Eğitimsel Dilbilim Kapsamında Küçük Ölçekli Dilbilim ve Dil Öğretimi: Kavramları ve Katkıları

Yıl 2016, Sayı: 32, 181 - 208, 01.06.2016

Nuray Alagözlü

Öz

Bu yazının ilk bölümünde, dile dair çalışmalarda birincil derecede önemli bir katman olan ses düzeneği sesbilim ve sesbilgisi konu başlıkları altında açıklanmıştır. Sesbilim ve sesbilgisinin doğru sesletim öğretimi ve dolayısıyla da iletişimdeki rolü tartışılmaz. Ikinci bölümde, dilbilimin bir diğer alt alanı olan Biçimbilim tanımlanmış ve ilgili tanımlar verildikten sonra, biçimbilim içerisinde çalışılan sözcük yapıları ve belirtilen biçimbirimsel süreçlerin sözcük öğretimi ve okuma sürecini destekleyeceği vurgulanmıştır. Üçüncü olarak, Sözdizimi tümce ve öbek yapısını ve işleyiş kurallarını inceleyen bir alan olarak dil öğretiminde tanımlanmıştır. Zira anlamı iletmede sözcük bilgisi ile birlikte çalışır. İster açıkça ve doğrudan göstererek, ister sezdirerek öğretilsin yapıların nasıl oluşturulduğu ve kuralları yabancı dil öğretiminde gereklidir

Anahtar Kelimeler

Eğitimsel Dilbilim, Dil Öğretimi

Micro-Linguistics And Language Teaching Within The Scope Of Educational Linguistics: Concepts And Contributions

Öz

In the first part of this paper, sound system of languages that is of primary and crucial importance in language study is explained under the headings Phonetics and Phonology. The role of such knowledge in teaching correct pronunciation and therefore in communication is indisputable. In the second part, Morphology, another sub-field of language study is defined along with the related terms before emphasizing how word structure and morphological processes contributes to teaching vocabulary and reading. In the third part, Syntax, which studies the structure of the sentences and phrases in addition to the rules governing them is defined. How it relates to language teaching is also explained. In conveying meaning, words work together with the structure. Hence, in language teaching, whether explicitly or implicitly taught, the way how structures are constructed and the rules at work are necessary to teach

Anahtar Kelimeler

Educational Linguistics, Language Teaching

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