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The Contribution of Nature-Based to Spiritual Development in Early Childhood: A Conceptual Analysis

Sayı: 20 31 Aralık 2025
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The Contribution of Nature-Based to Spiritual Development in Early Childhood: A Conceptual Analysis

Öz

This study aims to fill a gap in the literature by examining how nature-based learning supports children’s spiritual development. Conducted within an interpretive qualitative research framework, the study is based on a structured literature review and employs thematic analysis to systematically examine both empirical and theoretical sources. Major academic databases were systematically searched, and studies focusing on child–nature interactions and the spiritual dimensions of education were analyzed. As a result of the analysis, key spiritual themes that emerge from children’s interactions with nature were identified: wonder and curiosity, inner peace, awareness, relational connectedness, empathy, and responsibility. These themes reveal how children’s experiential relationship with the natural environment nurtures their processes of meaning-making and spiritual sensitivity. The study also examines these dimensions in terms of their pedagogical implications for early childhood education, teacher training, and early childhood curriculum design. The findings indicate that nature functions not merely as a physical space, but also as a relational and existential context that supports children’s holistic development. Elements such as natural beauty, cyclicality, and unpredictability trigger reflection, empathy, a sense of belonging, and responsibility. Viewed from the perspective of early childhood religious education in particular, the bond that children form with nature aligns with fundamental spiritual outcomes such as moral development, harmony with creation, connectedness, and gratitude. This alignment suggests that nature-based practices provide a strong foundation for integration with religious education. In conclusion, the study offers a theoretical framework that links nature-based pedagogy with spiritual development and early childhood education. It highlights the necessity of educational practices that support children’s sense of wonder, relationality, and search for meaning within the context of nature.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Religious Education, Early Childhood, Spiritual Development, Nature-Based Learning, Relationality

Destekleyen Kurum

Bu araştırmayı desteklemek için dış fon kullanılmamıştır.

Etik Beyan

Bu çalışma, etik kurul izni gerektirmeyen nitelikte olup kullanılan veriler literatür taraması/yayınlanmış kaynaklar üzerinden elde edilmiştir. Çalışmanın hazırlanma sürecinde bilimsel ve etik ilkelere uyulduğu ve yararlanılan tüm çalışmaların kaynakçada belirtildiği beyan olunur.

Kaynakça

  1. Adams, K., Hyde, B., & Woolley, R. (2008). The spiritual dimension of childhood. Jessica Kingsley.
  2. Ajaps, S., & Mbah, M. F. (2022). Towards a critical pedagogy of place for environmental conservation. Environmental Education Research, 28(4), 508-523. https://doi.org/10.1080/13504622.2022.2050889
  3. Australian Government Department of Education and Training. (2022). Belonging, being & becoming: The early years learning framework for Australia (EYLF). https://www.acecqa.gov.au/sites/default/files/2023-01/EYLF-2022-V2.0.pdf
  4. Bell, A. C. (2001). Engaging spaces: On school-based habitat restoration. Canadian Journal of Environmental Education, 6, 209-224.
  5. Bell, A. C., & Dyment, J. E. (2008). Grounds for health: the intersection of green school grounds andhealth- promoting schools. Environmental Education Research, 14(1), 77-90. https://doi.org/10.1080/13504620701843426
  6. Benson, P. L., Roehlkepartain, E. C., & Rude, S. P. (2003). Spiritual development in childhood and adolescence: Toward a field of inquiry. Applied Developmental Science, 7(3), 205-213. https://doi.org/10.1207/S1532480XADS0703_12
  7. Bone, J. (2008). Creating relational spaces: Everyday spirituality in early childhood settings. European Early Childhood Education Research Journal, 16(3), 343-356. https://doi.org/10.1080/13502930802292122
  8. Bowler, D. E., Byung-Ali, L. M., Knight, T. M., & Pullin, A. S. (2010). A systematic review of evidence for the added benefits to health to exposure to natural environments. BMC Public Health, 10(456), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-10-456
  9. Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2006). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3(2), 77- 101. https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa
  10. Bronfenbrenner, U. (1979). The ecology of human development: Experiments by nature and design. Harvard University Press.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Yıldız, K. (2025). The Contribution of Nature-Based to Spiritual Development in Early Childhood: A Conceptual Analysis. Türkiye Din Eğitimi Araştırmaları Dergisi, 20, 1-25. https://doi.org/10.53112/tudear.1783330
AMA
1.Yıldız K. The Contribution of Nature-Based to Spiritual Development in Early Childhood: A Conceptual Analysis. TUDEAR. 2025;(20):1-25. doi:10.53112/tudear.1783330
Chicago
Yıldız, Kübra. 2025. “The Contribution of Nature-Based to Spiritual Development in Early Childhood: A Conceptual Analysis”. Türkiye Din Eğitimi Araştırmaları Dergisi, sy 20: 1-25. https://doi.org/10.53112/tudear.1783330.
EndNote
Yıldız K (01 Aralık 2025) The Contribution of Nature-Based to Spiritual Development in Early Childhood: A Conceptual Analysis. Türkiye Din Eğitimi Araştırmaları Dergisi 20 1–25.
IEEE
[1]K. Yıldız, “The Contribution of Nature-Based to Spiritual Development in Early Childhood: A Conceptual Analysis”, TUDEAR, sy 20, ss. 1–25, Ara. 2025, doi: 10.53112/tudear.1783330.
ISNAD
Yıldız, Kübra. “The Contribution of Nature-Based to Spiritual Development in Early Childhood: A Conceptual Analysis”. Türkiye Din Eğitimi Araştırmaları Dergisi. 20 (01 Aralık 2025): 1-25. https://doi.org/10.53112/tudear.1783330.
JAMA
1.Yıldız K. The Contribution of Nature-Based to Spiritual Development in Early Childhood: A Conceptual Analysis. TUDEAR. 2025;:1–25.
MLA
Yıldız, Kübra. “The Contribution of Nature-Based to Spiritual Development in Early Childhood: A Conceptual Analysis”. Türkiye Din Eğitimi Araştırmaları Dergisi, sy 20, Aralık 2025, ss. 1-25, doi:10.53112/tudear.1783330.
Vancouver
1.Kübra Yıldız. The Contribution of Nature-Based to Spiritual Development in Early Childhood: A Conceptual Analysis. TUDEAR. 01 Aralık 2025;(20):1-25. doi:10.53112/tudear.1783330