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Subjective Aging and Age Identity: A Review

Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1 30 Nisan 2023
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Subjective Aging and Age Identity: A Review

Öz

Subjective age is a concept that represents the age experienced by the individual subjectively. Traditionally, it is asked, “how old do you feel?”. However, over time, various sub-dimensions have been defined and examined in various studies. Studies on the concept of subjective age and its sub-dimension, age identity were reviewed in this review. According to studies, an individual's subjective age is a factor that determines well-being, health, motivation, social participation, and experiences in the aging process. Contrary to the chronological age, which is accepted as the onset of old age, the subjectivity of the aging process and the contexts in which the aging process takes place to determine whether the individual feels old and other factors on which this situation is effective. Moreover, while age identity is affected by the social structure and life situation, it also affects the later experiences of the individual. In this sense, it is revealed that there is a bidirectional relationship with the life situation but the subjective experiences of the aging individual should be taken into account when conducting age-related studies.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Age identity, Chronological age, Perceived age, Subjective age, Subjective aging

Kaynakça

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  2. Akkermans, J., Lange, A. H., Heijden, B. I., Kooij, D. T., Jansen, P. G., & Dikkers, J. S. (2016). What about time? Examining chronological and subjective age and their relation to work motivation. Career Development International, 21(4), pp. 419-439.
  3. Alfaro, A. J., Argüelles-Borge, S., Stripling, A. M., & Brochu, P. M. (2019). The positive power of perception in late life: A study on subjective aging and health among ethnic minorities. OBM Geriatrics, 3(1), pp. 1-16.
  4. Avidor, S., Abu Hamam, & A., Lahav, Y. (2021). The toll of feeling older: Subjective age moderates the associations between anxiety sensitivity and symptoms of Anxiety and depression during COVID-19 Pandemic. The Journals of Gerontology: Series B.
  5. Baltes, P. M., & Baltes, M. M. (1990). Psychological perspectives on successful aging: A model of selective optimization with compensation. In: P. B. Baltes, and M. M. Baltes (Eds.), Successful Aging: Perspective From the Behavioral Sciences (pp. 1-34). New York: Cambridge University Press.
  6. Barak, B. (1987). Cognitive age: A new multidimensional approach to measuring age identity. International Journal of Aging and Human Development, 25(2), pp. 109-128.
  7. Barak, B. (2009). Age identity: A cross-cultural global approach. International Journal of Behavioral Development, 33(1), pp. 2-11.
  8. Barak, B., Guiot, D., Mathur, A., Zhang, Y., & Lee, K. (2011). An empirical assessment of cross-cultural age self-contrual measurement: evidence from three countries. Psychology and Marketing, 28(5), pp. 479-495.
  9. Barak, B., Mathur, A., Lee, K., & Zhang, Y. (2001). Perceptions of age-identity: A cross-cultural inner age explorations. Pyschology and Marketing, 18(10), s. 1003-1029.
  10. Barret, A. E., & Montepare, J. M. (2015). 'It's about time': applying life span and life course perspectives to the study of subjective age. Annual Review of Gerontology and Geriatrics, 35(1), s. 55-77.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Engin, B., & Pamuk, D. (2023). Subjective Aging and Age Identity: A Review. Universal Journal of History and Culture, 5(1), 60-74. https://doi.org/10.52613/ujhc.1174120
AMA
1.Engin B, Pamuk D. Subjective Aging and Age Identity: A Review. Universal Journal of History and Culture. 2023;5(1):60-74. doi:10.52613/ujhc.1174120
Chicago
Engin, Berkay, ve Deniz Pamuk. 2023. “Subjective Aging and Age Identity: A Review”. Universal Journal of History and Culture 5 (1): 60-74. https://doi.org/10.52613/ujhc.1174120.
EndNote
Engin B, Pamuk D (01 Nisan 2023) Subjective Aging and Age Identity: A Review. Universal Journal of History and Culture 5 1 60–74.
IEEE
[1]B. Engin ve D. Pamuk, “Subjective Aging and Age Identity: A Review”, Universal Journal of History and Culture, c. 5, sy 1, ss. 60–74, Nis. 2023, doi: 10.52613/ujhc.1174120.
ISNAD
Engin, Berkay - Pamuk, Deniz. “Subjective Aging and Age Identity: A Review”. Universal Journal of History and Culture 5/1 (01 Nisan 2023): 60-74. https://doi.org/10.52613/ujhc.1174120.
JAMA
1.Engin B, Pamuk D. Subjective Aging and Age Identity: A Review. Universal Journal of History and Culture. 2023;5:60–74.
MLA
Engin, Berkay, ve Deniz Pamuk. “Subjective Aging and Age Identity: A Review”. Universal Journal of History and Culture, c. 5, sy 1, Nisan 2023, ss. 60-74, doi:10.52613/ujhc.1174120.
Vancouver
1.Berkay Engin, Deniz Pamuk. Subjective Aging and Age Identity: A Review. Universal Journal of History and Culture. 01 Nisan 2023;5(1):60-74. doi:10.52613/ujhc.1174120