The Role of Euro in Global Economy and the Effects of The Eurozone Crisis
Öz
The Bretton Woods Treaty, which established the
principles of international economic relations, has emerged as a function of
the economic and thus the monetary superiority of the United States. In the
period when these principles draw the framework of the international system,
the integration dynamics in Europe have also accelerated. Taking into account
the bipolar structure of the period, the economic integration, which started as
an effort to increase the economic and political weight of Europe in global issues,
has reached the level of monetary union through different stages. Thus, with
its common currency and common central bank, the EU has not only improved the
level of integration within the Union but has also brought the potential that
can transform the international monetary relations shaped by the absolute
sovereignty of the US Dollar (USD) into action. From this point of view, the
role and the effects of the Euro on the global scale have been examined in this
study. This study has been carried out taking into consideration the impact of
the global financial crisis in the Eurozone and the determination of the USD as
the most effective means of exchange in the global scale and it has been
embodied using statistical analyzes.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Aglietta, M. (1987). L'intégration monétaire et financière internationale: Un défi pour l'Europe, Revue Française d'Économie, 2(3).
- Archick, K. (2017). The european union: current challenges and future prospects, Congressional Research Service Report, https://fas.org/sgp/crs/row/ R44249.pdf, (01.07.2018).
- Bal, P.G. and İzci, R. (ed.) (2016). Ekonomik kriz ve avrupa birliği, Derin Yayınları, İstanbul.
- Balkır, C. (2010). Uluslararası ekonomik bütünleşme: Kuram, politika ve uygulama - AB ve dünya örnekleri, İstanbul Bilgi Üniversitesi Yayınları.
- Bayar, Y. (2014). Euro bölgesi borç krizi ile avrupa döviz mekanizması krizi’nin karşılaştırmalı analizi”, Yönetim ve Ekonomi Araştırmaları Dergisi, No: 22.
- BBC (2017). Italian bank shares tumble after vote, http://www.bbc.com/news/business-38203813, (01.07.2018).
- Boles, K., McDonald, F. and Healey, N. (2002). The euro: a future international currency, European integration in the 21st century, (Ed. Mary Farrell, Stefano Fella ve Michael Newman), Sage Publications, London.
- Boratav, K. (2011). Borç krizi mi, avro krizi mi?, Birgün, 08.11.2011, http://www.birgun.net/haber-detay/borc-krizi-mi-avro-nun-krizi-mi-14532.html, (01.07.2018).
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
-
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Çağdaş Cengiz
*
0000-0002-7606-5842
Türkiye
Yayımlanma Tarihi
24 Aralık 2018
Gönderilme Tarihi
16 Ekim 2018
Kabul Tarihi
30 Ekim 2018
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2018 Cilt: 1 Sayı: 2
