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Anti-Oppressıve Practıce In Socıal Work An emancipatory practice on the basis of social justice paradigm

Yıl 2006, Cilt: 17 Sayı: 2, 59 - 72, 03.09.2007

Öz

Anti-oppressive practice
in social work challenges not only conventional social work models but also
every kind of inequity. It is a general practice framework which embraces
radical, structural, feminist, anti-racist social work approaches and movements
whose main objective is the emancipation of marginalized and oppressed clients.
It declines regarding the problems faced by clients as individual problems, and
aims to evaluate them in wider societal, political contexts and to eradicate
all forms of structural oppression. This article puts forth and discusses the
theoretical framework of anti-oppressive practice which claims to transform
social work to a practice that serves social justice as Us Central mission.

Kaynakça

  • Acar, H. (2002) "Tek Ebeveynli Ailelere Yönelik Feminist Sosyal Hizmet Müdahalesi”, Toplum ve Sosyal Hizmet, 3:13-25.
  • Adams, R., Domînelli, L. ve Payne, M. (ed.). (1998) Social Work: Themes, Issues and Critical Debates, Basingstoke, Macmillan.
  • Bailey, R. ve Brake, M. (1975) Radical social work, New York, Pantheon Books.
  • Barker, R., L. (1999) The Social Work Dictionary, 4th edition, Washington DC, NASW Press.
  • Becker, S. ve MacPherson, S. (ed.). (1988) Public Issues, Private Pain, London, Insight.
  • Boehm, A. ve Staples, L..H. (2002) 'The Functions of the Social Worker in Empowering: The Voices of Consumers and Professionals”, Social Work, (47)4:449-460.
  • Burke, B. ve Harrison, P. (2002) “Anti- oppressive Practice", In R. Adams, L. Dominelli & M. Payne (Eds), second edition, Social work: Themes, İssues and critical debates (227-236), Houndmills (UK), Patgrave Press Ltd.
  • Craig, G. (2Ö02) “Poverty, Social Work and Social Justice”, British Journal of Social Work, 32:669-682.
  • Dalrymple, J. ve Burke, B. (1995) Anti- oppressive Practice: Social Care and the Law, Buckingham, Open University Press.
  • Dominelli, L. (2002) “Anti-oppressive practice in context”, In R. Adams, L. Dominelli & M. Payne (Eds), second edition, Social work: Themes, issues and critical debates (3-19), Houndmills (UK), Palgrave Press Ltd.
  • Freire, P. (2003) Ezilenlerin Pedagojisi. Dördüncü baskı, (Dilek Hattatoğlu ve Erol Özbek, çev.), İstanbul, Ayrıntı Yayınları.
  • Gutierrez, L.,M. (1990) “Working with Women of Color: An Empovverment Perspective”, Social Work, 35:149-153.
  • İl, S. (2003) “HIV/AIDS’LE Yaşayan Bireylere Yönelik Güçlendirme Yaklaşımı”, HIVAIDS, 6(1):17-23.
  • Langan, M. (2002) “The Legacy of Radical Social Work”, In R. Adams, L. Dominelli & M. Payne (Eds), second edition, Social work: Themes, issues and critical debates (209-217), Houndmills (UK), Palgrave Press Ltd.
  • Langan, M. ve Day, L. (eds) (1992) Women, Oppression and Social Work: Issues in Anti-discriminatory Practice, London, Routledge.
  • Lee, J.,A.,B. (2001) The Empowerment Approach to Social Work Practice. 2nd edition, New York, Columbia University Press.
  • Lynn, E. (1999) “Value bases in social work education”, British Journal of Social Work, 29:939-953.
  • Mullaly, B. (2002) Challenging Oppression: A Critical Social Work Approach, New York, Oxford University Press.
  • Payne, M. (1997) Modern Social Work Theory, 2nd edition, London, Macmilian Press.
  • Pinderhughes, E. (1983) “Empovverment: For Our Clients and Ourselves”, Social Casework, 64:312-314.
  • Rappaport, J. (1981) “In Praise of Paradox: A Social Poficy of Empowerment over Prevention”, American Journal of Community Psychology, 9(1):1-25.
  • Razack, N. (1999) “Anti-discriminatory practice: Pedagogical struggles and challenges”, British Journal of Social Work, 29(2):231-250.
  • Rose, S. (1990) “Advocacy/empowerment: An approach to clinical practice for social work”, Journal of Sociology and Social Welfare, 17(2):41 -51.
  • Rubenstein, H. ve Lawler, S.,K. (1990) ‘Toward a Psychological Empowerment of Women”, Affilia, 5:27-38.
  • Sakamoto, I. ve Pitner, R.,0. (2005) “Use of Critical Consciousness in Anti- Oppressive Social Work Practice: Disentangling Power Dynamics at Personal and Structural Levels”, British Journal of Social Work, 35:435-452.
  • Schiele, J. (1997) 'The contour and meaning of Afrocentric social work”, Journal of Black Studies, 27(6):800-819.
  • Shera, W. ve Page, J. (1995) "Creating More Effective Human Service Organizations through Strategies of Empowerment”, Administration in Social Work, 19(4);1-15.
  • Simon, B. (1994) The Empowerment Tradition In American Social Work, New York, Columbia University Press.
  • Solomon, B. (1976) Black Empowerment: Social Work in Oppressed Communities, New York, Columbia University Press.
  • Swenson, C.,R. (1998) “Clinical Social Work’s Contribution to a Social Justice Perspective”, Social Work, 43(6):527- 537.
  • Şahin, F. (2005) “Sosyal Hizmet Uzmanlarının Güçler Perspektifinin Temellerine İlişkin Düşünceleri Üzerine Bir Araştırma”, Sağlık ve Toplum, 4:43-51.
  • Thompson, N. (1997) Anti-Discriminatory Practice, 2nd edition, London, Macmillan Press.
  • Tuncay, T. ve Erbay, E. (2006) “Sosyal Hizmetin Temel Hedefi: Sosyal Adalet - Güçlendirmeyle Retorikten Pratiğe", Toplum ve Sosyal Hizmet, 17(1):7-22
  • Valtonen, K. (2001) “Social work with immigrants and refugees: Developing a participationbased framework for anti- oppressive practice”, British Journal of Social Work, 31(6):955-960.
  • Williams, C. (1999) “Connecting anti-racist and anti-oppressive theory and practice: Retrenchment or reappraisal?”, British Journal of Social Work, 29(2):211-230.
  • Wilson, A. ve Beresford, P. (2000) “Anti-oppressive practice: emancipation or appropriation?", British Journal of Social Work, 30(5):553-573.

SOSYAL HİZMETTE BASKI KARŞITI UYGULAMA Sosyal Adalet Paradigması Temelinde Bir Özgürleştirme Pratiği

Yıl 2006, Cilt: 17 Sayı: 2, 59 - 72, 03.09.2007

Öz

Sosyal hizmette baskı
karşıtı uygulama, yalnız geleneksel sosyal hizmet modellerine değil, aynı zamanda
her türlü eşitsizliğe meydan okur. Marjinalize olmuş ve baskı altındaki çeşitli
müracaatçıların özgürleşmesini hedefleyen radikal, yapısal, feminist, ırkçılık
karşıtı gibi çeşitli sosyal hizmet yaklaşımlarını ve hareketlerini kuşatan
genel bir uygulama çerçevesidir. Müracaatçı sorunlarının kişisel sorunlar
olarak görülmesine karşı çıkarak, daha geniş toplumsal, politik bağlamlarda
değerlendirilmesini ve her türlü yapısal baskının ortadan kaldırılmasını
amaçlar. Bu makalede, sosyal hizmeti temel hedefi olan sosyal adalete hizmet
eden bir pratiğe dönüştürme iddiası taşıyan baskı karşıtı uygulama anlayışının
teorik çerçevesi ortaya konulmakta ve tartışılmaktadır.

Kaynakça

  • Acar, H. (2002) "Tek Ebeveynli Ailelere Yönelik Feminist Sosyal Hizmet Müdahalesi”, Toplum ve Sosyal Hizmet, 3:13-25.
  • Adams, R., Domînelli, L. ve Payne, M. (ed.). (1998) Social Work: Themes, Issues and Critical Debates, Basingstoke, Macmillan.
  • Bailey, R. ve Brake, M. (1975) Radical social work, New York, Pantheon Books.
  • Barker, R., L. (1999) The Social Work Dictionary, 4th edition, Washington DC, NASW Press.
  • Becker, S. ve MacPherson, S. (ed.). (1988) Public Issues, Private Pain, London, Insight.
  • Boehm, A. ve Staples, L..H. (2002) 'The Functions of the Social Worker in Empowering: The Voices of Consumers and Professionals”, Social Work, (47)4:449-460.
  • Burke, B. ve Harrison, P. (2002) “Anti- oppressive Practice", In R. Adams, L. Dominelli & M. Payne (Eds), second edition, Social work: Themes, İssues and critical debates (227-236), Houndmills (UK), Patgrave Press Ltd.
  • Craig, G. (2Ö02) “Poverty, Social Work and Social Justice”, British Journal of Social Work, 32:669-682.
  • Dalrymple, J. ve Burke, B. (1995) Anti- oppressive Practice: Social Care and the Law, Buckingham, Open University Press.
  • Dominelli, L. (2002) “Anti-oppressive practice in context”, In R. Adams, L. Dominelli & M. Payne (Eds), second edition, Social work: Themes, issues and critical debates (3-19), Houndmills (UK), Palgrave Press Ltd.
  • Freire, P. (2003) Ezilenlerin Pedagojisi. Dördüncü baskı, (Dilek Hattatoğlu ve Erol Özbek, çev.), İstanbul, Ayrıntı Yayınları.
  • Gutierrez, L.,M. (1990) “Working with Women of Color: An Empovverment Perspective”, Social Work, 35:149-153.
  • İl, S. (2003) “HIV/AIDS’LE Yaşayan Bireylere Yönelik Güçlendirme Yaklaşımı”, HIVAIDS, 6(1):17-23.
  • Langan, M. (2002) “The Legacy of Radical Social Work”, In R. Adams, L. Dominelli & M. Payne (Eds), second edition, Social work: Themes, issues and critical debates (209-217), Houndmills (UK), Palgrave Press Ltd.
  • Langan, M. ve Day, L. (eds) (1992) Women, Oppression and Social Work: Issues in Anti-discriminatory Practice, London, Routledge.
  • Lee, J.,A.,B. (2001) The Empowerment Approach to Social Work Practice. 2nd edition, New York, Columbia University Press.
  • Lynn, E. (1999) “Value bases in social work education”, British Journal of Social Work, 29:939-953.
  • Mullaly, B. (2002) Challenging Oppression: A Critical Social Work Approach, New York, Oxford University Press.
  • Payne, M. (1997) Modern Social Work Theory, 2nd edition, London, Macmilian Press.
  • Pinderhughes, E. (1983) “Empovverment: For Our Clients and Ourselves”, Social Casework, 64:312-314.
  • Rappaport, J. (1981) “In Praise of Paradox: A Social Poficy of Empowerment over Prevention”, American Journal of Community Psychology, 9(1):1-25.
  • Razack, N. (1999) “Anti-discriminatory practice: Pedagogical struggles and challenges”, British Journal of Social Work, 29(2):231-250.
  • Rose, S. (1990) “Advocacy/empowerment: An approach to clinical practice for social work”, Journal of Sociology and Social Welfare, 17(2):41 -51.
  • Rubenstein, H. ve Lawler, S.,K. (1990) ‘Toward a Psychological Empowerment of Women”, Affilia, 5:27-38.
  • Sakamoto, I. ve Pitner, R.,0. (2005) “Use of Critical Consciousness in Anti- Oppressive Social Work Practice: Disentangling Power Dynamics at Personal and Structural Levels”, British Journal of Social Work, 35:435-452.
  • Schiele, J. (1997) 'The contour and meaning of Afrocentric social work”, Journal of Black Studies, 27(6):800-819.
  • Shera, W. ve Page, J. (1995) "Creating More Effective Human Service Organizations through Strategies of Empowerment”, Administration in Social Work, 19(4);1-15.
  • Simon, B. (1994) The Empowerment Tradition In American Social Work, New York, Columbia University Press.
  • Solomon, B. (1976) Black Empowerment: Social Work in Oppressed Communities, New York, Columbia University Press.
  • Swenson, C.,R. (1998) “Clinical Social Work’s Contribution to a Social Justice Perspective”, Social Work, 43(6):527- 537.
  • Şahin, F. (2005) “Sosyal Hizmet Uzmanlarının Güçler Perspektifinin Temellerine İlişkin Düşünceleri Üzerine Bir Araştırma”, Sağlık ve Toplum, 4:43-51.
  • Thompson, N. (1997) Anti-Discriminatory Practice, 2nd edition, London, Macmillan Press.
  • Tuncay, T. ve Erbay, E. (2006) “Sosyal Hizmetin Temel Hedefi: Sosyal Adalet - Güçlendirmeyle Retorikten Pratiğe", Toplum ve Sosyal Hizmet, 17(1):7-22
  • Valtonen, K. (2001) “Social work with immigrants and refugees: Developing a participationbased framework for anti- oppressive practice”, British Journal of Social Work, 31(6):955-960.
  • Williams, C. (1999) “Connecting anti-racist and anti-oppressive theory and practice: Retrenchment or reappraisal?”, British Journal of Social Work, 29(2):211-230.
  • Wilson, A. ve Beresford, P. (2000) “Anti-oppressive practice: emancipation or appropriation?", British Journal of Social Work, 30(5):553-573.
Toplam 36 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Tarık Tuncay Bu kişi benim

Sunay İl Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 3 Eylül 2007
Gönderilme Tarihi 15 Ağustos 2006
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2006 Cilt: 17 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Tuncay, T., & İl, S. (2007). SOSYAL HİZMETTE BASKI KARŞITI UYGULAMA Sosyal Adalet Paradigması Temelinde Bir Özgürleştirme Pratiği. Toplum Ve Sosyal Hizmet, 17(2), 59-72.