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İleri evre epitelyal over kanserinde neoadjuvan kemoterapi ve interval sitoredüktif cerrahi

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 20 Sayı: 3, 9 - 15, 04.08.2019

Öz



















Epitelyal over kanseri (EOK), fallop tüpü kanseri
(FTK) ya da primer peritoneal kanser (PPK) hastalarının büyük bölümü ileri
evrede tanı almaktadır. İleri evre hastalıkta standart yaklaşım primer
sitoredüktif cerrahi (SRC) ve takibinde platin tabanlı intravenöz
kemoterapidir. NAKT- interval SRC’den esas beklenti onkolojik sonuçları
değiştirmeden azalmış tümör yüküne bağlı olarak cerrahi morbiditeyi ve agresif
üst batın cerrahisi ihtiyacını azaltabilmektir. Bu derlemede ileri evre EOK
yönetiminde NAKT ile ilgili çalışmalar yöntemin etkinliği, hasta seçim
yöntemleri, yaşam kalitesi ve maliyet etkinlik konularında irdelenmiştir.

Kaynakça

  • 1. Salani R, Bristow RE. Surgical management of epithelial ovarian cancer. Clin Obstet Gynecol. 2012;55(1):75-95.
  • 2. du Bois A, Reuss A, Pujade-Lauraine E, Harter P, Ray-Coquard I, Pfisterer J. Role of surgical outcome as prognostic factor in advanced epithelial ovarian cancer: a combined exploratory analysis of 3 prospectively randomized phase 3 multicenter trials: by the Arbeitsgemeinschaft Gynaekologische Onkologie Studiengruppe Ovarialkarzinom (AGO-OVAR) and the Groupe d'Investigateurs Nationaux Pour les Etudes des Cancers de l'Ovaire (GINECO). Cancer. 2009;115(6):1234-44.
  • 3. Kang S, Nam BH. Does neoadjuvant chemotherapy increase optimal cytoreduction rate in advanced ovarian cancer? Meta-analysis of 21 studies. Ann Surg Oncol. 2009;16(8):2315-20.
  • 4. Hou JY, Kelly MG, Yu H, McAlpine JN, Azodi M, Rutherford TJ, et al. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy lessens surgical morbidity in advanced ovarian cancer and leads to improved survival in stage IV disease. Gynecol Oncol. 2007;105(1):211-7.
  • 5. Vergote I, De Wever I, Tjalma W, Van Gramberen M, Decloedt J, van Dam P. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy or primary debulking surgery in advanced ovarian carcinoma: a retrospective analysis of 285 patients. Gynecol Oncol. 1998;71(3):431-6.
  • 6. Bristow RE, Chi DS. Platinum-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy and interval surgical cytoreduction for advanced ovarian cancer: a meta-analysis. Gynecol Oncol. 2006;103(3):1070-6.
  • 7. Vergote I, Trope CG, Amant F, Kristensen GB, Ehlen T, Johnson N, et al. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy or primary surgery in stage IIIC or IV ovarian cancer. N Engl J Med. 2010;363(10):943-53.
  • 8. Chi DS, Musa F, Dao F, Zivanovic O, Sonoda Y, Leitao MM, et al. An analysis of patients with bulky advanced stage ovarian, tubal, and peritoneal carcinoma treated with primary debulking surgery (PDS) during an identical time period as the randomized EORTC-NCIC trial of PDS vs neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT). Gynecol Oncol. 2012;124(1):10-4.
  • 9. Chi DS, Bristow RE, Armstrong DK, Karlan BY. Is the easier way ever the better way? J Clin Oncol. 2011;29(31):4073-5.
  • 10. Vergote I, Trope CG, Amant F, Ehlen T, Reed NS, Casado A. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy is the better treatment option in some patients with stage IIIc to IV ovarian cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2011;29(31):4076-8.
  • 11. Vergote I, Leunen K, Amant F. Primary surgery or neoadjuvant chemotherapy in ovarian cancer: what is the value of comparing apples with oranges? Gynecol Oncol. 2012;124(1):1-2.
  • 12. Kehoe S, Hook J, Nankivell M, Jayson GC, Kitchener H, Lopes T, et al. Primary chemotherapy versus primary surgery for newly diagnosed advanced ovarian cancer (CHORUS): an open-label, randomised, controlled, non-inferiority trial. Lancet. 2015;386(9990):249-57.
  • 13. Kang S. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy for ovarian cancer: do we have enough evidence? Lancet. 2015;386(9990):223-4.
  • 14. Mueller JJ, Zhou QC, Iasonos A, O'Cearbhaill RE, Alvi FA, El Haraki A, et al. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy and primary debulking surgery utilization for advanced-stage ovarian cancer at a comprehensive cancer center. Gynecol Oncol. 2016.
  • 15. Aletti GD, Eisenhauer EL, Santillan A, Axtell A, Aletti G, Holschneider C, et al. Identification of patient groups at highest risk from traditional approach to ovarian cancer treatment. Gynecol Oncol. 2011;120(1):23-8.
  • 16. Dowdy SC, Mullany SA, Brandt KR, Huppert BJ, Cliby WA. The utility of computed tomography scans in predicting suboptimal cytoreductive surgery in women with advanced ovarian carcinoma. Cancer. 2004;101(2):346-52.
  • 17. Vorgias G, Iavazzo C, Savvopoulos P, Myriokefalitaki E, Katsoulis M, Kalinoglou N, et al. Can the preoperative Ca-125 level predict optimal cytoreduction in patients with advanced ovarian carcinoma? A single institution cohort study. Gynecol Oncol. 2009;112(1):11-5.
  • 18. Kang S, Kim TJ, Nam BH, Seo SS, Kim BG, Bae DS, et al. Preoperative serum CA-125 levels and risk of suboptimal cytoreduction in ovarian cancer: a meta-analysis. J Surg Oncol. 2010;101(1):13-7.
  • 19. Fagotti A, Ferrandina G, Fanfani F, Ercoli A, Lorusso D, Rossi M, et al. A laparoscopy-based score to predict surgical outcome in patients with advanced ovarian carcinoma: a pilot study. Ann Surg Oncol. 2006;13(8):1156-61.
  • 20. Chi DS, Venkatraman ES, Masson V, Hoskins WJ. The ability of preoperative serum CA-125 to predict optimal primary tumor cytoreduction in stage III epithelial ovarian carcinoma. Gynecol Oncol. 2000;77(2):227-31.
  • 21. Cliby W, Aletti G, Chi D, Bristow R. Re: defining the limits of radical cytoreductive surgery in ovarian cancer. Gynecol Oncol. 2012;125(2):509-10; author reply 8-9.
  • 22. Vergote I, Amant F, Kristensen G, Ehlen T, Reed NS, Casado A. Primary surgery or neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by interval debulking surgery in advanced ovarian cancer. Eur J Cancer. 2011;47 Suppl 3:S88-92.
  • 23. Vergote I, du Bois A, Amant F, Heitz F, Leunen K, Harter P. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy in advanced ovarian cancer: On what do we agree and disagree? Gynecol Oncol. 2013;128(1):6-11.
  • 24. Rutten MJ, Leeflang MM, Kenter GG, Mol BW, Buist M. Laparoscopy for diagnosing resectability of disease in patients with advanced ovarian cancer. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014;2:CD009786.
  • 25. Brun JL, Rouzier R, Uzan S, Darai E. External validation of a laparoscopic-based score to evaluate resectability of advanced ovarian cancers: clues for a simplified score. Gynecol Oncol. 2008;110(3):354-9.
  • 26. Chi DS, Abu-Rustum NR, Sonoda Y, Awtrey C, Hummer A, Venkatraman ES, et al. Ten-year experience with laparoscopy on a gynecologic oncology service: analysis of risk factors for complications and conversion to laparotomy. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2004;191(4):1138-45.
  • 27. Vergote I, Marquette S, Amant F, Berteloot P, Neven P. Port-site metastases after open laparoscopy: a study in 173 patients with advanced ovarian carcinoma. Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2005;15(5):776-9.
  • 28. van Meurs HS, Tajik P, Hof MH, Vergote I, Kenter GG, Mol BW, et al. Which patients benefit most from primary surgery or neoadjuvant chemotherapy in stage IIIC or IV ovarian cancer? An exploratory analysis of the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer 55971 randomised trial. Eur J Cancer. 2013;49(15):3191-201.
  • 29. Suidan RS, Ramirez PT, Sarasohn DM, Teitcher JB, Mironov S, Iyer RB, et al. A multicenter prospective trial evaluating the ability of preoperative computed tomography scan and serum CA-125 to predict suboptimal cytoreduction at primary debulking surgery for advanced ovarian, fallopian tube, and peritoneal cancer. Gynecol Oncol. 2014;134(3):455-61.
  • 30. Rauh-Hain JA, Nitschmann CC, Worley MJ, Jr., Bradford LS, Berkowitz RS, Schorge JO, et al. Platinum resistance after neoadjuvant chemotherapy compared to primary surgery in patients with advanced epithelial ovarian carcinoma. Gynecol Oncol. 2013;129(1):63-8.
  • 31. Ren Y, Shi T, Jiang R, Yin S, Wang P, Zang R. Multiple Cycles of Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Associated With Poor Survival in Bulky Stage IIIC and IV Ovarian Cancer. Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2015;25(8):1398-404.
  • 32. Colombo PE, Labaki M, Fabbro M, Bertrand M, Mourregot A, Gutowski M, et al. Impact of neoadjuvant chemotherapy cycles prior to interval surgery in patients with advanced epithelial ovarian cancer. Gynecol Oncol. 2014;135(2):223-30.
  • 33. Stoeckle E, Bourdarias L, Guyon F, Croce S, Brouste V, Thomas L, et al. Progress in survival outcomes in patients with advanced ovarian cancer treated by neo-adjuvant platinum/taxane-based chemotherapy and late interval debulking surgery. Ann Surg Oncol. 2014;21(2):629-36.
  • 34. da Costa Miranda V, de Souza Fede AB, Dos Anjos CH, da Silva JR, Sanchez FB, da Silva Bessa LR, et al. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy with six cycles of carboplatin and paclitaxel in advanced ovarian cancer patients unsuitable for primary surgery: Safety and effectiveness. Gynecol Oncol. 2014;132(2):287-91.
  • 35. Morrison J, Haldar K, Kehoe S, Lawrie TA. Chemotherapy versus surgery for initial treatment in advanced ovarian epithelial cancer. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012;8:CD005343.
  • 36. Petrillo M, Zannoni GF, Tortorella L, Pedone Anchora L, Salutari V, Ercoli A, et al. Prognostic role and predictors of complete pathologic response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in primary unresectable ovarian cancer. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2014;211(6):632 e1-8.
  • 37. Bohm S, Faruqi A, Said I, Lockley M, Brockbank E, Jeyarajah A, et al. Chemotherapy Response Score: Development and Validation of a System to Quantify Histopathologic Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Tubo-Ovarian High-Grade Serous Carcinoma. J Clin Oncol. 2015;33(22):2457-63.
  • 38. Greimel E, Kristensen GB, van der Burg ME, Coronado P, Rustin G, del Rio AS, et al. Quality of life of advanced ovarian cancer patients in the randomized phase III study comparing primary debulking surgery versus neo-adjuvant chemotherapy. Gynecol Oncol. 2013;131(2):437-44.
  • 39. Worley MJ, Jr., Guseh SH, Rauh-Hain JA, Williams KA, Muto MG, Feltmate CM, et al. Does neoadjuvant chemotherapy decrease the risk of hospital readmission following debulking surgery? Gynecol Oncol. 2013;129(1):69-73.
  • 40. Wright JD, Lewin SN, Deutsch I, Burke WM, Sun X, Neugut AI, et al. Defining the limits of radical cytoreductive surgery for ovarian cancer. Gynecol Oncol. 2011;123(3):467-73.
  • 41. Rowland MR, Lesnock JL, Farris C, Kelley JL, Krivak TC. Cost-utility comparison of neoadjuvant chemotherapy versus primary debulking surgery for treatment of advanced-stage ovarian cancer in patients 65 years old or older. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2015;212(6):763 e1-8.
  • 42. Rose PG, Nerenstone S, Brady MF, Clarke-Pearson D, Olt G, Rubin SC, et al. Secondary surgical cytoreduction for advanced ovarian carcinoma. N Engl J Med. 2004;351(24):2489-97.
  • 43. Salani R. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy vs primary debulking surgery for advanced ovarian cancer. What is the debate regarding the ideal treatment: approach? age? or cost? Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2015;212(6):695-6.
Yıl 2017, Cilt: 20 Sayı: 3, 9 - 15, 04.08.2019

Öz

Kaynakça

  • 1. Salani R, Bristow RE. Surgical management of epithelial ovarian cancer. Clin Obstet Gynecol. 2012;55(1):75-95.
  • 2. du Bois A, Reuss A, Pujade-Lauraine E, Harter P, Ray-Coquard I, Pfisterer J. Role of surgical outcome as prognostic factor in advanced epithelial ovarian cancer: a combined exploratory analysis of 3 prospectively randomized phase 3 multicenter trials: by the Arbeitsgemeinschaft Gynaekologische Onkologie Studiengruppe Ovarialkarzinom (AGO-OVAR) and the Groupe d'Investigateurs Nationaux Pour les Etudes des Cancers de l'Ovaire (GINECO). Cancer. 2009;115(6):1234-44.
  • 3. Kang S, Nam BH. Does neoadjuvant chemotherapy increase optimal cytoreduction rate in advanced ovarian cancer? Meta-analysis of 21 studies. Ann Surg Oncol. 2009;16(8):2315-20.
  • 4. Hou JY, Kelly MG, Yu H, McAlpine JN, Azodi M, Rutherford TJ, et al. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy lessens surgical morbidity in advanced ovarian cancer and leads to improved survival in stage IV disease. Gynecol Oncol. 2007;105(1):211-7.
  • 5. Vergote I, De Wever I, Tjalma W, Van Gramberen M, Decloedt J, van Dam P. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy or primary debulking surgery in advanced ovarian carcinoma: a retrospective analysis of 285 patients. Gynecol Oncol. 1998;71(3):431-6.
  • 6. Bristow RE, Chi DS. Platinum-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy and interval surgical cytoreduction for advanced ovarian cancer: a meta-analysis. Gynecol Oncol. 2006;103(3):1070-6.
  • 7. Vergote I, Trope CG, Amant F, Kristensen GB, Ehlen T, Johnson N, et al. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy or primary surgery in stage IIIC or IV ovarian cancer. N Engl J Med. 2010;363(10):943-53.
  • 8. Chi DS, Musa F, Dao F, Zivanovic O, Sonoda Y, Leitao MM, et al. An analysis of patients with bulky advanced stage ovarian, tubal, and peritoneal carcinoma treated with primary debulking surgery (PDS) during an identical time period as the randomized EORTC-NCIC trial of PDS vs neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT). Gynecol Oncol. 2012;124(1):10-4.
  • 9. Chi DS, Bristow RE, Armstrong DK, Karlan BY. Is the easier way ever the better way? J Clin Oncol. 2011;29(31):4073-5.
  • 10. Vergote I, Trope CG, Amant F, Ehlen T, Reed NS, Casado A. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy is the better treatment option in some patients with stage IIIc to IV ovarian cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2011;29(31):4076-8.
  • 11. Vergote I, Leunen K, Amant F. Primary surgery or neoadjuvant chemotherapy in ovarian cancer: what is the value of comparing apples with oranges? Gynecol Oncol. 2012;124(1):1-2.
  • 12. Kehoe S, Hook J, Nankivell M, Jayson GC, Kitchener H, Lopes T, et al. Primary chemotherapy versus primary surgery for newly diagnosed advanced ovarian cancer (CHORUS): an open-label, randomised, controlled, non-inferiority trial. Lancet. 2015;386(9990):249-57.
  • 13. Kang S. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy for ovarian cancer: do we have enough evidence? Lancet. 2015;386(9990):223-4.
  • 14. Mueller JJ, Zhou QC, Iasonos A, O'Cearbhaill RE, Alvi FA, El Haraki A, et al. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy and primary debulking surgery utilization for advanced-stage ovarian cancer at a comprehensive cancer center. Gynecol Oncol. 2016.
  • 15. Aletti GD, Eisenhauer EL, Santillan A, Axtell A, Aletti G, Holschneider C, et al. Identification of patient groups at highest risk from traditional approach to ovarian cancer treatment. Gynecol Oncol. 2011;120(1):23-8.
  • 16. Dowdy SC, Mullany SA, Brandt KR, Huppert BJ, Cliby WA. The utility of computed tomography scans in predicting suboptimal cytoreductive surgery in women with advanced ovarian carcinoma. Cancer. 2004;101(2):346-52.
  • 17. Vorgias G, Iavazzo C, Savvopoulos P, Myriokefalitaki E, Katsoulis M, Kalinoglou N, et al. Can the preoperative Ca-125 level predict optimal cytoreduction in patients with advanced ovarian carcinoma? A single institution cohort study. Gynecol Oncol. 2009;112(1):11-5.
  • 18. Kang S, Kim TJ, Nam BH, Seo SS, Kim BG, Bae DS, et al. Preoperative serum CA-125 levels and risk of suboptimal cytoreduction in ovarian cancer: a meta-analysis. J Surg Oncol. 2010;101(1):13-7.
  • 19. Fagotti A, Ferrandina G, Fanfani F, Ercoli A, Lorusso D, Rossi M, et al. A laparoscopy-based score to predict surgical outcome in patients with advanced ovarian carcinoma: a pilot study. Ann Surg Oncol. 2006;13(8):1156-61.
  • 20. Chi DS, Venkatraman ES, Masson V, Hoskins WJ. The ability of preoperative serum CA-125 to predict optimal primary tumor cytoreduction in stage III epithelial ovarian carcinoma. Gynecol Oncol. 2000;77(2):227-31.
  • 21. Cliby W, Aletti G, Chi D, Bristow R. Re: defining the limits of radical cytoreductive surgery in ovarian cancer. Gynecol Oncol. 2012;125(2):509-10; author reply 8-9.
  • 22. Vergote I, Amant F, Kristensen G, Ehlen T, Reed NS, Casado A. Primary surgery or neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by interval debulking surgery in advanced ovarian cancer. Eur J Cancer. 2011;47 Suppl 3:S88-92.
  • 23. Vergote I, du Bois A, Amant F, Heitz F, Leunen K, Harter P. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy in advanced ovarian cancer: On what do we agree and disagree? Gynecol Oncol. 2013;128(1):6-11.
  • 24. Rutten MJ, Leeflang MM, Kenter GG, Mol BW, Buist M. Laparoscopy for diagnosing resectability of disease in patients with advanced ovarian cancer. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014;2:CD009786.
  • 25. Brun JL, Rouzier R, Uzan S, Darai E. External validation of a laparoscopic-based score to evaluate resectability of advanced ovarian cancers: clues for a simplified score. Gynecol Oncol. 2008;110(3):354-9.
  • 26. Chi DS, Abu-Rustum NR, Sonoda Y, Awtrey C, Hummer A, Venkatraman ES, et al. Ten-year experience with laparoscopy on a gynecologic oncology service: analysis of risk factors for complications and conversion to laparotomy. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2004;191(4):1138-45.
  • 27. Vergote I, Marquette S, Amant F, Berteloot P, Neven P. Port-site metastases after open laparoscopy: a study in 173 patients with advanced ovarian carcinoma. Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2005;15(5):776-9.
  • 28. van Meurs HS, Tajik P, Hof MH, Vergote I, Kenter GG, Mol BW, et al. Which patients benefit most from primary surgery or neoadjuvant chemotherapy in stage IIIC or IV ovarian cancer? An exploratory analysis of the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer 55971 randomised trial. Eur J Cancer. 2013;49(15):3191-201.
  • 29. Suidan RS, Ramirez PT, Sarasohn DM, Teitcher JB, Mironov S, Iyer RB, et al. A multicenter prospective trial evaluating the ability of preoperative computed tomography scan and serum CA-125 to predict suboptimal cytoreduction at primary debulking surgery for advanced ovarian, fallopian tube, and peritoneal cancer. Gynecol Oncol. 2014;134(3):455-61.
  • 30. Rauh-Hain JA, Nitschmann CC, Worley MJ, Jr., Bradford LS, Berkowitz RS, Schorge JO, et al. Platinum resistance after neoadjuvant chemotherapy compared to primary surgery in patients with advanced epithelial ovarian carcinoma. Gynecol Oncol. 2013;129(1):63-8.
  • 31. Ren Y, Shi T, Jiang R, Yin S, Wang P, Zang R. Multiple Cycles of Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Associated With Poor Survival in Bulky Stage IIIC and IV Ovarian Cancer. Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2015;25(8):1398-404.
  • 32. Colombo PE, Labaki M, Fabbro M, Bertrand M, Mourregot A, Gutowski M, et al. Impact of neoadjuvant chemotherapy cycles prior to interval surgery in patients with advanced epithelial ovarian cancer. Gynecol Oncol. 2014;135(2):223-30.
  • 33. Stoeckle E, Bourdarias L, Guyon F, Croce S, Brouste V, Thomas L, et al. Progress in survival outcomes in patients with advanced ovarian cancer treated by neo-adjuvant platinum/taxane-based chemotherapy and late interval debulking surgery. Ann Surg Oncol. 2014;21(2):629-36.
  • 34. da Costa Miranda V, de Souza Fede AB, Dos Anjos CH, da Silva JR, Sanchez FB, da Silva Bessa LR, et al. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy with six cycles of carboplatin and paclitaxel in advanced ovarian cancer patients unsuitable for primary surgery: Safety and effectiveness. Gynecol Oncol. 2014;132(2):287-91.
  • 35. Morrison J, Haldar K, Kehoe S, Lawrie TA. Chemotherapy versus surgery for initial treatment in advanced ovarian epithelial cancer. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012;8:CD005343.
  • 36. Petrillo M, Zannoni GF, Tortorella L, Pedone Anchora L, Salutari V, Ercoli A, et al. Prognostic role and predictors of complete pathologic response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in primary unresectable ovarian cancer. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2014;211(6):632 e1-8.
  • 37. Bohm S, Faruqi A, Said I, Lockley M, Brockbank E, Jeyarajah A, et al. Chemotherapy Response Score: Development and Validation of a System to Quantify Histopathologic Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Tubo-Ovarian High-Grade Serous Carcinoma. J Clin Oncol. 2015;33(22):2457-63.
  • 38. Greimel E, Kristensen GB, van der Burg ME, Coronado P, Rustin G, del Rio AS, et al. Quality of life of advanced ovarian cancer patients in the randomized phase III study comparing primary debulking surgery versus neo-adjuvant chemotherapy. Gynecol Oncol. 2013;131(2):437-44.
  • 39. Worley MJ, Jr., Guseh SH, Rauh-Hain JA, Williams KA, Muto MG, Feltmate CM, et al. Does neoadjuvant chemotherapy decrease the risk of hospital readmission following debulking surgery? Gynecol Oncol. 2013;129(1):69-73.
  • 40. Wright JD, Lewin SN, Deutsch I, Burke WM, Sun X, Neugut AI, et al. Defining the limits of radical cytoreductive surgery for ovarian cancer. Gynecol Oncol. 2011;123(3):467-73.
  • 41. Rowland MR, Lesnock JL, Farris C, Kelley JL, Krivak TC. Cost-utility comparison of neoadjuvant chemotherapy versus primary debulking surgery for treatment of advanced-stage ovarian cancer in patients 65 years old or older. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2015;212(6):763 e1-8.
  • 42. Rose PG, Nerenstone S, Brady MF, Clarke-Pearson D, Olt G, Rubin SC, et al. Secondary surgical cytoreduction for advanced ovarian carcinoma. N Engl J Med. 2004;351(24):2489-97.
  • 43. Salani R. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy vs primary debulking surgery for advanced ovarian cancer. What is the debate regarding the ideal treatment: approach? age? or cost? Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2015;212(6):695-6.
Toplam 43 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Cerrahi
Bölüm Derleme
Yazarlar

Murat Öz

İlker Selçuk

Zeliha Fırat Cüylan

Hüseyin Akıllı Bu kişi benim

Ali Ayhan Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 4 Ağustos 2019
Gönderilme Tarihi 10 Ocak 2018
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2017 Cilt: 20 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Öz, M., Selçuk, İ., Fırat Cüylan, Z., Akıllı, H., vd. (2019). İleri evre epitelyal over kanserinde neoadjuvan kemoterapi ve interval sitoredüktif cerrahi. Türk Jinekolojik Onkoloji Dergisi, 20(3), 9-15.
AMA Öz M, Selçuk İ, Fırat Cüylan Z, Akıllı H, Ayhan A. İleri evre epitelyal over kanserinde neoadjuvan kemoterapi ve interval sitoredüktif cerrahi. TRSGO Dergisi. Ağustos 2019;20(3):9-15.
Chicago Öz, Murat, İlker Selçuk, Zeliha Fırat Cüylan, Hüseyin Akıllı, ve Ali Ayhan. “İleri Evre Epitelyal over Kanserinde Neoadjuvan Kemoterapi Ve Interval sitoredüktif Cerrahi”. Türk Jinekolojik Onkoloji Dergisi 20, sy. 3 (Ağustos 2019): 9-15.
EndNote Öz M, Selçuk İ, Fırat Cüylan Z, Akıllı H, Ayhan A (01 Ağustos 2019) İleri evre epitelyal over kanserinde neoadjuvan kemoterapi ve interval sitoredüktif cerrahi. Türk Jinekolojik Onkoloji Dergisi 20 3 9–15.
IEEE M. Öz, İ. Selçuk, Z. Fırat Cüylan, H. Akıllı, ve A. Ayhan, “İleri evre epitelyal over kanserinde neoadjuvan kemoterapi ve interval sitoredüktif cerrahi”, TRSGO Dergisi, c. 20, sy. 3, ss. 9–15, 2019.
ISNAD Öz, Murat vd. “İleri Evre Epitelyal over Kanserinde Neoadjuvan Kemoterapi Ve Interval sitoredüktif Cerrahi”. Türk Jinekolojik Onkoloji Dergisi 20/3 (Ağustos 2019), 9-15.
JAMA Öz M, Selçuk İ, Fırat Cüylan Z, Akıllı H, Ayhan A. İleri evre epitelyal over kanserinde neoadjuvan kemoterapi ve interval sitoredüktif cerrahi. TRSGO Dergisi. 2019;20:9–15.
MLA Öz, Murat vd. “İleri Evre Epitelyal over Kanserinde Neoadjuvan Kemoterapi Ve Interval sitoredüktif Cerrahi”. Türk Jinekolojik Onkoloji Dergisi, c. 20, sy. 3, 2019, ss. 9-15.
Vancouver Öz M, Selçuk İ, Fırat Cüylan Z, Akıllı H, Ayhan A. İleri evre epitelyal over kanserinde neoadjuvan kemoterapi ve interval sitoredüktif cerrahi. TRSGO Dergisi. 2019;20(3):9-15.