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The Relationship Between Financial Development Index and Economic Factors in Türkiye: The Role of Inflation, Corruption, and GDP Growth

Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1 29 Nisan 2026
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The Relationship Between Financial Development Index and Economic Factors in Türkiye: The Role of Inflation, Corruption, and GDP Growth

Öz

Ensuring sustainable economic growth is essential for the development and stability of the financial system. A well-functioning, advanced financial system is a key indicator of the quality of financial institutions and plays a critical role in attracting foreign investment. Conversely, corruption adversely affects a country's welfare, development, and social cohesion. Since economic growth reflects the overall welfare level of a society, understanding the relationship between corruption and economic growth is crucial for fostering financial development. This study examines the interrelationship between financial development, economic growth, and corruption in the context of Türkiye, utilizing annual data from 1998 to 2021. The analysis employs the Financial Development Index, Gross Domestic Product (GDP), and Corruption Perception Index (CPI) as primary variables. The findings reveal a long-term co-integration relationship among these variables, indicating that financial development in Türkiye is significantly shaped by both economic growth and corruption levels.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

No external funding was received for this study.

Etik Beyan

This study does not involve human or animal participants. All procedures were carried out in accordance with scientific and ethical principles, and all referenced studies have been appropriately cited.

Teşekkür

The authors do not wish to thank any individual or institution.

Kaynakça

  1. Akıncı, G. Y., Akıncı, M., & Yılmaz, Ö. (2014). Financial development–economic growth nexus: A panel data analysis upon OECD countries. Hitotsubashi Journal of Economics, 55(1), 33–50. https://doi.org/10.15057/26816
  2. Alom, K. (2018). Financial development and economic growth dynamics in south asian region. The Journal of Developing Areas, 52(4), 47–66.
  3. Atabey, A. Ö., & Şerbetçi, A. (2023). Demokratik gelişme, finansal gelişme ve iktisadi büyüme ilişkisi: AB ülkeleri için dinamik panel veri analizi. İktisadi İdari ve Siyasal Araştırmalar Dergisi, 8(22), 900–918. https://doi.org/10.25204/iktisad.1315758
  4. Bhattacharya, P. C., & Sivasubramanian, M. N. (2003). Financial development and economic growth in India: 1970–1971 to 1998–1999. Applied Financial Economics, 13(12), 925–929. https://doi.org/10.1080/0960310032000129590
  5. Cecchetti, S. G., & Kharroubi, E. (2019). Why does credit growth crowd out real economic growth? The Manchester School, 87(1), 1–28. https://doi.org/10.1111/manc.12295
  6. Cheng, C.-Y., Chien, M.-S., & Lee, C.-C. (2021). ICT diffusion, financial development, and economic growth: An international cross-country analysis. Economic Modelling, 94, 662–671. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econmod.2020.02.008
  7. Cogoljević, D., Gavrilović, M., Roganović, M., Matić, I., & Piljan, I. (2018). Analyzing of consumer price index influence on inflation by multiple linear regression. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 505, 941–944. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physa.2018.04.014
  8. Çağlayan, E. (2006). Enflasyon, faiz oranı ve büyümenin yurtiçi tasarruflar üzerindeki etkileri. Marmara Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, 21(1), 423–438. https://izlik.org/JA93ZJ39LA

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Ekonometrik ve İstatistiksel Yöntemler, Kayıt Dışı Ekonomi, Finans

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

29 Nisan 2026

Gönderilme Tarihi

30 Temmuz 2025

Kabul Tarihi

25 Mart 2026

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Akboz Caner, A. (2026). The Relationship Between Financial Development Index and Economic Factors in Türkiye: The Role of Inflation, Corruption, and GDP Growth. İşletme Bilimi ve Uygulamaları Dergisi, 6(1), 1-10. https://izlik.org/JA46HM47MC
AMA
1.Akboz Caner A. The Relationship Between Financial Development Index and Economic Factors in Türkiye: The Role of Inflation, Corruption, and GDP Growth. İşletme Bilimi ve Uygulamaları Dergisi. 2026;6(1):1-10. https://izlik.org/JA46HM47MC
Chicago
Akboz Caner, Ayşe. 2026. “The Relationship Between Financial Development Index and Economic Factors in Türkiye: The Role of Inflation, Corruption, and GDP Growth”. İşletme Bilimi ve Uygulamaları Dergisi 6 (1): 1-10. https://izlik.org/JA46HM47MC.
EndNote
Akboz Caner A (01 Nisan 2026) The Relationship Between Financial Development Index and Economic Factors in Türkiye: The Role of Inflation, Corruption, and GDP Growth. İşletme Bilimi ve Uygulamaları Dergisi 6 1 1–10.
IEEE
[1]A. Akboz Caner, “The Relationship Between Financial Development Index and Economic Factors in Türkiye: The Role of Inflation, Corruption, and GDP Growth”, İşletme Bilimi ve Uygulamaları Dergisi, c. 6, sy 1, ss. 1–10, Nis. 2026, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA46HM47MC
ISNAD
Akboz Caner, Ayşe. “The Relationship Between Financial Development Index and Economic Factors in Türkiye: The Role of Inflation, Corruption, and GDP Growth”. İşletme Bilimi ve Uygulamaları Dergisi 6/1 (01 Nisan 2026): 1-10. https://izlik.org/JA46HM47MC.
JAMA
1.Akboz Caner A. The Relationship Between Financial Development Index and Economic Factors in Türkiye: The Role of Inflation, Corruption, and GDP Growth. İşletme Bilimi ve Uygulamaları Dergisi. 2026;6:1–10.
MLA
Akboz Caner, Ayşe. “The Relationship Between Financial Development Index and Economic Factors in Türkiye: The Role of Inflation, Corruption, and GDP Growth”. İşletme Bilimi ve Uygulamaları Dergisi, c. 6, sy 1, Nisan 2026, ss. 1-10, https://izlik.org/JA46HM47MC.
Vancouver
1.Ayşe Akboz Caner. The Relationship Between Financial Development Index and Economic Factors in Türkiye: The Role of Inflation, Corruption, and GDP Growth. İşletme Bilimi ve Uygulamaları Dergisi [Internet]. 01 Nisan 2026;6(1):1-10. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA46HM47MC

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