Araştırma Makalesi

English Instructors' Self-Efficacy Beliefs Regarding 21st-Century Skills and their Implementation and Assessment in the Classroom

Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2 30 Ekim 2024
PDF İndir
EN TR

English Instructors' Self-Efficacy Beliefs Regarding 21st-Century Skills and their Implementation and Assessment in the Classroom

Öz

This study examines the self-efficacy beliefs of English Language Preparatory Program (EFL) instructors in teaching and assessing 21st-century skills and their integration into English classes. Utilizing a single and relational screening research design, data were collected via an online survey from 98 English language instructors employed at university preparatory schools providing intensive English instruction. The survey, including 72 items on eight dimensions of 21st century skills, employed a 5-point Likert-type scale. The results revealed discrepancies between instructors’ knowledge of these skills and their implementation of them in their classes. Instructors implemented these skills in their classes at a moderate level. Overall, instructors’ competency in integrating and assessing 21st-century skills fell below the standards expected in higher education institutions. These findings offer important implications and provide practical suggestions for improving the implementation and assessment of 21st-century skills.

Anahtar Kelimeler

21st-century skills, English Language instructors, assessment

Kaynakça

  1. Abualrob, M. (2019). Determinants of building 21st century skills in Palestinian elementary schools. Higher Education Studies, 9, 108-116. https://doi.org/10.5539/hes.v9n2p108
  2. Altunkaya, H., & Çelik, M. E. (2021). Türkçeyi yabancı dil olarak öğretenlerin 21. yüzyıl becerileri yeterlikleri. Türkiye Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, 25 (3), 813-826.
  3. Arnett, J. J. (2000). Emerging Adulthood: A Theory of development from the late teens through the twenties. American Psychologist, 55(5), 469-480.
  4. Aydın, A., & Tan-Şişman, G. (2021). Hizmet öncesi İngilizce öğretmen eğitiminde 21. yüzyıl becerileri. Türk Eğitim Bilimleri Dergisi, 19 (2), 1223-1251. https://doi.org/10.37217/tebd.975533
  5. Bandura, A. (1993). Perceived self-efficacy in cognitive development and functioning. Educational Psychologist, 28(2), 117-148. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15326985ep2802_3
  6. Bandura, A. (1997). Self-efficacy: The Exercise of Control. W. H. F.
  7. Bapna, A., Sharma, N., Kaushik, A., & Kumar, A. (2017). Handbook on measuring 21st century skills. https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.10020.99203
  8. Bartlett, M., S. (1954). A note on the multiplying factors for various Chi Square approximations. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, 16 (Series B), 296-8.
  9. Bedir, H. (2019). Pre-service ELT teachers’ beliefs and perceptions on 21st century learning and innovation skills (4Cs). Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies, 15(1), 231-246.
  10. Bialystok, E. (2001). Bilingualism in development: Language, literacy, and cognition. Cambridge University Press.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Kafes, H., & Bilben, S. (2024). English Instructors’ Self-Efficacy Beliefs Regarding 21st-Century Skills and their Implementation and Assessment in the Classroom. Ulusal Eğitim Akademisi Dergisi, 8(2), 237-258. https://doi.org/10.32960/uead.1540514
AMA
1.Kafes H, Bilben S. English Instructors’ Self-Efficacy Beliefs Regarding 21st-Century Skills and their Implementation and Assessment in the Classroom. UEAD. 2024;8(2):237-258. doi:10.32960/uead.1540514
Chicago
Kafes, Huseyin, ve Sinem Bilben. 2024. “English Instructors’ Self-Efficacy Beliefs Regarding 21st-Century Skills and their Implementation and Assessment in the Classroom”. Ulusal Eğitim Akademisi Dergisi 8 (2): 237-58. https://doi.org/10.32960/uead.1540514.
EndNote
Kafes H, Bilben S (01 Ekim 2024) English Instructors’ Self-Efficacy Beliefs Regarding 21st-Century Skills and their Implementation and Assessment in the Classroom. Ulusal Eğitim Akademisi Dergisi 8 2 237–258.
IEEE
[1]H. Kafes ve S. Bilben, “English Instructors’ Self-Efficacy Beliefs Regarding 21st-Century Skills and their Implementation and Assessment in the Classroom”, UEAD, c. 8, sy 2, ss. 237–258, Eki. 2024, doi: 10.32960/uead.1540514.
ISNAD
Kafes, Huseyin - Bilben, Sinem. “English Instructors’ Self-Efficacy Beliefs Regarding 21st-Century Skills and their Implementation and Assessment in the Classroom”. Ulusal Eğitim Akademisi Dergisi 8/2 (01 Ekim 2024): 237-258. https://doi.org/10.32960/uead.1540514.
JAMA
1.Kafes H, Bilben S. English Instructors’ Self-Efficacy Beliefs Regarding 21st-Century Skills and their Implementation and Assessment in the Classroom. UEAD. 2024;8:237–258.
MLA
Kafes, Huseyin, ve Sinem Bilben. “English Instructors’ Self-Efficacy Beliefs Regarding 21st-Century Skills and their Implementation and Assessment in the Classroom”. Ulusal Eğitim Akademisi Dergisi, c. 8, sy 2, Ekim 2024, ss. 237-58, doi:10.32960/uead.1540514.
Vancouver
1.Huseyin Kafes, Sinem Bilben. English Instructors’ Self-Efficacy Beliefs Regarding 21st-Century Skills and their Implementation and Assessment in the Classroom. UEAD. 01 Ekim 2024;8(2):237-58. doi:10.32960/uead.1540514