Araştırma Makalesi

Kıbbutzim in alleviating rural poverty in Tunceli

Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2 31 Aralık 2024
PDF İndir
EN TR

Kıbbutzim in alleviating rural poverty in Tunceli

Öz

Rural tourism is one of the most important activities that can help alleviate poverty in rural areas. One of the various ways to promote rural tourism is through cooperatives. In this context, the Kibbutz-style rural tourism model in the world serves as a successful example. In this regard, this study examined the external and internal factors impacting the formation of Kibbutz communities and evaluated the potential for implementing a Kibbutz-style rural tourism model in Tunceli/ Turkiye. In this study, which was prepared using a qualitative research method, content analysis was conducted on secondary data sources. A comprehensive analysis compared the social, geographical, and political infrastructure of Tunceli with that of the Kibbutz movement. In both cultures, a strong inclination towards values such as egalitarianism, solidarity, fraternity, and cooperation was evident. Additionally, both groups showed support for left-leaning political ideologies. However, a significant difference emerged as the people of Tunceli had not attempted to establish a social entity aligned with their core values, similar to the Kibbutz. Given the characteristics of Tunceli, it is hypothesized that a rural tourism cooperative operating in the Kibbutz style could effectively leverage poverty in Tunceli.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Content analysis, cooperative, Kibbutz, rural development, Tunceli

Kaynakça

  1. Abramitzky, R. (2011). Lessons from the Kibbutz on the Equality—Incentives Trade-off. The Journal of Economic Perspectives, 25(1), 185–207. http://www.jstor.org/stable/23049444.
  2. ActHuman Report. (2020). Resilient cooperative for social solidarity economy. Retrieved April 26, 2023, from https://ingev.org/reports/Executive_Summary_of_ActHuman_Report.pdf.
  3. Albayram Dogan, Z., & Yercan, M. (2016). Türkiye ve AB Ülkelerindeki Kooperatifçilik Mevzuatının Karşılaştırmalı Analizi. Tarım Ekonomisi Dergisi, 22(2), 49-58.
  4. Alkan, A. (1998). Türkiye’de 1980’den Sonra Dar Gelirlilerin Konut Sorunu ve Konut Kooperatifleri. Türkiye Kent Kooperatifleri Merkez Birliği, Ankara.
  5. Amir, E., Churchman, A., & Wachman, A. (2005). The Kibbutz Dwelling: Ideology and Design, Housing. Theory and Society, 22(3), 147-165, DOI:10.1080/14036090510040313.
  6. Aref, F., & Gill, S. S. (2009). Rural Tourism Development through Rural Cooperatives. Nature and Science, 7 (10), 68-73.
  7. Ateş, Ç. H., & Ateş, Y. (2019). Geotourism and Rural Tourism Synergy for Sustainable Development—Marçik Valley Case—Tunceli, Turkey. Geoheritage (2019)11, 207–215 https://doi.org/10.1007/s12371-018-0312-1.
  8. Azar, B. (2013). Sözlü geleneğin kurumsallaşması: Gelenekten geleceğe musahiplik örneği. Avrasya Uluslararası Araştırmalar Dergisi, 3(3), 74-87. Retrieved April 25, 2023, from https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/avrasyad/issue/16848/175280.
  9. Barkai, H. (1987). Kibbutz Efficiency and the Incentive Conundrum. In: Hedlug, S. Editor, 1987. Incentives and Economic Systems, Routledge.
  10. Basnet, A. K., & Ghimire, P. (2019). How local governments can harness the power of cooperatives. Retrieved May 4, 2023, from https://www.undp.org/nepal/blog/how-local-governments-can-harness-power-cooperatives.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Yılmaz, E., & Yılmaz, E. E. (2024). Kıbbutzim in alleviating rural poverty in Tunceli. Turizm Ekonomi ve İşletme Araştırmaları Dergisi, 6(2), 180-202. https://izlik.org/JA23NX33JE
AMA
1.Yılmaz E, Yılmaz EE. Kıbbutzim in alleviating rural poverty in Tunceli. TUREK. 2024;6(2):180-202. https://izlik.org/JA23NX33JE
Chicago
Yılmaz, Emine, ve Ekin Enver Yılmaz. 2024. “Kıbbutzim in alleviating rural poverty in Tunceli”. Turizm Ekonomi ve İşletme Araştırmaları Dergisi 6 (2): 180-202. https://izlik.org/JA23NX33JE.
EndNote
Yılmaz E, Yılmaz EE (01 Aralık 2024) Kıbbutzim in alleviating rural poverty in Tunceli. Turizm Ekonomi ve İşletme Araştırmaları Dergisi 6 2 180–202.
IEEE
[1]E. Yılmaz ve E. E. Yılmaz, “Kıbbutzim in alleviating rural poverty in Tunceli”, TUREK, c. 6, sy 2, ss. 180–202, Ara. 2024, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA23NX33JE
ISNAD
Yılmaz, Emine - Yılmaz, Ekin Enver. “Kıbbutzim in alleviating rural poverty in Tunceli”. Turizm Ekonomi ve İşletme Araştırmaları Dergisi 6/2 (01 Aralık 2024): 180-202. https://izlik.org/JA23NX33JE.
JAMA
1.Yılmaz E, Yılmaz EE. Kıbbutzim in alleviating rural poverty in Tunceli. TUREK. 2024;6:180–202.
MLA
Yılmaz, Emine, ve Ekin Enver Yılmaz. “Kıbbutzim in alleviating rural poverty in Tunceli”. Turizm Ekonomi ve İşletme Araştırmaları Dergisi, c. 6, sy 2, Aralık 2024, ss. 180-02, https://izlik.org/JA23NX33JE.
Vancouver
1.Emine Yılmaz, Ekin Enver Yılmaz. Kıbbutzim in alleviating rural poverty in Tunceli. TUREK [Internet]. 01 Aralık 2024;6(2):180-202. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA23NX33JE