EXAMINING THE CONCEPT OF SUSTAINABLE ARCHITECTURE THROUGH THE SAMPLING AREA OF BAHRIYE UÇOK KINDERGARTEN

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 1, 28 - 41, 01.01.2019

Pelin Kaya , Bahar Kaya

Öz

Technological developments brought various problems along with the benefits they provide. With the
development of technology, problems have been addressed with practical solutions to meet the
increasing needs, and these solutions have not been thought to lead to other problems in the long run.
Other problems such as environmental pollution, climate change, increase in carbon emissions,
excessive energy consumption are on the agenda of 21st century as a result of problems such as distorted urbanization, transformation into consumer society and unconscious consumption of natural
resources. It has been revealed that a large majority of the energy resources on Earth are consumed
during the construction and use of buildings. The need for the pre-school education buildings
increases, where the energy consumption is relatively high, due to the rise of the young population and
the number of the families living in the urban areas. The pre-school education period is a fast and
intensive learning period in which the child's intelligence development is largely completed. In the
development of the child's personality, having a qualified education in suitable and environment has
great importance. Buildings of preschool where the concept of sustainability is taught to children are
also examplary structures which serve as models to society. Bahriye Üçok Kindergarten is the first
sample of pre-school education buildings in Turkey which was built with an understanding respectful
to the environment. The method of study is the evaluation of the findings obtained after observations
made in the school and interviews with educators. In this context, it is considered that the
kindergarten, which constitutes the sampling area of the study, will enhance the students' working
performances by providing the students with environmental protection awareness and providing a
better learning environment. It is also anticipated with this work that pre-school education buildings
built in sustainable understanding will increase.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Nature Friendly Architecture, Traditional Architecture, Sustainable Architecture, LEED Certification System, Pre-school Education Buildings

Kaynakça

• Edwards, B. (2007). “Sürdürülebilirlik Kültürü ve Mimari Tasarımın Önündeki Güçlükler”, Ekolojik Mimarlık ve Planlama Sempozyumu, 27-28 Nisan 2007, Antalya, Mimar Odası Antalya Şubesi, s.22- 34. Kaya, B. ve Kaya, N. (2016). İç Mekan Hijyeni, İstanbul: Resse Yayıncılık. Kılıçgün, M. ve Yüksel, M. (2012). “Okul Öncesi Eğitim Kurumuna Devam Eden 4-5 Yaş Grubu Çocukların Görsel Algı Gelişimlerine Frostig Gelişimsel Algı Eğitim Programının Etkisi” M.Ü. Atatürk Eğitim Fakültesi Eğitim Bilimleri Dergisi, 36, s.193- 211. http://dergipark.gov.tr/download/article-file/2191 Erişim tarihi 20.02.18. Roaf, S. (2001). Ecohouse: A Design Guide. Oxford: Architectural Press. Sakınç, E. (2006). “Sürdürülebilirlik Bağlamında Mimaride Güneş Enerjili Etken Sistemlerin Tasarım Ögesi Olarak Değerlendirilmesine Yönelik Bir Yaklaşım”, Basılmamış Doktora Tezi, Yıldız Teknik Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, İstanbul. Sev, A. (2009). Sürdürülebilir Mimarlık, İstanbul: YEM (Yapı- Endüstri Merkezi) Yayınları. MEB (2013). T.C. Millî Eğitim Bakanlığı Temel Eğitim Genel Müdürlüğü Okul Öncesi Eğitim Programı, Ankara. http://tegm.meb.gov.tr/dosya/okuloncesi/ooproram.pdf Erişim tarihi 20.02.18. Tönük, S. (2007). “Ekolojik Yaşam ve Ekolojik İlkelere Uygun Tasarım” Ekolojik Mimarlık ve Planlama Sempozyumu, 27-28 Nisan 2007, Antalya, Mimar Odası Antalya Şubesi, s. 72- 79. ULR-1 LEED 2009 for New Construction and Major Renovations. https://www.usgbc.org/resources/leed-new-construction-v2009-current-version Erişim tarihi 20.02.18. ULR-2 https://www.google.com/maps Erişim tarihi 20.02.18. ULR-3 http://cocukyuvalari.kadikoy.bel.tr/bahriyeucok-ekolojik-yuvasi.html Erişim tarihi 20.02.18. ULR-4 http://www.mimarizm.com/mimari-projeler/egitim/bahriye-ucok-ekolojik-anaokulu_127971 Erişim tarihi 20.02.18