Derleme
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

THE MOST IMPORTANT MEDICINAL PLANTS AFFECTING BEE STINGS: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW STUDY

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 21 Sayı: 1, 91 - 103, 12.05.2021
https://doi.org/10.31467/uluaricilik.887370

Öz

Bee stings are one of the most common insect bites. In some insects, including bees, the sting, along with the venom gland, is separates from the bees' body after the bite and remains at the site of the bite. Bee stings are associated with symptoms such as redness of the skin, itching, allergic reactions causing infection, headache, dizziness, nausea, chest pain, suffocation, breathing difficulty, and paralysis of the bite area. This review study was conducted to identify Iranian medicinal plants for the treatment of bee stings. It was used to review articles in Iranian ethnobotanical sources and articles. Keywords such as bee sting, bee sting, medicinal plants, ethnobotany, identification of medicinal plants and Iran were used. Databases such as ISI Web of Science, PubMed, Scopus, ISC, ISID, Magiran and Google Scholar were used to review articles and resources. Medicinal plants such as Aloe vera, Calendula officinalis, Ruta graveolens L., Allium sativum, Heliotropium ramosissimum, Allium cepa L., Taraxacum officinale L., Rosa canina L., Petroselinum crispum, Verbascum songaricum Schrenk., Vitex pseudonegundo, Ment eriophora DC., Peganum harmala L, Citrullus colocynthis, Ocimum basilicum, Curcuma longa were among the most important medicinal plants used in Iranian ethnobotanical sources to treat bee stings. The most common plant families used for bee stings include Asteraceae and Lamiaceae. Also, the most plant organs used in bee stings included leaves (37%), shoots (20%) and flowers (14%). This study lists a number of plants that have been introduced in different parts of Iran as a treatment and antidote against bee stings and bee stings. This study introduces a number of herbs that are used in different parts of Iran as a treatment against bee stings. We believe that the plants can be used as herbal remedies and antidotes against bee stings. Lack of natural, useful and effective drugs for the treatment of bites leads to the expansion of research on effective and natural drugs for patients with bites.

Kaynakça

  • Abbasi, N, Khosravi, A, Aidy, A, Shafiei, M. 2016. Biphasic response to luteolin in MG-63 osteoblast-like cells under high glucose-induced oxidative stress. Iran J Med Sci. 41(2): 118-125.
  • Abbaszadeh, S, Andevari, AN, Koohpayeh, A, Naghdi, N, Alizadeh, M, Beyranvand, F, Harsej, Z. 2018. Folklore medicinal plants used in liver disease: A review. Int J Green Pharma. 12(3): 463-472.
  • Alagesaboopathi, C. 2013. Ethnomedicinal plants used for thetreatment of snake bites by Malayali tribals and rural peoplein Salem district, Tamilnadu, India. Int J Biosci. 3: 42–53.
  • Alizadeh, M, Safarzadeh, A, Bahmani, M, Beyranvand, F, Rafieian-Kopaei, M, Abbaszadeh, S. 2018. Brucellosis: Pathophysiology and new promising treatments with medicinal plants and natural antioxidants. Asian Pacific J Trop Med. 11(11): 597-608.
  • Asfaw M and Fentahun T (2020). Treatment trials of epizootic lymphangitis with local medicinal plants: a review. Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research, 10(4): 158-161.
  • Astaraki, P, Basati, G, Abbaszadeh, S, Mahmoudi, GA. 2019. A review of medicinal plants used for snakebites and scorpion stings in Iran: A systematic review. Res J Pharmacy Technol. 13(3): 1565-1569.
  • Ayyanar, M, Ignacimuthu, S. 2011. Ethnobotanical survey ofmedicinal plants commonly used by Kani tribals inTirunelveli hills of Western Ghats, India. J Ethnopharmacol. 134: 851–64.
  • Baharvand-Ahmadi, B., Bahmani, M., Naghdi, N., Saki, K., Sara, Baharvand-Ahmadi, Rafieian-Kopaei, M. 2015. Medicinal plants used to treat infectious and non-infectious diseases of skin and skin appendages in city of Urmia, northwest Iran. Der Pharmacia Lettre. 7 (11): 189-196.
  • Baharvand-Ahmadi, B., Bahmani, M., Zargaran, A., Eftekhari, Z., Saki, K., Baharvand-Ahmadi, S., Rafieian-Kopaei, M. 2015. Ruta graveolens plant: A plant with a range of high therapeutic effect called cardiac plant. Der Pharmacia Lettre. 7 (11): 172-173.
  • Bahmani, M, Taherikalani, M, Khaksarian, M, Rafieian-Kopaei, M, Ashrafi, B, Nazer, M, Soroush S. Abbasi N, Rashidipour M. 2019. The synergistic effect of hydroalcoholic extracts of Origanum vulgare, Hypericum perforatum and their active components carvacrol and hypericin against Staphylococcus aureus. Future Sci OA. 5(3): Article number FSO371.
  • Bahmani, M., Mozaffari Nejad, A.S., Shah, N.A., Shah, S.A., Rafieian-Kopaei, M., Mahmoodnia, L. 2017. Survey on ethnobotanical uses of anti-cancer herbs in southern region of Ilam, west Iran. J Biolog Res. 90 (1): 5939.
  • Bloch, G, Francoy, TM, Wachtel, I, Panitz-Cohen, N, Fuchs, S, Mazar, A. 2010. Industrial apiculture in the Jordan valley during Biblical times with Anatolian honeybees. Proc Natl Acad Sci. 107:11240–4.
  • Chen, J, Guan, S-M, Sun, W, Fu H. 2016. Melittin, the major pain-producing substance of bee venom. Neurosci Bull. 32:265–72.
  • Dolatkhahi, M, Ghorbani-Nahouji, M, Mehrafarin, A, AminiNezjad, GHR, Dolatkhahi, A. 2012. Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants in Kazerun city: Identification, distribution and traditional uses. J Med Plants. 11(2): 163-178.
  • Eftekhari, Z. 2020. Garlic: A brief overview of its interaction with chemical drugs. Plant Biotechnol Persa. 2 (2): 31-32.
  • Ghasemi Dehkordi, N, Nourouzi, M, SafaeiAziz, A. 2012. Collecting and reviewing selected traditional uses of plants in Jandagh. J Islamic Iranian Tradition Med. 3(1): 105-112.
  • Ghasemi Pirbalouti, A, Momeni, M, Bahmani, M. 2013. Ethnobotanical Study of Medicinal Plants Used by Kurd Tribe in Dehloran and Abdanan Districts, Ilam Province, Iran. Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med. 10(2):368-000.
  • Gholami-Ahangaran, M, Ostadpoor, M, Heidari, S H. 2020. An Overview of Cinnamon Properties Effects on Blood Glucose and Hemoglobin A1C in Diabetic People. Plant Biotechnol Persa. 2 (2): 33-37.
  • Harpur, BA, Minaei, S, Kent, CF, Zayed, A. 2012. Management increases genetic diversity of honey bees via admixture. Mol Ecol. 21:4414–21.
  • Hoover, SE, Ovinge, LP. 2018. Pollen collection, honey production, and pollination services: managing honey bees in an agricultural setting. J Econ Entomol. 111:1509–16.
  • Iranmanesh, M, Najafi, SH, Yousefi, M. 2010. Ethno-botany study of medicinal plants in Sistan region. J Herb drugs. 2: 61-.68.
  • Karimian, M. 2019. Natural remedies for vascular diseases. Plant Biotechnol Persa. 1 (1):1-3.
  • Khan, AV, Ahmed, QU, Khan, MW, Khan, AA. 2014. Herbal cure forpoisons and poisonous bites from Western Uttar Pradesh, India. Asian Pacific J Trop Dis. 4: 116–20.
  • Khodayari, H, Amani, SH, Amiri, H. 2015. Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants in different regions of Khuzestan province. Eco-phytochemical J Med Plants. 8(2):12-6.
  • King, TP, Coscia, MR, Kochoumian, L. 1993. Structure-immunogenicity relationship of melittin and its N-terminal truncated analogs. Biochem. 32:3506–10.
  • Kunjam, SR, Jadhav, SK, and Tiwari, KL. 2013. Traditional Herbal Medicines for the Treatment of Snake Bite and Scor¬pion Sting by the Tribes of South Surguja, Chhattisgarh, India. Med Aromat Plants. 2:1; doi.org/10.4172/2167-0412.1000120.
  • Mahdavi, B, Saneei, S, Qorbani, M, Zhaleh, M, Zangeneh, A, Zangeneh, MM, Pirabbasi, E, Abbasi, N, Ghaneialvar, H. 2019. Ziziphora clinopodioides Lam leaves aqueous extract mediated synthesis of zinc nanoparticles and their antibacterial, antifungal, cytotoxicity, antioxidant, and cutaneous wound healing properties under in vitro and in vivo conditions. ApplOrganometallic Chem. 33 (11): no. 5164.
  • Mirshekar, M, Ebrahimi, M, Ajorlo, M. 2019. Ethnobotanical study and traditional uses of some medicinal plants in Khash city. J Islamic Iranian Tradition Med. 9 (4): 361-371.
  • Moayeri, A, Azimi, M, Karimi, E, Aidy, A, Abbasi, N. 2018. Attenuation of Morphine Withdrawal Syndrome by Prosopis Farcta Extract and Its Bioactive Component Luteolin in Comparison with Clonidine in Rats. Med Sci Monitor Basic Res. 24(9): 151-158.
  • Nouri, A, Heidarian, E, Amini-Khoei, H, Abbaszadeh, S, Basati, G. 2019. Quercetin through mitigation of inflammatory response and oxidative stress exerts protective effects in rat model of diclofenac-induced liver toxicity. J Pharma Pharmacog Res. 7(3): 200-212.
  • Oliveira, EC, Pedroso, PM, Meirelles, AE, Pescador, CA, Gouvêa, AS, Driemeier, D. 2007. Pathological findings in dogs after multiple Africanized bee stings. Toxicon. 49:1214-8.
  • Oxley, PR, Oldroyd, BP. 2020. Chapter 3–the genetic architecture of honeybee breeding. Adv Insect Physiol. 39:83–118.
  • Rajaei, P, Mohamadi, N. 2012. Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants of Hezar mountain allocated in South East of iran. Iran J Pharm Res. 11(4):1153-67.
  • Ramezanian, M, MinaeiFar, AA. 2016. Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants in Fasa county. J Islamic Iranian Tradition Med. 7(2):221-31.
  • Razmjoue D, Zarei Z, Armand R. 2017. Ethnobotanical study (identification, medical properties and how to use) of some medicinal plants of Behbahan city of Khuzestan province, Iran. Journal of Medicinal Plants. 16(64):33-50.
  • Salahvarzi, S, Shakib, P, Pirhadi, M, Alikord, M, Jahed Khaniki, G. 2020. Helicobacter Phytotherapy: Medicinal Plants Affecting Helicobacter Pylori Infection in Iran. Plant Biotechnol Persa. 2 (2): 38-42.
  • Schumacher, MJ, Egen, NB. 1995. Significance of Africanized bees for public health: a review. Arch Intern Med. 155: 2038–43.
  • Sedighi, M, Sewell, R.D.E, Nazari, A, Abbaszadeh, S, Cheraghi, M, Amini, A, Heydari, Z, Rafieian-Kopaei, M. 2019. A review on the most important medicinal plants effective in cardiac ischemia-reperfusion injury. Curr Pharmac Design. 25(3): 352-358.
  • Shakib, P, Bahmani, M, Parsaee, P. 2020. Drug Interaction of Glycyrrhiza glabra L. with Chemical Drugs: A mini Review Article. Plant Biotechnol Persa. 2 (2): 28-30.
  • Singh, EA, Kamble, SY, Bipinraj, NK, Jagtap, SD. 2012. Medicinalplants used by the Thakar tribes of Raigad district, Maharashtra for the treatment of snake-bite andscorpion-bite. Int J Phytother Res. 2: 26–35.93.
  • Valadi, A, Nasri, S, Abbasi, N, Amin, GR. 2010. Antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory effects of hydroalchoholic extract of Anethum graveolens L. seed. J Med Plants. 9(34):124-130.
  • Whitfield, CW, Behura, SK, Berlocher, SH, Clark, AG, Johnston, JS, Sheppard, WS, et al. 2006. Thrice out of Africa: ancient and recent expansions of the honey bee, Apis mellifera. Science, 314: 642–5.
  • Zangeneh, MM, Ghaneialvar, H, Akbaribazm, M, Ghanimatdan, M, Abbasi, N, Goorani, S, Pirabbasi, E, Zangeneh, A. 2019. Novel synthesis of Falcaria vulgaris leaf extract conjugated copper nanoparticles with potent cytotoxicity, antioxidant, antifungal, antibacterial, and cutaneous wound healing activities under in vitro and in vivo condition. J Photochem Photobiol B: Biol. 197: no. 111556.

Arı Sokmalarını Etkileyen Önemli Şifalı Bitkiler: Sistematik Derleme Çalışması

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 21 Sayı: 1, 91 - 103, 12.05.2021
https://doi.org/10.31467/uluaricilik.887370

Öz

Arı sokmaları en yaygın böcek ısırıklarından biridir. Arılar da dahil olmak üzere bazı böceklerde, zehir beziyle birlikte sokma, ısırmadan sonra arıların vücudundan ayrılır ve ısırık yerinde kalır. Arı sokmaları ciltte kızarıklık, kaşıntı, enfeksiyona neden olan alerjik reaksiyonlar, baş ağrısı, baş dönmesi, mide bulantısı, göğüs ağrısı, boğulma, nefes almada zorluk ve ısırık bölgesinde felç gibi semptomlarla ilişkilidir. Bu inceleme çalışması, arı sokmalarının tedavisi için İran şifalı bitkilerini belirlemek amacıyla yapılmıştır. İran etnobotanik kaynaklarında ve makalelerinde yer alan makaleleri gözden geçirmek için kullanıldı. Arı sokması, arı sokması, şifalı bitkiler, etnobotanik, şifalı bitkilerin tanımlanması ve İran gibi anahtar kelimeler kullanılmıştır. Makaleleri ve kaynakları gözden geçirmek için ISI Web of Science, PubMed, Scopus, ISC, ISID, Magiran ve Google Scholar gibi veritabanları kullanıldı. Aloe vera, Calendula officinalis, Ruta graveolens L., Allium sativum, Heliotropium ramosissimum, Allium cepa L., Taraxacum officinale L., Rosa canina L., Petroselinum crispum, Verbascum songaricum Schrenk., Vitex pseudonegundoora, Ment à., Peganum harmala L, Citrullus colocynthis, Ocimum basilicum, Curcuma longa, İran etnobotanik kaynaklarında arı sokmalarını tedavi etmek için kullanılan en önemli şifalı bitkiler arasındadır. Arı sokmalarında kullanılan en yaygın bitki aileleri arasında Asteraceae ve Lamiaceae bulunur. Ayrıca arı sokmalarında en çok kullanılan bitki organları yapraklar (%37), sürgünler (%20) ve çiçeklerdir (%14). Bu çalışma, İran'ın farklı bölgelerinde arı sokmalarına ve arı sokmalarına karşı bir tedavi ve panzehir olarak tanıtılan bir dizi bitkiyi listeliyor. Bu çalışma, İran'ın farklı bölgelerinde arı sokmalarına karşı bir tedavi olarak kullanılan bir dizi bitkiyi tanıtmaktadır. Bitkilerin bitkisel ilaç ve arı sokmalarına karşı panzehir olarak kullanılabileceğine inanıyoruz. Isırıkların tedavisi için doğal, yararlı ve etkili ilaçların bulunmaması, ısırıkları olan hastalar için etkili ve doğal ilaçlar üzerine araştırmaların genişlemesine yol açmaktadır.
Anahtar Kelimeler: Arı sokmasi, Şifalı bitkiler, Halk ilaçları, Geleneksel tıp, Bal arısı,

Kaynakça

  • Abbasi, N, Khosravi, A, Aidy, A, Shafiei, M. 2016. Biphasic response to luteolin in MG-63 osteoblast-like cells under high glucose-induced oxidative stress. Iran J Med Sci. 41(2): 118-125.
  • Abbaszadeh, S, Andevari, AN, Koohpayeh, A, Naghdi, N, Alizadeh, M, Beyranvand, F, Harsej, Z. 2018. Folklore medicinal plants used in liver disease: A review. Int J Green Pharma. 12(3): 463-472.
  • Alagesaboopathi, C. 2013. Ethnomedicinal plants used for thetreatment of snake bites by Malayali tribals and rural peoplein Salem district, Tamilnadu, India. Int J Biosci. 3: 42–53.
  • Alizadeh, M, Safarzadeh, A, Bahmani, M, Beyranvand, F, Rafieian-Kopaei, M, Abbaszadeh, S. 2018. Brucellosis: Pathophysiology and new promising treatments with medicinal plants and natural antioxidants. Asian Pacific J Trop Med. 11(11): 597-608.
  • Asfaw M and Fentahun T (2020). Treatment trials of epizootic lymphangitis with local medicinal plants: a review. Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research, 10(4): 158-161.
  • Astaraki, P, Basati, G, Abbaszadeh, S, Mahmoudi, GA. 2019. A review of medicinal plants used for snakebites and scorpion stings in Iran: A systematic review. Res J Pharmacy Technol. 13(3): 1565-1569.
  • Ayyanar, M, Ignacimuthu, S. 2011. Ethnobotanical survey ofmedicinal plants commonly used by Kani tribals inTirunelveli hills of Western Ghats, India. J Ethnopharmacol. 134: 851–64.
  • Baharvand-Ahmadi, B., Bahmani, M., Naghdi, N., Saki, K., Sara, Baharvand-Ahmadi, Rafieian-Kopaei, M. 2015. Medicinal plants used to treat infectious and non-infectious diseases of skin and skin appendages in city of Urmia, northwest Iran. Der Pharmacia Lettre. 7 (11): 189-196.
  • Baharvand-Ahmadi, B., Bahmani, M., Zargaran, A., Eftekhari, Z., Saki, K., Baharvand-Ahmadi, S., Rafieian-Kopaei, M. 2015. Ruta graveolens plant: A plant with a range of high therapeutic effect called cardiac plant. Der Pharmacia Lettre. 7 (11): 172-173.
  • Bahmani, M, Taherikalani, M, Khaksarian, M, Rafieian-Kopaei, M, Ashrafi, B, Nazer, M, Soroush S. Abbasi N, Rashidipour M. 2019. The synergistic effect of hydroalcoholic extracts of Origanum vulgare, Hypericum perforatum and their active components carvacrol and hypericin against Staphylococcus aureus. Future Sci OA. 5(3): Article number FSO371.
  • Bahmani, M., Mozaffari Nejad, A.S., Shah, N.A., Shah, S.A., Rafieian-Kopaei, M., Mahmoodnia, L. 2017. Survey on ethnobotanical uses of anti-cancer herbs in southern region of Ilam, west Iran. J Biolog Res. 90 (1): 5939.
  • Bloch, G, Francoy, TM, Wachtel, I, Panitz-Cohen, N, Fuchs, S, Mazar, A. 2010. Industrial apiculture in the Jordan valley during Biblical times with Anatolian honeybees. Proc Natl Acad Sci. 107:11240–4.
  • Chen, J, Guan, S-M, Sun, W, Fu H. 2016. Melittin, the major pain-producing substance of bee venom. Neurosci Bull. 32:265–72.
  • Dolatkhahi, M, Ghorbani-Nahouji, M, Mehrafarin, A, AminiNezjad, GHR, Dolatkhahi, A. 2012. Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants in Kazerun city: Identification, distribution and traditional uses. J Med Plants. 11(2): 163-178.
  • Eftekhari, Z. 2020. Garlic: A brief overview of its interaction with chemical drugs. Plant Biotechnol Persa. 2 (2): 31-32.
  • Ghasemi Dehkordi, N, Nourouzi, M, SafaeiAziz, A. 2012. Collecting and reviewing selected traditional uses of plants in Jandagh. J Islamic Iranian Tradition Med. 3(1): 105-112.
  • Ghasemi Pirbalouti, A, Momeni, M, Bahmani, M. 2013. Ethnobotanical Study of Medicinal Plants Used by Kurd Tribe in Dehloran and Abdanan Districts, Ilam Province, Iran. Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med. 10(2):368-000.
  • Gholami-Ahangaran, M, Ostadpoor, M, Heidari, S H. 2020. An Overview of Cinnamon Properties Effects on Blood Glucose and Hemoglobin A1C in Diabetic People. Plant Biotechnol Persa. 2 (2): 33-37.
  • Harpur, BA, Minaei, S, Kent, CF, Zayed, A. 2012. Management increases genetic diversity of honey bees via admixture. Mol Ecol. 21:4414–21.
  • Hoover, SE, Ovinge, LP. 2018. Pollen collection, honey production, and pollination services: managing honey bees in an agricultural setting. J Econ Entomol. 111:1509–16.
  • Iranmanesh, M, Najafi, SH, Yousefi, M. 2010. Ethno-botany study of medicinal plants in Sistan region. J Herb drugs. 2: 61-.68.
  • Karimian, M. 2019. Natural remedies for vascular diseases. Plant Biotechnol Persa. 1 (1):1-3.
  • Khan, AV, Ahmed, QU, Khan, MW, Khan, AA. 2014. Herbal cure forpoisons and poisonous bites from Western Uttar Pradesh, India. Asian Pacific J Trop Dis. 4: 116–20.
  • Khodayari, H, Amani, SH, Amiri, H. 2015. Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants in different regions of Khuzestan province. Eco-phytochemical J Med Plants. 8(2):12-6.
  • King, TP, Coscia, MR, Kochoumian, L. 1993. Structure-immunogenicity relationship of melittin and its N-terminal truncated analogs. Biochem. 32:3506–10.
  • Kunjam, SR, Jadhav, SK, and Tiwari, KL. 2013. Traditional Herbal Medicines for the Treatment of Snake Bite and Scor¬pion Sting by the Tribes of South Surguja, Chhattisgarh, India. Med Aromat Plants. 2:1; doi.org/10.4172/2167-0412.1000120.
  • Mahdavi, B, Saneei, S, Qorbani, M, Zhaleh, M, Zangeneh, A, Zangeneh, MM, Pirabbasi, E, Abbasi, N, Ghaneialvar, H. 2019. Ziziphora clinopodioides Lam leaves aqueous extract mediated synthesis of zinc nanoparticles and their antibacterial, antifungal, cytotoxicity, antioxidant, and cutaneous wound healing properties under in vitro and in vivo conditions. ApplOrganometallic Chem. 33 (11): no. 5164.
  • Mirshekar, M, Ebrahimi, M, Ajorlo, M. 2019. Ethnobotanical study and traditional uses of some medicinal plants in Khash city. J Islamic Iranian Tradition Med. 9 (4): 361-371.
  • Moayeri, A, Azimi, M, Karimi, E, Aidy, A, Abbasi, N. 2018. Attenuation of Morphine Withdrawal Syndrome by Prosopis Farcta Extract and Its Bioactive Component Luteolin in Comparison with Clonidine in Rats. Med Sci Monitor Basic Res. 24(9): 151-158.
  • Nouri, A, Heidarian, E, Amini-Khoei, H, Abbaszadeh, S, Basati, G. 2019. Quercetin through mitigation of inflammatory response and oxidative stress exerts protective effects in rat model of diclofenac-induced liver toxicity. J Pharma Pharmacog Res. 7(3): 200-212.
  • Oliveira, EC, Pedroso, PM, Meirelles, AE, Pescador, CA, Gouvêa, AS, Driemeier, D. 2007. Pathological findings in dogs after multiple Africanized bee stings. Toxicon. 49:1214-8.
  • Oxley, PR, Oldroyd, BP. 2020. Chapter 3–the genetic architecture of honeybee breeding. Adv Insect Physiol. 39:83–118.
  • Rajaei, P, Mohamadi, N. 2012. Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants of Hezar mountain allocated in South East of iran. Iran J Pharm Res. 11(4):1153-67.
  • Ramezanian, M, MinaeiFar, AA. 2016. Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants in Fasa county. J Islamic Iranian Tradition Med. 7(2):221-31.
  • Razmjoue D, Zarei Z, Armand R. 2017. Ethnobotanical study (identification, medical properties and how to use) of some medicinal plants of Behbahan city of Khuzestan province, Iran. Journal of Medicinal Plants. 16(64):33-50.
  • Salahvarzi, S, Shakib, P, Pirhadi, M, Alikord, M, Jahed Khaniki, G. 2020. Helicobacter Phytotherapy: Medicinal Plants Affecting Helicobacter Pylori Infection in Iran. Plant Biotechnol Persa. 2 (2): 38-42.
  • Schumacher, MJ, Egen, NB. 1995. Significance of Africanized bees for public health: a review. Arch Intern Med. 155: 2038–43.
  • Sedighi, M, Sewell, R.D.E, Nazari, A, Abbaszadeh, S, Cheraghi, M, Amini, A, Heydari, Z, Rafieian-Kopaei, M. 2019. A review on the most important medicinal plants effective in cardiac ischemia-reperfusion injury. Curr Pharmac Design. 25(3): 352-358.
  • Shakib, P, Bahmani, M, Parsaee, P. 2020. Drug Interaction of Glycyrrhiza glabra L. with Chemical Drugs: A mini Review Article. Plant Biotechnol Persa. 2 (2): 28-30.
  • Singh, EA, Kamble, SY, Bipinraj, NK, Jagtap, SD. 2012. Medicinalplants used by the Thakar tribes of Raigad district, Maharashtra for the treatment of snake-bite andscorpion-bite. Int J Phytother Res. 2: 26–35.93.
  • Valadi, A, Nasri, S, Abbasi, N, Amin, GR. 2010. Antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory effects of hydroalchoholic extract of Anethum graveolens L. seed. J Med Plants. 9(34):124-130.
  • Whitfield, CW, Behura, SK, Berlocher, SH, Clark, AG, Johnston, JS, Sheppard, WS, et al. 2006. Thrice out of Africa: ancient and recent expansions of the honey bee, Apis mellifera. Science, 314: 642–5.
  • Zangeneh, MM, Ghaneialvar, H, Akbaribazm, M, Ghanimatdan, M, Abbasi, N, Goorani, S, Pirabbasi, E, Zangeneh, A. 2019. Novel synthesis of Falcaria vulgaris leaf extract conjugated copper nanoparticles with potent cytotoxicity, antioxidant, antifungal, antibacterial, and cutaneous wound healing activities under in vitro and in vivo condition. J Photochem Photobiol B: Biol. 197: no. 111556.
Toplam 43 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Ziraat Mühendisliği (Diğer)
Bölüm Derlemeler
Yazarlar

Aliasghar Manouchehrı Bu kişi benim 0000-0003-1741-9791

Pegah Shakıb Bu kişi benim 0000-0003-3525-226X

Fakher Bıglaryan Bu kişi benim 0000-0003-3392-1108

Mohammadreza Nazer Bu kişi benim 0000-0002-8894-8191

Mohammad Darvıshı Bu kişi benim 0000-0003-0332-2489

Yayımlanma Tarihi 12 Mayıs 2021
Kabul Tarihi 17 Mart 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2021 Cilt: 21 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

Vancouver Manouchehrı A, Shakıb P, Bıglaryan F, Nazer M, Darvıshı M. THE MOST IMPORTANT MEDICINAL PLANTS AFFECTING BEE STINGS: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW STUDY. U.Arı D.-U.Bee J. 2021;21(1):91-103.

Önemli Not: Dergimizde yazar-hakem bilgileri iki taraflı gizli tutulduğundan hem yazar ve hem de hakemlerin belgeyi incele kısmında kişisel bilgilerini kaldırdıktan sonra belgeyi sisteme yüklemesi gerekmektedir.

Akademik teşvik kapsamında makale bilgilerininin  kopyalanmasının sorun olması durumunda dergimizin ana web sayfasının kullanılması bilgilerinize sunulur.

https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/

download 

work is licensed under Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International.