Araştırma Makalesi

Effects of Relaxation Exercises Combined with Breathing Exercises on Psychological Conditions in Psychiatric Patients

Cilt: 3 Sayı: 5 26 Haziran 2020
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Effects of Relaxation Exercises Combined with Breathing Exercises on Psychological Conditions in Psychiatric Patients

Öz

Aim: Psychiatric disorders have been known for centuries as a serious individual and public health problem in terms of suicide, job loss and relapse. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of relaxation and breathing exercises on anxiety and depression in psychiatric patients.
Method: This study was conducted with 40 (18 females, 22 males) inpatients in Psychiatry Clinic of Hatay Mustafa Kemal University According to the power analysis results, Type1 error = 0.05 alpha Type2 error beta 80% was calculated to make a significant difference in the 1st and 2nd evaluations. Health Application and Research Hospital. Individuals have been enrolled in a relaxation exercise program combined with breathing exercises every day for 3 weeks accompanied by a physiotherapist. Individual’s levels of psychological symptoms have been assessed with Symptom Check List-90-R Psychological Symptoms Screening Test.
Results: The mean age of the participants was 30.45, standard deviation value 8.63 years. A significant recovery has been observed in the psychological symptoms of individuals in all sub-parameters of SCL-90-R screening test after the exercise program (p<0.05).
Conclusion: In this study, it was found that breathing and relaxation exercises applied to psychiatric patients contributed to the reduction of psychiatric symptoms. In addition, it was found that breathing and relaxation exercises performed with physiotherapists positively affect the treatment process of psychiatric patients and may contribute to the early discharge of these patients.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

TUBİTAK

Proje Numarası

1919B011402486

Kaynakça

  1. American Psychiatric Association. (2013) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders .Fifth Ed.,American Psychiatric Publishing
  2. Alper Y,Aydın C, Tamer Kabaklıoğlu M, Aktener E. (1990) Psikiyatri Polikliniğine başvuran 14-24 yaş grubu gençlerde semptom dağılımının SCL-90-R ile incelenmesi. XXVI. Ulusal Psikiyatri ve Nörolojk Bilimler Kongresi, Izmir
  3. Altındağ Ö,Altındağ A, Soran N. (2007) Romatoid Artrit ve Osteoartrit Hastalarında Yetiyitimi ve Depresyon. Klinik Psikofarmakoloji Bülteni;17:24-29.
  4. Anderson RJ, Clouse RE, Freedland KE. (2001) The Prevelance of Comorbid Depression in Adults with Diabetes Care;241069-1078. DOI: 10.2337/diacare.24.6.1069
  5. Ertan T. (2008) Psikiyatrik Bozuklukların Epidemiyolojisi ,İ.Ü. Cerrahpaşa Tıp Fakültesi Sürekli Tıp Eğitimi Etkinlikleri 25, Türkiye’de Sık Karşılaşılan Psikiyatrik Hastalıklar Sempozyum Dizisi No:62, S:25-30
  6. Caldwell C, Victoria HK. (2011) Breathwork in body psychotherapy: towards a more unified theory and practice. Body Movement and Dance in Psychotherapy;6:89–101. doi.org/10.1080/17432979.2011.574505
  7. Busch V, Magerl W, Kern U, et. al (2012) The effect of deep and slow breathing on pain perception, autonomic activity, and mood processing – an experimental study. Pain Medicine;13: 215–228. doi: 10.1111/j.1526-4637.2011.01243.
  8. Van Diest I, Verstappen K, Aubert AE, et. al. (2014) Inhalation/exhalation ratio modulates the effect of slow breathing on heart rate variability and relaxation. Applied Psychophysiology and Biofeedback ;39:171–180. doi: 10.1007/s10484-014-9253-x.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

26 Haziran 2020

Gönderilme Tarihi

10 Eylül 2019

Kabul Tarihi

23 Mayıs 2020

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2020 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 5

Kaynak Göster

APA
Canbay, Ö., Hüzmeli, E. D., Duman, F., Hüzmeli, İ., Katayıfçı, N., Kokaçya, H., & Laçin, Ö. (2020). Effects of Relaxation Exercises Combined with Breathing Exercises on Psychological Conditions in Psychiatric Patients. Uluslararası İnsan Çalışmaları Dergisi, 3(5), 46-56. https://doi.org/10.35235/uicd.618313
AMA
1.Canbay Ö, Hüzmeli ED, Duman F, vd. Effects of Relaxation Exercises Combined with Breathing Exercises on Psychological Conditions in Psychiatric Patients. Uluslararası İnsan Çalışmaları Dergisi. 2020;3(5):46-56. doi:10.35235/uicd.618313
Chicago
Canbay, Özden, Esra Doğru Hüzmeli, Fatma Duman, vd. 2020. “Effects of Relaxation Exercises Combined with Breathing Exercises on Psychological Conditions in Psychiatric Patients”. Uluslararası İnsan Çalışmaları Dergisi 3 (5): 46-56. https://doi.org/10.35235/uicd.618313.
EndNote
Canbay Ö, Hüzmeli ED, Duman F, Hüzmeli İ, Katayıfçı N, Kokaçya H, Laçin Ö (01 Haziran 2020) Effects of Relaxation Exercises Combined with Breathing Exercises on Psychological Conditions in Psychiatric Patients. Uluslararası İnsan Çalışmaları Dergisi 3 5 46–56.
IEEE
[1]Ö. Canbay vd., “Effects of Relaxation Exercises Combined with Breathing Exercises on Psychological Conditions in Psychiatric Patients”, Uluslararası İnsan Çalışmaları Dergisi, c. 3, sy 5, ss. 46–56, Haz. 2020, doi: 10.35235/uicd.618313.
ISNAD
Canbay, Özden - Hüzmeli, Esra Doğru - Duman, Fatma - Hüzmeli, İrem - Katayıfçı, Nihan - Kokaçya, Hanifi - Laçin, Özden. “Effects of Relaxation Exercises Combined with Breathing Exercises on Psychological Conditions in Psychiatric Patients”. Uluslararası İnsan Çalışmaları Dergisi 3/5 (01 Haziran 2020): 46-56. https://doi.org/10.35235/uicd.618313.
JAMA
1.Canbay Ö, Hüzmeli ED, Duman F, Hüzmeli İ, Katayıfçı N, Kokaçya H, Laçin Ö. Effects of Relaxation Exercises Combined with Breathing Exercises on Psychological Conditions in Psychiatric Patients. Uluslararası İnsan Çalışmaları Dergisi. 2020;3:46–56.
MLA
Canbay, Özden, vd. “Effects of Relaxation Exercises Combined with Breathing Exercises on Psychological Conditions in Psychiatric Patients”. Uluslararası İnsan Çalışmaları Dergisi, c. 3, sy 5, Haziran 2020, ss. 46-56, doi:10.35235/uicd.618313.
Vancouver
1.Özden Canbay, Esra Doğru Hüzmeli, Fatma Duman, İrem Hüzmeli, Nihan Katayıfçı, Hanifi Kokaçya, Özden Laçin. Effects of Relaxation Exercises Combined with Breathing Exercises on Psychological Conditions in Psychiatric Patients. Uluslararası İnsan Çalışmaları Dergisi. 01 Haziran 2020;3(5):46-5. doi:10.35235/uicd.618313

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