Araştırma Makalesi
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Storage of Buck Semen and Artificial Insemination

Yıl 2009, Cilt: 28 Sayı: 1, 53 - 58, 01.06.2009

Öz

Artificial insemination (AI) involves placement of semen from a male in to the reproductive tract of a female by mechanical means rather than by natural mating. AI offers goat breeders the potential for use of genetically superior sires. The mating of outstanding sires and dams, even kilometers apart, may be effectively perormed by AI using frozen semen. AI have the potential to create desirable new lines, reduce inbreeding, control of venerally transmitted diseases, maximal use of outstanding sires, elimination of bucks on the farm and decresad expenses about buck. Sperm stored short term at 5o C and long term at -196o C are used for AI. In this review, storage of buck semen and pregnancy rates obtained artificial insemination with stored semen have been mentioned. 

Kaynakça

  • Anonim. Die, Hayvancılık İstatistikleri, Ankara, 2005.
  • Anonim.FAO Production Yearbook, 2005.
  • Azerėdo, G.A., Esper, C.R., Resende, K.T., 2001. Evaluation of plasma membrane integrity of frozen-thawed goat spermatozoa with or without seminal plasma. Small Ruminant Research, 41, 257-263.
  • Batista, M., Niño, T., Alamo, D., Castro, N., Santana, M., González, F., Cabrera, F., Gracia, A., 2009. Successful artificial insemination using se- men frozen and stored by an ultrafreezer in the Majorera goat breed. Theriogenology, 71, 1307- 1315.
  • Corteel, J.M.,1973. Artificial insemination of goats: physiological basis, present state and future prospects. Word Rev Anim Prod, 9, 73-99. (abstract).
  • Doğan, I., Nur, Z., Gunay, U., Soylu, M.K., 2005. Semen characteristics during the transition period in Saanen bucks. Indian Vet. J, 82,1080-1082.
  • Dogan, I., Konyalı, A., Gunay, U., Yurdabak, S., 2008. Comparison of the effect of cronolone sponges and PMSG or cloprostenol on estrous induction in Turkish Saanen goats. Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences, 11, 29-34.
  • Dorado, J., Rodriguez, I., Hidalgo, M., 2007. Cryopreservation of goat spermatozoa: comparison of two freezing extenders based on post-thaw sperm quality and fertility rates after artificial insemination, Theriogenology, 68, 168- 177.
  • Eppleston, J., Pomares, C.C., Stojanov, T., Maxwell, W.M.C., 1994. In vitro and in vivo fertility of liquid stored goat spermatozoa. Proc. Aust Soc Reprod Biol 26, 111 (Abstract).
  • Gordon, I., 1999. Controlled reproduction in sheep and goats, 2nd Ed., CABI Publishing, pp. 351-359.
  • Hafez, E.S.E., Hafez, B., 2000. Reproduction in farm animals, 7th Ed, Lippincott Williams&Wilkins, Philadelphia, pp.172-182.
  • Holtz, W., Sohnrey, B., Gerland, M., Driancourt, M.-A., 2008. Ovsynch synchronization and fixed- time insemination in goats. Theriogenology, 69, 785-792.
  • Iritani, A., Nishika,W.A., 1961. Studies on the egg yolk coagulating factors in goat semen: II properties of the coagulating factor and influential conditions for foagulation. In: Proceedings of Silver Jubilee Laboratory of Animal Husbandry, Kyoto University, 97-104.
  • Iritani A., Nishika W.A., 1963. Studies on the egg-coagulating enzyme in goat semen: IV. On the position of yolk constituents attacked by the coagulating enzyme. Jpn J Anim Reprod 8 (4),113-117.
  • Karagiannidis, A., Varsakeli, S., Karatzas, G., 2000. Characteristics and seasonal variations in the semen of Alpine, Saanen and Damascus goat bucks born and raised in Greece. Theriogenology, 53, 1285-1293.
  • Karatzas, G., Karagiannidis A., Varsakeli, S., Brikas, P.,1997 Fertility of fresh and frozen- thawed goat semen during the nonbreeding season. Theriogenology, 48, 1049-1059.
  • Kaymakçı, M., Aşkın,Y., 1997. Keçi yetiştiricili- ği, Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Ya- yınları.
  • Lebouf, B., Restall, B., Salamon, S., 2000. Production and storage of goat semen for artificial insemination. Anim Reprod Sci 62, 113-141.
  • Mara, L., Dattena, M., Pilichi, S., Sanna, D., Branca, A., Cappai, P., 2007. Effect of different diluents on goat semen fertility. Animal Reprod.Sci., 102,152-157.
  • Maxwell, W.M.C., Salamon, S., 1993. Liquid storage semen: A review. Reprod Fertil Dev, 5, 613-618.
  • Memon, M.A., Bretzlaff, K.N., Ott, R.S., 1986. Comparison of semen collection techniques in goats. Theriogenology, 26, 823-827.
  • Miyamoto, A., Umezu, M., Hamano, K., Mass, A.K.I. J., 1987. Seasonal changes in inhibin activity in seminal plasma and serum concentrations of FSH, LH and testosterone in male goat (Capra hircus). Theriogenology, 28, 67-76.
  • Muduuli, S., Sanford, L.M., Palmer, W.M., Howland, B.E., 1979. Secretory patterns and circadian and seasonal changes in luteinizing hormone, follicle stimulating hormone, prolactin and testosterone in male Pygmy goat. J.Anim Sci, 49, 543-553.
  • Nunes, J.F., Corteel, J.M., Combarnous,Y., Baril, G., 1982. Role of seminal plasma in the in vitro survival of goat sperm Reprod Nutr Dev, 22, 611- 620. (abstract).
  • Özkoca, A., 1984. Çiftlik hayvanlarında repro- düksiyon ve sun’i tohumlama, İstanbul Üniversi- tesi Veteriner Fakültesi Yayınları.
  • Pelletier, J., Cemineau, P., Delgadillo, J.A., 1988. Seasonality of sexual activity and its photoperiodic control in the adult ram he- goat.11th Int Congr Anim Reprod AI, 211-219.
  • Pellicer-Rubio, M.T., Magallon, T., Combarnous,Y., 1997. Deterioration of goat sperm viability in milk extenders is due to a bulbouretthral 60-kilodaltonglycoprotein with triglyceride lipase activity. Biol Reprod, 57, 1023- 1031.
  • Pellicer-Rubio, M.T., Combarnous,Y., 1998. Deterioration of goat spermatozoa in skimmed milk-based extenders as a result of oleic acid released by the bulbourethral lipase BUSgp60. J Reprod Fertil, 112, 95-105.
  • Purdy, P.H., 2006. A review on goat sperm cryopreservation, Small Ruminant Res, 63, 215- 225.
  • Ritar, A.J., Salamon, S.,1982. Effects of seminal plasma and of its removal and of egg yolk in the diluent on the survival of fresh and frozen-thawed spermatozoa of the Angora goat. Aust J Biol Sci, 35, 305-312.
  • Ritar, A.J., Ball, P.D., O’May, J.O., 1990. Artificial insemination of Cashmere goats: effects on fertility and fecundity of intravaginal treatment, method and time of insemination, se- men freezing process, number of motile spermatozoa and age of females. Reprod Fertil Dev, 2, 377-384.
  • Roy, A., 1957. Egg yolk coagulating enzyme in the semen and cowper’s gland of the goat. Nature, 179, 318-319.
  • Sawyer, D.E., Brown, D.B., 1995. The use on an in vitro sperm activation assay to detect chemically induced damage of human sperm nuclei. Reprod Toxicol, 9, 351-357.
  • Singh, M.P., Sinha, A.K., Singh, B.K., 1995. Effects of cryoprotectans on certain seminal attributes and on the fertility of buck spermatozoa. Theriogenology, 43,1047-1053.
  • Smith, A.H., Polge, C., 1950. Survival of spermatozoa at low temperatures. Nature, 166, 668-671.
  • Tuli, R.K., Holtz, W., 1995. Effect of season on the freezability of Boer goat semen in the northern temperate zone. Theriogenology, 43(8), 1359- 1363.
  • Upreti, G.C., Hall, E.L., Koppens, D., Oliver, J.E., Vishwanath, R., 1999. Studies on the measurement of phospholipase A2 (PLA2) and PLA2 inhibitor activities in ram semen. Anim Reprod Sci, 56, 107-121.
  • Ustuner B, Gunay U, Nur Z, 2009. Effect of seminal plasma, egg yolk and season on freezability of Saanen buck semen. Bull Vet Inst Pulawy., 53,(Basımda).
  • Youngquist, R.S., 1997. Current therapy in large animal theriogenology, 1st Ed, Philadelphia, pp 481-499.

Teke Spermasının Saklanması ve Suni Tohumlama

Yıl 2009, Cilt: 28 Sayı: 1, 53 - 58, 01.06.2009

Öz

Suni Tohumlama (ST), doğal aşımın aksine erkek bireyden alınan spermanın mekanik yolla dişi genital kanala verilmesidir. ST keçi yetiştiricilerine genetik olarak üstün özellikteki erkek bireylerin kullanımı imkanı verir. Birbirinden kilometrelerce uzaklıkta bulunan üstün özellikteki erkek ve dişi keçinin çiftleşmesi, donmuş sperma kullanarak gerçekleştirilen ST ile yapılmaktadır. Yapılan ST ile istenilen özellikte yeni sürüler oluşturmak, akrabalı yetiştirmeyi azaltmak, çiftleşme ile bulaşan hastalıkların kontrolü, üstün özellikteki bir tekeden maksimum oranda faydalanmak ve sürüde teke eliminasyonu ile işletmeye getireceği masrafı azaltmak mümkün olmaktadır. 5oC’de kısa süreli saklanan ve -196oC’de uzun süreli saklanan spermalar ST’da kullanılmaktadır. Bu derlemede, teke spermasının saklanması ve saklanan spermalarla yapılan suni tohumlamalardan elde edilen gebelik oranları üzerine değinilmiştir

Kaynakça

  • Anonim. Die, Hayvancılık İstatistikleri, Ankara, 2005.
  • Anonim.FAO Production Yearbook, 2005.
  • Azerėdo, G.A., Esper, C.R., Resende, K.T., 2001. Evaluation of plasma membrane integrity of frozen-thawed goat spermatozoa with or without seminal plasma. Small Ruminant Research, 41, 257-263.
  • Batista, M., Niño, T., Alamo, D., Castro, N., Santana, M., González, F., Cabrera, F., Gracia, A., 2009. Successful artificial insemination using se- men frozen and stored by an ultrafreezer in the Majorera goat breed. Theriogenology, 71, 1307- 1315.
  • Corteel, J.M.,1973. Artificial insemination of goats: physiological basis, present state and future prospects. Word Rev Anim Prod, 9, 73-99. (abstract).
  • Doğan, I., Nur, Z., Gunay, U., Soylu, M.K., 2005. Semen characteristics during the transition period in Saanen bucks. Indian Vet. J, 82,1080-1082.
  • Dogan, I., Konyalı, A., Gunay, U., Yurdabak, S., 2008. Comparison of the effect of cronolone sponges and PMSG or cloprostenol on estrous induction in Turkish Saanen goats. Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences, 11, 29-34.
  • Dorado, J., Rodriguez, I., Hidalgo, M., 2007. Cryopreservation of goat spermatozoa: comparison of two freezing extenders based on post-thaw sperm quality and fertility rates after artificial insemination, Theriogenology, 68, 168- 177.
  • Eppleston, J., Pomares, C.C., Stojanov, T., Maxwell, W.M.C., 1994. In vitro and in vivo fertility of liquid stored goat spermatozoa. Proc. Aust Soc Reprod Biol 26, 111 (Abstract).
  • Gordon, I., 1999. Controlled reproduction in sheep and goats, 2nd Ed., CABI Publishing, pp. 351-359.
  • Hafez, E.S.E., Hafez, B., 2000. Reproduction in farm animals, 7th Ed, Lippincott Williams&Wilkins, Philadelphia, pp.172-182.
  • Holtz, W., Sohnrey, B., Gerland, M., Driancourt, M.-A., 2008. Ovsynch synchronization and fixed- time insemination in goats. Theriogenology, 69, 785-792.
  • Iritani, A., Nishika,W.A., 1961. Studies on the egg yolk coagulating factors in goat semen: II properties of the coagulating factor and influential conditions for foagulation. In: Proceedings of Silver Jubilee Laboratory of Animal Husbandry, Kyoto University, 97-104.
  • Iritani A., Nishika W.A., 1963. Studies on the egg-coagulating enzyme in goat semen: IV. On the position of yolk constituents attacked by the coagulating enzyme. Jpn J Anim Reprod 8 (4),113-117.
  • Karagiannidis, A., Varsakeli, S., Karatzas, G., 2000. Characteristics and seasonal variations in the semen of Alpine, Saanen and Damascus goat bucks born and raised in Greece. Theriogenology, 53, 1285-1293.
  • Karatzas, G., Karagiannidis A., Varsakeli, S., Brikas, P.,1997 Fertility of fresh and frozen- thawed goat semen during the nonbreeding season. Theriogenology, 48, 1049-1059.
  • Kaymakçı, M., Aşkın,Y., 1997. Keçi yetiştiricili- ği, Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Ya- yınları.
  • Lebouf, B., Restall, B., Salamon, S., 2000. Production and storage of goat semen for artificial insemination. Anim Reprod Sci 62, 113-141.
  • Mara, L., Dattena, M., Pilichi, S., Sanna, D., Branca, A., Cappai, P., 2007. Effect of different diluents on goat semen fertility. Animal Reprod.Sci., 102,152-157.
  • Maxwell, W.M.C., Salamon, S., 1993. Liquid storage semen: A review. Reprod Fertil Dev, 5, 613-618.
  • Memon, M.A., Bretzlaff, K.N., Ott, R.S., 1986. Comparison of semen collection techniques in goats. Theriogenology, 26, 823-827.
  • Miyamoto, A., Umezu, M., Hamano, K., Mass, A.K.I. J., 1987. Seasonal changes in inhibin activity in seminal plasma and serum concentrations of FSH, LH and testosterone in male goat (Capra hircus). Theriogenology, 28, 67-76.
  • Muduuli, S., Sanford, L.M., Palmer, W.M., Howland, B.E., 1979. Secretory patterns and circadian and seasonal changes in luteinizing hormone, follicle stimulating hormone, prolactin and testosterone in male Pygmy goat. J.Anim Sci, 49, 543-553.
  • Nunes, J.F., Corteel, J.M., Combarnous,Y., Baril, G., 1982. Role of seminal plasma in the in vitro survival of goat sperm Reprod Nutr Dev, 22, 611- 620. (abstract).
  • Özkoca, A., 1984. Çiftlik hayvanlarında repro- düksiyon ve sun’i tohumlama, İstanbul Üniversi- tesi Veteriner Fakültesi Yayınları.
  • Pelletier, J., Cemineau, P., Delgadillo, J.A., 1988. Seasonality of sexual activity and its photoperiodic control in the adult ram he- goat.11th Int Congr Anim Reprod AI, 211-219.
  • Pellicer-Rubio, M.T., Magallon, T., Combarnous,Y., 1997. Deterioration of goat sperm viability in milk extenders is due to a bulbouretthral 60-kilodaltonglycoprotein with triglyceride lipase activity. Biol Reprod, 57, 1023- 1031.
  • Pellicer-Rubio, M.T., Combarnous,Y., 1998. Deterioration of goat spermatozoa in skimmed milk-based extenders as a result of oleic acid released by the bulbourethral lipase BUSgp60. J Reprod Fertil, 112, 95-105.
  • Purdy, P.H., 2006. A review on goat sperm cryopreservation, Small Ruminant Res, 63, 215- 225.
  • Ritar, A.J., Salamon, S.,1982. Effects of seminal plasma and of its removal and of egg yolk in the diluent on the survival of fresh and frozen-thawed spermatozoa of the Angora goat. Aust J Biol Sci, 35, 305-312.
  • Ritar, A.J., Ball, P.D., O’May, J.O., 1990. Artificial insemination of Cashmere goats: effects on fertility and fecundity of intravaginal treatment, method and time of insemination, se- men freezing process, number of motile spermatozoa and age of females. Reprod Fertil Dev, 2, 377-384.
  • Roy, A., 1957. Egg yolk coagulating enzyme in the semen and cowper’s gland of the goat. Nature, 179, 318-319.
  • Sawyer, D.E., Brown, D.B., 1995. The use on an in vitro sperm activation assay to detect chemically induced damage of human sperm nuclei. Reprod Toxicol, 9, 351-357.
  • Singh, M.P., Sinha, A.K., Singh, B.K., 1995. Effects of cryoprotectans on certain seminal attributes and on the fertility of buck spermatozoa. Theriogenology, 43,1047-1053.
  • Smith, A.H., Polge, C., 1950. Survival of spermatozoa at low temperatures. Nature, 166, 668-671.
  • Tuli, R.K., Holtz, W., 1995. Effect of season on the freezability of Boer goat semen in the northern temperate zone. Theriogenology, 43(8), 1359- 1363.
  • Upreti, G.C., Hall, E.L., Koppens, D., Oliver, J.E., Vishwanath, R., 1999. Studies on the measurement of phospholipase A2 (PLA2) and PLA2 inhibitor activities in ram semen. Anim Reprod Sci, 56, 107-121.
  • Ustuner B, Gunay U, Nur Z, 2009. Effect of seminal plasma, egg yolk and season on freezability of Saanen buck semen. Bull Vet Inst Pulawy., 53,(Basımda).
  • Youngquist, R.S., 1997. Current therapy in large animal theriogenology, 1st Ed, Philadelphia, pp 481-499.
Toplam 39 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Burcu Üstüner Bu kişi benim

Ülgen Günay Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Haziran 2009
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2009 Cilt: 28 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Üstüner, B., & Günay, Ü. (2009). Teke Spermasının Saklanması ve Suni Tohumlama. Uludağ Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 28(1), 53-58.
AMA Üstüner B, Günay Ü. Teke Spermasının Saklanması ve Suni Tohumlama. Uludağ Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi. Haziran 2009;28(1):53-58.
Chicago Üstüner, Burcu, ve Ülgen Günay. “Teke Spermasının Saklanması Ve Suni Tohumlama”. Uludağ Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 28, sy. 1 (Haziran 2009): 53-58.
EndNote Üstüner B, Günay Ü (01 Haziran 2009) Teke Spermasının Saklanması ve Suni Tohumlama. Uludağ Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 28 1 53–58.
IEEE B. Üstüner ve Ü. Günay, “Teke Spermasının Saklanması ve Suni Tohumlama”, Uludağ Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 28, sy. 1, ss. 53–58, 2009.
ISNAD Üstüner, Burcu - Günay, Ülgen. “Teke Spermasının Saklanması Ve Suni Tohumlama”. Uludağ Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 28/1 (Haziran 2009), 53-58.
JAMA Üstüner B, Günay Ü. Teke Spermasının Saklanması ve Suni Tohumlama. Uludağ Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi. 2009;28:53–58.
MLA Üstüner, Burcu ve Ülgen Günay. “Teke Spermasının Saklanması Ve Suni Tohumlama”. Uludağ Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 28, sy. 1, 2009, ss. 53-58.
Vancouver Üstüner B, Günay Ü. Teke Spermasının Saklanması ve Suni Tohumlama. Uludağ Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi. 2009;28(1):53-8.