ARAŞTIRMA

Yıl 2026, Cilt: 16 Sayı: 2 , 1324 - 1345 , 01.04.2026
https://doi.org/10.7456/tojdac.1870644
https://izlik.org/JA33JB97TU

Öz

Bu çalışma, Avrupa'nın en iyi oyuncak müzeleri arasındaki kurumlarından biri olarak tanınan Türkiye'deki İstanbul Oyuncak Müzesi'ne odaklanarak müze ziyaretçilerinin duygusal deneyimlerini araştırmaktadır. Araştırma, kültürel mekanlarda duygusal bağlılığın rolünü vurgulaması, tarihi mirasa dayalı bir şehir markasının şekillenmesinde iletişimin önemini altını çizmesi ve İstanbul'u “oyuncak başkenti” olarak konumlandırması açısından önemlidir. Metodolojik olarak, müzenin kurucusu Sunay Akın ve 10 ziyaretçiyle derinlemesine görüşmeler yapılarak duygusal deneyimleri araştırılmıştır. Katılımcıların ziyaret öncesi ve sonrası duygusal durumları ile müzenin iletişim uygulamalarına ilişkin değerlendirmeleri, içerik analizi teknikleri kullanılarak incelenmiştir. Bulgular, müzenin sadece oyuncakların sergilendiği bir mekan olarak değil, iletişimin teşvik edildiği ve anlamların aktif olarak inşa edildiği canlı bir kültürel alan olarak algılandığını ortaya koymaktadır. Ayrıca, sonuçlar müze ortamının ziyaretçilerin ziyaret öncesi ve sonrası duygusal durumlarını önemli ölçüde etkilediğini göstermektedir.

Etik Beyan

Bu çalışma, İstanbul Üniversitesi Sosyal ve Beşeri Bilimler Araştırmaları Etik Kurulu Başkanlığı tarafından 05.06.2023 tarih ve 07 sayılı toplantıda, E-35980450-663.05-1922992 sayılı karar ile etik açıdan uygun bulunmuştur.

Kaynakça

  • Akın, S. (2024, May). Personal Interview.
  • Akoglan Kozak, M., & Güncan, Ö. (2021). Toy Museums and Visitor Experiences. Social Science Development Journal, 6(24), 74–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.31567/ssd.347
  • Artar, M., Onur, B, & Çelen, N. (2004). Çocuk oyunlarında üç kuşakta görülen değişimler: kırsal kesimde bir araştırma (Changes seen in generations in children’s play: a study in the rural area). In Araştırmalar, B Onur, N Güney (eds.), Türkiye’de Çocuk Oyunları, pp. 151–158. Ankara: Kök Publications.
  • Ashkanasy, N.; Charmine E.J. Hartel; Wilfred J. Z. Emotions in Workplace: Research, Theory and Practice, Quarum Books, West Port 2000.
  • Avcı, Ö. (2023). Emotional Intelligence and Communication. 3. Edition. İstanbul: Beta Publications.
  • Boddice, R. (2023). History of Emotions. (Translated by A. Pala). (1. Baskı). Ankara: Fol Publications.
  • Bondi, L., Davidson, J., & Smith, M. (2005). Introduction: Geography’s ‘Emotional Turn’’.’ In Emotional geographies (pp. 1–16). Routledge.
  • Brady, M. (2022). Emotion: the Basics. (Translated by M. Vural). Nova Publications.
  • Bruno, G. (2007). Atlas of emotion: Journeys in art, architecture, and film. Brooklyn, Verso Books.
  • Bülbül, K., Özipek, B.B ve Kalın, İ. (2008). Aşk İle Nefret Arasında Türkiye’de Toplumun Batı Algısı. Ankara: Seta.
  • Chaiyotha, C. (2015). A Management of Specialized Museum: A Case Study of Million Toy Museum By Krirk Yoonpun, วารสารสถาบันวัฒนธรรมและศิลปะ, 16(1), 16–30. https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/jica/article/view/30522
  • Chang, E. (2006). Interactive Experiences and Contextual Learning in Museums. Studies in Art Education, 47(2), 170–186. http://www.jstor.org/stable/3497107
  • Chertoff, D. B., Goldiez, B., & LaViola, J. J. (2010). Virtual Experience Test: A virtual environment evaluation questionnaire. 2010 IEEE Virtual Reality Conference (VR), 103–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/VR.2010.5444804.
  • Claverie, L. (2017). At Play- Antique Toys Add History and Whimsy to Any Room. NewOrleans Homes & Lifestyles Magazine. Summer.
  • Creswell, J. W. (2017). Nitel araştırmacılar için 30 temel beceri. (Translated by H. Özcan). Anı Publications.
  • Davis, P. (2011). Ecomuseums: a sense of place. Continuum.
  • Demiral Gökalp, Z. (2015). Types of Museums. In S. Altınsapan & N. Küçükhasköylü (Eds.), Müzecilik ve Sergileme. Anadolu Üniversitesi Yayınları.
  • Deonna, J., & Teroni, F. (2012). The emotions: A philosophical introduction. Routledge.
  • Erbay, F. (2017). Oyuncak ve Oyun Müzelerinde Çocuklara Yönelik Eğitimin Boyutları. Milli Eğitim Dergisi, 46(214), 435-444.
  • Falk, J. H., & Dierking, L. D. (2018). Learning from Museums. Rowman & Littlefield.
  • Feldman, R.S. (2012). Understanding Psychology. (10. Edition). New York: McGraw Hill.
  • Fladmark, M. J. (2014) Heritage & museums: shaping national identity. USA: Routledge.
  • Filep, S., & Deery, M. (2010). Towards a picture of tourists’ happiness. Tourism Analysis, 15(4), 399–410.
  • Gartenhaus, A. R. (2000). Creative thinking and museums. Ankara Üniversitesi Çocuk Kültürü Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi Yayınları.
  • Gaskins, S. (2017). Museums as Larning Environment for Children. In Çocuk ve Çevresi (pp. 111–137). Ankara University Publications.
  • Giammanco, M. D., Gitto, L. & Ofria, F. (2022). Museums’ accessibility for senior citizens: Some evidence from Italy. European Journal of Tourism Research, 31, 3116, 1-6. https://doi.org/10.54055/ejtr.v31i.2410
  • Golding, V., & Modest, W. (2013). Museums and communities: Curators, collections and collaboration. A&C Black.
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ON THE TRAIL OF NOSTALGIA: A STUDY OF THE EMOTIONS EVOKED BY THE ISTANBUL TOY MUSEUM IN VISITORS

Yıl 2026, Cilt: 16 Sayı: 2 , 1324 - 1345 , 01.04.2026
https://doi.org/10.7456/tojdac.1870644
https://izlik.org/JA33JB97TU

Öz

This study investigates the emotional experiences of museum visitors, with a specific focus on the Istanbul Toy Museum in Turkey, widely recognized as one of Europe’s most distinguished institutions of its kind. The research is significant as it highlights the role of emotional engagement in cultural spaces, underscores the importance of communication in shaping a city brand grounded in historical heritage, and positions Istanbul as the “toy capital.” Methodologically, in-depth interviews were conducted with the museum’s founder, Sunay Akın, and 10 visitors to explore their emotional experiences. Participants’ emotional states before and after their visit, as well as their evaluations of the museum’s communication practices, were analysed through content analysis techniques. The findings reveal that the museum is not merely perceived as a venue for displaying toys but as a living cultural space where communication is fostered and meanings are actively constructed. Furthermore, the results demonstrate that the museum environment significantly influences visitors’ emotional states, both prior to and following their visit.

Etik Beyan

This study was approved by the Istanbul University Social and Human Sciences Research Ethics Committee at its meeting dated 05.06.2023 and numbered 07, with decision number E-35980450-663.05-1922992.

Kaynakça

  • Akın, S. (2024, May). Personal Interview.
  • Akoglan Kozak, M., & Güncan, Ö. (2021). Toy Museums and Visitor Experiences. Social Science Development Journal, 6(24), 74–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.31567/ssd.347
  • Artar, M., Onur, B, & Çelen, N. (2004). Çocuk oyunlarında üç kuşakta görülen değişimler: kırsal kesimde bir araştırma (Changes seen in generations in children’s play: a study in the rural area). In Araştırmalar, B Onur, N Güney (eds.), Türkiye’de Çocuk Oyunları, pp. 151–158. Ankara: Kök Publications.
  • Ashkanasy, N.; Charmine E.J. Hartel; Wilfred J. Z. Emotions in Workplace: Research, Theory and Practice, Quarum Books, West Port 2000.
  • Avcı, Ö. (2023). Emotional Intelligence and Communication. 3. Edition. İstanbul: Beta Publications.
  • Boddice, R. (2023). History of Emotions. (Translated by A. Pala). (1. Baskı). Ankara: Fol Publications.
  • Bondi, L., Davidson, J., & Smith, M. (2005). Introduction: Geography’s ‘Emotional Turn’’.’ In Emotional geographies (pp. 1–16). Routledge.
  • Brady, M. (2022). Emotion: the Basics. (Translated by M. Vural). Nova Publications.
  • Bruno, G. (2007). Atlas of emotion: Journeys in art, architecture, and film. Brooklyn, Verso Books.
  • Bülbül, K., Özipek, B.B ve Kalın, İ. (2008). Aşk İle Nefret Arasında Türkiye’de Toplumun Batı Algısı. Ankara: Seta.
  • Chaiyotha, C. (2015). A Management of Specialized Museum: A Case Study of Million Toy Museum By Krirk Yoonpun, วารสารสถาบันวัฒนธรรมและศิลปะ, 16(1), 16–30. https://so02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/jica/article/view/30522
  • Chang, E. (2006). Interactive Experiences and Contextual Learning in Museums. Studies in Art Education, 47(2), 170–186. http://www.jstor.org/stable/3497107
  • Chertoff, D. B., Goldiez, B., & LaViola, J. J. (2010). Virtual Experience Test: A virtual environment evaluation questionnaire. 2010 IEEE Virtual Reality Conference (VR), 103–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/VR.2010.5444804.
  • Claverie, L. (2017). At Play- Antique Toys Add History and Whimsy to Any Room. NewOrleans Homes & Lifestyles Magazine. Summer.
  • Creswell, J. W. (2017). Nitel araştırmacılar için 30 temel beceri. (Translated by H. Özcan). Anı Publications.
  • Davis, P. (2011). Ecomuseums: a sense of place. Continuum.
  • Demiral Gökalp, Z. (2015). Types of Museums. In S. Altınsapan & N. Küçükhasköylü (Eds.), Müzecilik ve Sergileme. Anadolu Üniversitesi Yayınları.
  • Deonna, J., & Teroni, F. (2012). The emotions: A philosophical introduction. Routledge.
  • Erbay, F. (2017). Oyuncak ve Oyun Müzelerinde Çocuklara Yönelik Eğitimin Boyutları. Milli Eğitim Dergisi, 46(214), 435-444.
  • Falk, J. H., & Dierking, L. D. (2018). Learning from Museums. Rowman & Littlefield.
  • Feldman, R.S. (2012). Understanding Psychology. (10. Edition). New York: McGraw Hill.
  • Fladmark, M. J. (2014) Heritage & museums: shaping national identity. USA: Routledge.
  • Filep, S., & Deery, M. (2010). Towards a picture of tourists’ happiness. Tourism Analysis, 15(4), 399–410.
  • Gartenhaus, A. R. (2000). Creative thinking and museums. Ankara Üniversitesi Çocuk Kültürü Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi Yayınları.
  • Gaskins, S. (2017). Museums as Larning Environment for Children. In Çocuk ve Çevresi (pp. 111–137). Ankara University Publications.
  • Giammanco, M. D., Gitto, L. & Ofria, F. (2022). Museums’ accessibility for senior citizens: Some evidence from Italy. European Journal of Tourism Research, 31, 3116, 1-6. https://doi.org/10.54055/ejtr.v31i.2410
  • Golding, V., & Modest, W. (2013). Museums and communities: Curators, collections and collaboration. A&C Black.
  • Goleman, D. (1996). Duygusal zekâ: Neden IQ’dan daha önemlidir. Varlik Publications.
  • Goleman, D. (2009). Duygusal Zekâ. Varlık Publications.
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  • LaVoie, R. (2003). To Engage and Enlighten: Theatre as an interpretive tool in history museums. Unpublished master’s thesis, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona.
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  • Marcus, A. S., Stoddard, J. D., & Woodward, W. W. (2012). Teaching history with museums: strategies for K-12 social studies. (1. Edition). UK: Routledge.
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  • Mercin, L. & Diksoy, İ. (2023). The Use of information designs as a communication language in museums in the 100th anniversary of the Republic. Journal of International Museum Education, 5(Special Issue), 91-107. https://doi.org/10.51637/jimuseumed.1371927.
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  • Yaşarsoy, E. (2006). Duygusal zeka gelişim programının, eğitilebilir zihinsel engelli öğrencilerin davranış problemleri üzerindeki etkisinin incelenmesi. (Unpublished Master Thesis). Çukurova University, Institute of Social Sciences.
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Toplam 97 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular İletişim Çalışmaları, Çevre ve Kültür
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Nurgül Soydaş 0000-0003-1345-8718

Sevimece Karadoğan Doruk 0000-0002-8911-6207

Gönderilme Tarihi 23 Ocak 2026
Kabul Tarihi 28 Mart 2026
Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Nisan 2026
DOI https://doi.org/10.7456/tojdac.1870644
IZ https://izlik.org/JA33JB97TU
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2026 Cilt: 16 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Soydaş, N., & Karadoğan Doruk, S. (2026). ON THE TRAIL OF NOSTALGIA: A STUDY OF THE EMOTIONS EVOKED BY THE ISTANBUL TOY MUSEUM IN VISITORS. The Turkish Online Journal of Design Art and Communication, 16(2), 1324-1345. https://doi.org/10.7456/tojdac.1870644


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