Araştırma Makalesi

Exploring Serum Vitamin D Binding Protein Levels in Type 1 Diabetes: Assessing the Impact of Glycemic Control and Disease Duration

Cilt: 7 Sayı: 3 31 Aralık 2023
PDF İndir
TR EN

Exploring Serum Vitamin D Binding Protein Levels in Type 1 Diabetes: Assessing the Impact of Glycemic Control and Disease Duration

Öz

Aim: Patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) are known to be more prone to vitamin D deficiency. Vitamin D studies in this patient population have traditionally been performed using serum 25OHD levels. However, vitamin D binding protein (VDBP) has been less studied. This study aims to compare serum VDBP levels in T1DM with healthy controls. It also aims to investigate the factors affecting VDBP levels such as disease duration, HbA1c, insulin dose, and age in diabetic subjects. Material and Methods: A research study was conducted at Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University Health Practice and Research Hospital. The study included 11-17 years old children with T1DM and healthy controls. Serum VDBP and 25OHD concentrations were compared with appropriate statistical methods according to the normal distribution of relevant parameters. For the diabetic subjects, insulin doses and duration of diabetes were recorded. Spearman’s correlation test was utilized to assess associations between continuous variables, and regression analysis was employed to determine predictors of serum VDBP levels. Results: The study enrolled 89 subjects, including 40 with diabetes. Serum 25OHD levels were similar in the T1DM group and control group (17.03 IQR:12.89-22.08) and (17.62 IQR:11.68-24.48), respectively (p=0.701). However, VDBP levels were significantly lower in the T1DM group (335 μg/ml, IQR: 199.8-517.2 μg/ml) compared to the control group (471.2 μg/ml, IQR: 368.3-533.2 μg/ml) (p < 0.015). In the entire group, only the presence of diabetes affected VDBP levels (B=87.236, SE=34.802, p=0.014). On the other hand, HbA1c, duration of diabetes, and insulin dose had no influence on VDBP in the diabetes group. Conclusion: Serum VDBP levels were significantly lower in T1DM patients but in this group, disease duration, insulin dose, and metabolic control did not affect serum VDBP levels. Serum VDBP concentrations in T1DM may be affected by other parameters rather than metabolic parameters. Therefore, future studies should focus on addressing this knowledge gap.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

It was supported by Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit as a project numbered TTU-2021-3613.

Etik Beyan

This study was approved by Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University Clinical Research Ethics Committee with the decision numbered 2011-KAEK-27/2020-E.2000099549, dated 26.08.2020.

Kaynakça

  1. 1. Bae KN, Nam H-K, Rhie Y-J, Song DJ, Lee K-H. Low levels of 25-hydroxyvitamin D in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus: a single center experience. Ann Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2018;23(1):21-27.
  2. 2. Borkar VV, Devidayal, Verma S, Bhalla AK. Low levels of vitamin D in North Indian children with newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes. Pediatr Diabetes. 2010;11(5):345-350.
  3. 3. Murdaca G, Tonacci A, Negrini S, Greco M, Borro M, Puppo F, Gangemi S. Emerging role of vitamin D in autoimmune diseases: An update on evidence and therapeutic implications. Autoimmun Rev. 2019;18(9):102350.
  4. 4. Mozos I, Marginean O. Links between Vitamin D Deficiency and Cardiovascular Diseases. BioMed Research International. 2015;109275.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Çocuk Endokrinolojisi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Aralık 2023

Gönderilme Tarihi

8 Aralık 2023

Kabul Tarihi

26 Aralık 2023

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2023 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Özcan, E. G., & Dogan, D. (2023). Exploring Serum Vitamin D Binding Protein Levels in Type 1 Diabetes: Assessing the Impact of Glycemic Control and Disease Duration. Turkish Journal of Diabetes and Obesity, 7(3), 256-262. https://doi.org/10.25048/tudod.1402013
AMA
1.Özcan EG, Dogan D. Exploring Serum Vitamin D Binding Protein Levels in Type 1 Diabetes: Assessing the Impact of Glycemic Control and Disease Duration. Turk J Diab Obes. 2023;7(3):256-262. doi:10.25048/tudod.1402013
Chicago
Özcan, Eda Gül, ve Durmus Dogan. 2023. “Exploring Serum Vitamin D Binding Protein Levels in Type 1 Diabetes: Assessing the Impact of Glycemic Control and Disease Duration”. Turkish Journal of Diabetes and Obesity 7 (3): 256-62. https://doi.org/10.25048/tudod.1402013.
EndNote
Özcan EG, Dogan D (01 Aralık 2023) Exploring Serum Vitamin D Binding Protein Levels in Type 1 Diabetes: Assessing the Impact of Glycemic Control and Disease Duration. Turkish Journal of Diabetes and Obesity 7 3 256–262.
IEEE
[1]E. G. Özcan ve D. Dogan, “Exploring Serum Vitamin D Binding Protein Levels in Type 1 Diabetes: Assessing the Impact of Glycemic Control and Disease Duration”, Turk J Diab Obes, c. 7, sy 3, ss. 256–262, Ara. 2023, doi: 10.25048/tudod.1402013.
ISNAD
Özcan, Eda Gül - Dogan, Durmus. “Exploring Serum Vitamin D Binding Protein Levels in Type 1 Diabetes: Assessing the Impact of Glycemic Control and Disease Duration”. Turkish Journal of Diabetes and Obesity 7/3 (01 Aralık 2023): 256-262. https://doi.org/10.25048/tudod.1402013.
JAMA
1.Özcan EG, Dogan D. Exploring Serum Vitamin D Binding Protein Levels in Type 1 Diabetes: Assessing the Impact of Glycemic Control and Disease Duration. Turk J Diab Obes. 2023;7:256–262.
MLA
Özcan, Eda Gül, ve Durmus Dogan. “Exploring Serum Vitamin D Binding Protein Levels in Type 1 Diabetes: Assessing the Impact of Glycemic Control and Disease Duration”. Turkish Journal of Diabetes and Obesity, c. 7, sy 3, Aralık 2023, ss. 256-62, doi:10.25048/tudod.1402013.
Vancouver
1.Eda Gül Özcan, Durmus Dogan. Exploring Serum Vitamin D Binding Protein Levels in Type 1 Diabetes: Assessing the Impact of Glycemic Control and Disease Duration. Turk J Diab Obes. 01 Aralık 2023;7(3):256-62. doi:10.25048/tudod.1402013

Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit Üniversitesi Obezite ve Diyabet Uygulama ve Araştırma Merkezi’nin bilimsel yayım organıdır.

Web: https://obdm.beun.edu.tr/  Twitter: https://twitter.com/obezite_diyabet     Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/zbeuobezitediyabet/