Multimedial Study Guide of Field Hydropedological Measurements
Öz
Soil hydropedological data measured in situ provide an essential base for basic and also applied research in hydrological, water management, landscape and environmental disciplines. Quality of the measured data is a critical value determining the quality of results and derived conclusions. The knowledge and practical experience of the technician performing the measurements is presenting the "human factor", which affects the quality of measured data most. The Multimedial Study Guide of Field Hydropedological Measurements (further referred to as “the Guide”) was created to present and explain selected field measurements determining soil physical and hydro-physical properties in a comprehensive, didactical and user-friendly way. The following topics are introduced: i) Soil sampling (disturbed and undisturbed soil samples), ii) Soil moisture content measurement using indirect non-destructive methods, iii) Determination of tensiometric soil water potential, iv) Measurement of saturated soil hydraulic conductivity in-situ with available groundwater level in measured layer and without available groundwater level in measured layer, v) Measurement of unsaturated soil hydraulic conductivity, and vi) Basic presentation of lysimetry. The Guide was for students, and also for academic workers and other interested members of the public. The English version enables everyone to use these guidelines and carry out each particular measurement, as well as evaluate and present the measured data correctly. The students of the Czech University of Life Sciences Prague use this Guide as a regular learning material in subjects dealing with soil and water relationship since 2012. Now, the 2nd revised edition is presented. The Guide is available on the internet (http://hydropedologie.agrobiologie.cz) and DVD (on request).
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Ankeny, M.D., Ahmed, M., Kaspar, T.C., Horton, R., 1991. Simple field method for determining unsaturated hydraulic conductivity. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 55: 467–470.
- Anonymous, 1999. Soil Taxonomy. A Basic of Soil Classification for Making and Interpreting soil Survey. USDA Handbook No: 436, Washington D.C. USA.
- Anonymous, 2006. World References Base for Soil Resources, FAO/ISRIC. World Soil Rep., No. 103. Rome.
- Anonymous, 2014. Decagon Devices, Inc. (2005). Minidisk infiltrometer. User’s manual. 23 p. www.decagon.com (Access date: 28.07.2014).
- Báťková, K., Matula, S., Miháliková, M., 2013. Multimedial study guide of field hydropedological measurements. 2nd Revised Edition [on-line]. English Version. Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague, Czech Republic, No pagination, Available on: http://hydropedologie.agrobiologie.cz. ISBN: 978-80-213-2434-3.
- Ernst, L.F., 1950. A new formula for the calculation of the permeability factor with the auger hole method. T.N.O. Groningen 1950. Translated from the Dutch by H. Bouwer, Cornell Univ. Ithaca, N.Y., 1955.
- Hooghoudt, S.B., 1936. Bepaling van den doorlaatfactor van den grond met behulp van pompproeven, (z.g. boorgatenmethode). Verslag Landbouwk, Onder Zoek, 42: 449-541.
- Hvorslev, M., 1951. Time lag and soil permeability in groundwater observations. Waterways Experiment Station. Corps of Engineers, U.S. Army, Bulletin No. 36, Vicksburg, Mississippi, USA.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
Türkçe
Konular
-
Bölüm
-
Yayımlanma Tarihi
30 Eylül 2014
Gönderilme Tarihi
1 Eylül 2014
Kabul Tarihi
-
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2014 Cilt: 1 Sayı: 2