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Experience, service quality, and behavioral intentions in adventure tourism

Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1 1 Temmuz 2026
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Experience, service quality, and behavioral intentions in adventure tourism

Öz

The 2025 World Downhill Skateboarding Championship was held at Ergan Mountain Ski Center (Erzincan, Türkiye) and is considered one of the most challenging courses in this field. Hosting an international event in a niche area such as downhill skateboarding creates an important arena for experience. While efforts to improve the tourist infrastructure at the Ergan Mountain Ski Resort continue, visitor experiences are also a matter of interest. This study aims to determine the service quality perceptions of visitors attending the championship, examine the effects of these perceptions on customer satisfaction and intention to recommend, and assess the impact of a memorable tourism experience on customer satisfaction and intention to recommend. Quantitative research methods were employed in the research. Within the scope of the research, data were obtained from a sample of 234 people using a questionnaire administered in face-to-face interviews with visitors attending the championship. The results indicate that visitors' perceptions of service quality at international adventure events positively affect both customer satisfaction and intention to recommend. Additionally, a memorable tourism experience has a positive impact on customer satisfaction and intention to recommend. Furthermore, it has been concluded that satisfaction is a crucial mediating variable in the transformation of a memorable tourism experience into an intention to recommend. These results present the relationships between factors that will be focused on in the international adventure tourism literature, local governance and event management practice.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Adventure tourism, unforgettable tourism experience, satisfaction, intention to recommend, Erzincan.

Etik Beyan

Permission to conduct the survey was obtained from the Erzincan Binali Yıldırım University Ethics Committee (Decision No. 05/37, dated May 28, 2025). TO&RE Journal accepts no liability in the event of any adverse situation; full responsibility lies with the author(s) of the study.

Kaynakça

  1. Aixa-Requena, S., Camerino, O. & Iglesias, X. (2025). Observational analysis of an extreme skateboarding modality: downhill skateboarding. Apunts Educación Física y Deportes, 160, 35-48. https://doi.org/10.5672/apunts.20140983.es.(2025/2).160.05
  2. Ali, F., Kement, U., Bayar, S. B., Dogan, S., & Bayram, G. E. (2025). Risk, fate, and luck: Understanding adventure intentions under the shadow of death ambiguity. Journal of Outdoor Recreation and Tourism, 52, 100970. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jort.2025.100970.
  3. Alwi, M.M.K, Mohd Nazari, N., & Shahrin, M. (2025). Exploring the great outdoors: A bibliometric journey into adventure tourism. Social and Management Research Journal (SMRJ), 22(1), 129–143. https://doi.org/10.24191/smrj.v22i1.6954.
  4. Anderson, J. C. & Gerbing, D. W. (1988). Structural equation modeling in practice: a review and recommended two-step approach. Psychological Bulletin, 103 (3), 411-423. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.103.3.411
  5. ATDI (2020). 2020 Adventure Tourism Development Index (ATDI). Adventure Travel Trade Association. https://iits.business.gwu.edu/adventure-tourism-development-index Access date: 05.01.2026
  6. ATDI (2024). 2024 Adventure Tourism Development Index (ATDI). Adventure Travel Trade Association. https://iits.business.gwu.edu/adventure-tourism-development-index Access date: 06.01.2026
  7. Bausch, T., Humpe, A., & Gößling, S. (2019). Does Climate Change Influence Guest Loyalty at Alpine Winter Destinations?. Sustainability, 11(15), 4233. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11154233
  8. Bausch, T., Ortanderl, F., & Pröbstl‐Haider, U. (2024). Rethinking growth orientation: Do ski‐resorts' strategies fit the profiles of today's alpine skiers? International Journal of Tourism Research, 26(4). https://doi.org/10.1002/jtr.2708
  9. Beedie, P. (2003). Mountain guiding and adventure tourism: Reflections on the choreography of the experience. Leisure Studies, 22(2), 147-167. https://doi.org/10.1080/026143603200068991
  10. Bentley, T. A., & Page, S. J. (2001). Scoping the extent of adventure tourism accidents. Annals of Tourism Research, 28(3), 705-726. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0160-7383(00)00058-X

Kaynak Göster

APA
Şen, N. (2026). Experience, service quality, and behavioral intentions in adventure tourism. Tourism and Recreation, 8(1), 200-212. https://doi.org/10.53601/tourismandrecreation.1857573
AMA
1.Şen N. Experience, service quality, and behavioral intentions in adventure tourism. TO&RE. 2026;8(1):200-212. doi:10.53601/tourismandrecreation.1857573
Chicago
Şen, Necibe. 2026. “Experience, service quality, and behavioral intentions in adventure tourism”. Tourism and Recreation 8 (1): 200-212. https://doi.org/10.53601/tourismandrecreation.1857573.
EndNote
Şen N (01 Temmuz 2026) Experience, service quality, and behavioral intentions in adventure tourism. Tourism and Recreation 8 1 200–212.
IEEE
[1]N. Şen, “Experience, service quality, and behavioral intentions in adventure tourism”, TO&RE, c. 8, sy 1, ss. 200–212, Tem. 2026, doi: 10.53601/tourismandrecreation.1857573.
ISNAD
Şen, Necibe. “Experience, service quality, and behavioral intentions in adventure tourism”. Tourism and Recreation 8/1 (01 Temmuz 2026): 200-212. https://doi.org/10.53601/tourismandrecreation.1857573.
JAMA
1.Şen N. Experience, service quality, and behavioral intentions in adventure tourism. TO&RE. 2026;8:200–212.
MLA
Şen, Necibe. “Experience, service quality, and behavioral intentions in adventure tourism”. Tourism and Recreation, c. 8, sy 1, Temmuz 2026, ss. 200-12, doi:10.53601/tourismandrecreation.1857573.
Vancouver
1.Necibe Şen. Experience, service quality, and behavioral intentions in adventure tourism. TO&RE. 01 Temmuz 2026;8(1):200-12. doi:10.53601/tourismandrecreation.1857573