Mesleki Özdeşleşmenin Psikolojik Dayanıklılığa Etkisinde Öz Yeterliliğin Aracı Rolü: Turist Rehberlerine Yönelik Bir Uygulama

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1, 263 - 279, 15.06.2021

Ezgi Kırıcı Tekeli , Mehmet Tekeli , Aziz Gökhan Özkoç

Öz

Psikolojik dayanıklılık turist rehberliği gibi çalışma şartları ağır olan mesleklerde öne çıkan bir kavramdır. Psikolojik dayanıklılık düzeyini etkileyen birçok faktör bulunmaktadır. Mesleki özdeşleşme ve öz yeterlilik bu faktörler arasında önemli bir yer teşkil etmektedir. Bu araştırmanın amacı, mesleki özdeşleşmenin psikolojik dayanıklılığa etkisinde öz yeterliliğin aracı rolünü ortaya koymaktır. Bu kapsamda kolayda örnekleme yöntemi kullanılmış ve Nevşehir Rehberler Odası’na bağlı profesyonel turist rehberlerinden toplam 256 anket toplanmıştır. Aracı etkinin olup olmadığı yapısal eşitlik modeli ile ortaya koyulmuş ve bootstrap testi ile anlamlılık düzeyi incelenmiştir. Araştırma bulgularına göre, mesleki özdeşlemenin hem psikolojik dayanıklılık hem de öz yeterlilik üzerinde, öz yeterliliğin ise psikolojik dayanıklılık üzerinde olumlu bir etkisinin olduğu saptanmıştır. Ayrıca mesleki özdeşleşmenin psikolojik dayanıklılık üzerindeki etkisinde öz yeterliliğin aracı etkiye sahip olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Sonuçlar, teorik ve pratik katkılar dikkate alınarak tartışılmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Mesleki Özdeşleşme, Psikolojik Dayanıklılık, Öz Yeterlilik, Profesyonel Turist Rehberi

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