EMPLOYMENT OF PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES IN TURKEY: THE EFFECTIVENESS OF CURRENT MEASURES FOR THE PREVENTION OF DISCRIMINATION
Öz
This study aims at producing considerations on measures against disability discrimination in employment and opening up a debate fo r Turkey to adopt rational policies in this field. The study briefly defines employment discrimination and discusses policies fo r preventing employment discrimination in two main streams, namely “Equal Employment Opportunity” (EEO) and “Affirmative Action” (AA). Then, the study focuses on the Turkish case with prevailing policies and practices with regard to disability discrimination. Findings of the study indicate that current policies for employment of people with disabilities in Turkey which are mainly based on mandatory AA programs failed.
Over 80 percent of the people with disabilities in the working ages are still unemployed despite all policies and measures carried out. Nevertheless, this does not mean that policies based on EEO would make the current situation better. At this point, an independent public body may prove highly useful in dealing with the problems with respect to disability and other forms of discrimination.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Acemoğlu, D, and Angrist, J. (2001) “Consequences of Employment Protection? The Case of the American with Disabilities Act,” Journal of Political Economy, 109(5) 915-57.
- ADP (2002) Research for Disabled in Turkey in 2002: Advanced Analysis Report (Türkiye Özürlüler Araştırması 2002: İleri Analiz Raporu), (Administration for Disabled People/ADP) Özürlüler İdaresi Başkanlığı, access date: 14.07.2006,
- ADP (2003) Report of the Administration for Disabled People, Özürlüler İdaresi Başkanlığı (Administration for Disabled People/ADP) Özürlüler İdaresi Başkanlığı (Unpublished report), Ankara.
- Aktas, C., Gergin, S., Kuz, T., Mutluoğlu, L, Uğurlu, B. and Yılmaz, Z. (2004) “Sheltered Workshops in Turkey,” Özveri Journal, 1(2) 153-143.
- Bagenstos, S. R. (2005) “Comparative Disability Employment Law from an American Perspective,” Comparative Labor Law and Policy Journal, 24(4) 649-67.
- Bagenstos, Samuel R. (2000) “Subordination, Stigma and Disability,” Virginia Law Review, 86(3) 397-534.
- Cole, G. A. (1997) Personnel Management (4th Ed) Ashford Colour Press, London.
- De Lei re, T. (2000) “The Wage and Employment Effects of the Americans with Disabilities Act,” Journal of Human Resources, 35(3) 693-715.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Sosyoloji (Diğer)
Bölüm
Derleme
Yazarlar
Doğan N. Leblecî
*
Bu kişi benim
Mustafa Kemal Öktem
Bu kişi benim
Mehmet Devrim Aydın
Bu kişi benim
Uğur Ömürgönülşen
Bu kişi benim
Yayımlanma Tarihi
15 Nisan 2005
Gönderilme Tarihi
15 Şubat 2005
Kabul Tarihi
1 Nisan 2005
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2005 Cilt: 16 Sayı: 1