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Tünel Aydınlatma Sistemlerinde Aydınlık Düzeyi Toleransının Bakım Faktörüne Göre Saptanması

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 11 Sayı: 2, 432 - 441, 30.06.2019
https://doi.org/10.29137/umagd.473926

Öz

Bu çalışmada gün boyunca sürekli olarak çalışan tünel aydınlatma
sistemlerinde bakım faktörünün etkisi simülasyon ortamında incelenmiştir. Bakım
faktörünü oluşturan temel parametreler anlatılarak bu parametrelerinde kirlilik
gibi parametrelerin bakım faktörü hesabına katılması gerektiği hesaplamalı
olarak ortaya konulmuştur. Sürekli devrede olan-çalışan tünel aydınlatmasında
meydana gelen performans kayıplarının, bakım faktörü çarpanını küçültüğü
anlaşılmış olup, standart bakım faktörü yerine detaylandırılmış bakım
faktörünün kullanılması gerektiği görülmektedir. Buna göre tünel aydınlatmasının
ilk kurulumu esnasında hesaplanan %E değerine performans kaybına neden olan
diğer etkilerde eklenerek bakım faktörü hesabı yapılmalıdır. Bu işlemler
simülasyon ortamında yapılarak Standart bakım faktörü ve detaylandırılmış bakım
faktörü sonuçları karşılaştırılarak, ortaya çıkan sonuçlar değerlendirilmiştir.

Kaynakça

  • Arı, D., Çıbuk, M., Ağgün, F. (2017) Effect of relay-priority mechanism on multi-hop wireless sensor networks, Bitlis Eren University Journal of Science and Technology, 7, 2, pp. 145–153.
  • Cengiz MS., A Simulation and Design Study for Interior Zone Luminance In Tunnel Lighting, Light & Engineering. (In press)
  • Cengiz MS., & Cengiz Ç., Numerical Analysis and An Application Study On Maintenance Factor In Tunnel Lighting, Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences.(In press)
  • Cengiz Ç., Cengiz M.S., Yurci Y., Kaynaklı M., Parlakyıldız Ş., İlcihan Z., (2017) Realization of warming in LED lighting, Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering (IOSR-JEEE), 12(6), 83-85.
  • Cengiz Ç., Kaynaklı M., Gencer G., Eren M., Yapici İ., Yildirim S., Cengiz MS., Selection Criteria and Economic Analysis of LEDs, International Conference on Multidisciplinary, Science, Engineering and Technology Bitlis Book of Abstracts, October 27-29, 2017, Bitlis
  • Cengiz, M.S., Mamiş, M.S. (2015) Price-efficiency relationship for photovoltaic systems on a global basis, International Journal of Photoenergy, Vol. 2015, No. 1, pp. 1-12.
  • Cengiz, M.S., Mamiş, M.S., Yurci, Y. (2018) Providing electrical power increase by stimulating temperature difference at low temperatures in Stirling motors, Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences, 36,. 1, pp. 86-97.
  • CIE, “CIE 154-The Maintenance of Outdoor Lighting Systems, 2003.
  • CIE Technical Report–88–2004. “Guide for the Lighting of Road Tunnels and Underpasses [R] ”, 2004.
  • CREE, SSL Design Processes/Considerations, 2009. Available from:www.cree.com ABD, (Accessed 09.09.2017).
  • Eren, M., Kaynaklı, M., Yapici, I., Gencer, G., Yurci, Y., Cengiz, Ç. Numerical Analysis of Maintanance Factor for Tunnel and Road In Solid State Lighting”, International Conference on Multidisciplinary, Science, Engineering and Technology, Bitlis, Turkey, October 27-29, 2017. Bitlis.
  • Gencer, G., Eren, M., Yildirim, S., Kaynaklı, M., Palta, O., Cengiz, M.S., Cengiz, Ç. Numerical Approach to City Road Lighting Standards, International Conference on Multidisciplinary, Science, Engineering and Technology, Bitlis, Turkey, October 27-29, 2017, Bitlis
  • Gil-Martín, L.M., Gómez-Guzmán, A., Peña-García, (2015) Use of diffusers materials to improve the homogeneity of sunlight under pergolas installed in road tunnels portals for energy savings, Tunnel Undergr. Space Technol. 48, 1, pp.123–128.
  • Güler Ö. & Onaygil S., (2002) The effect of luminance uniformity on visibility level in road lighting, Lighting Research Technology, 35: 199-215.
  • IEC 62717, (2014) LED module for general lighting. Performance requirements, 2014
  • IEC 62722-1, (2014) Luminaire performance–Part 2-1 : Particular requirements for LED luminaries, 2014
  • Master Son-T Apia Plus–Xtra, HPS-100, (2018) Available online at: http://www.lighting.philips.com/main/prof/conventional-lamps-and-tubes/high-intensity-discharge-lamps/son-highpressure-sodium/master-son-t-apia-plusxtra/92815021_EU/product, (Accessed on 09.05.2018).
  • Onaygil, S., (1998) Yol aydınlatma projelerinde yol sınıfının belirlemesinin önemi, Kaynak Elektrik Dergisi, 12: 125-132.
  • Onaygil S., (2007) TEDAŞ Genel Müdürlüğü Meslek İçi Eğitim Semineri-Gölbaşı Eğitim Tesisleri, Yol aydınlatma Semineri 23-24 Ocak 2007.
  • Onaygil S., (2007) TEDAŞ Genel Müdürlüğü Meslek İçi Eğitim Semineri, TEDAŞ Basımevi, Ankara, 1-70.
  • Özkaya, M., (1994) Aydınlatma Tekniği, Birsen Yayınevi, İstanbul, 91.
  • Protek Company Catalog, 2017. Available from: http://www.protekproje.com/downloads/ProtekProjeCompanyCatalogTR.pdf, (Accessed on 09.05.2018).

Detection of Luminance Level Tolerance in Tunnel Lighting Systems by Maintenance Factor

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 11 Sayı: 2, 432 - 441, 30.06.2019
https://doi.org/10.29137/umagd.473926

Öz

In this study, the effect of
maintenance factor in tunnel lighting systems which are continuously working
throughout the day has been investigated in simulation environment. The main
parameters that constitute the maintenance factor are explained and calculated
as the pollution factor in such parameters. It is understood that the
performance factor of continuous tunnel lighting diminishes the factor of
maintenance factor and it is seen that detailed maintenance factor should be
used instead of standard maintenance factor. During the first installation of
the tunnel, the calculated E% value should be added to other effects that cause
performance loss and the maintenance factor calculation should be made. By
performing these operations in simulation environment, the results of standard
maintenance factor and detailed factor have been compared and the results have
been evaluated.

Kaynakça

  • Arı, D., Çıbuk, M., Ağgün, F. (2017) Effect of relay-priority mechanism on multi-hop wireless sensor networks, Bitlis Eren University Journal of Science and Technology, 7, 2, pp. 145–153.
  • Cengiz MS., A Simulation and Design Study for Interior Zone Luminance In Tunnel Lighting, Light & Engineering. (In press)
  • Cengiz MS., & Cengiz Ç., Numerical Analysis and An Application Study On Maintenance Factor In Tunnel Lighting, Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences.(In press)
  • Cengiz Ç., Cengiz M.S., Yurci Y., Kaynaklı M., Parlakyıldız Ş., İlcihan Z., (2017) Realization of warming in LED lighting, Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering (IOSR-JEEE), 12(6), 83-85.
  • Cengiz Ç., Kaynaklı M., Gencer G., Eren M., Yapici İ., Yildirim S., Cengiz MS., Selection Criteria and Economic Analysis of LEDs, International Conference on Multidisciplinary, Science, Engineering and Technology Bitlis Book of Abstracts, October 27-29, 2017, Bitlis
  • Cengiz, M.S., Mamiş, M.S. (2015) Price-efficiency relationship for photovoltaic systems on a global basis, International Journal of Photoenergy, Vol. 2015, No. 1, pp. 1-12.
  • Cengiz, M.S., Mamiş, M.S., Yurci, Y. (2018) Providing electrical power increase by stimulating temperature difference at low temperatures in Stirling motors, Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences, 36,. 1, pp. 86-97.
  • CIE, “CIE 154-The Maintenance of Outdoor Lighting Systems, 2003.
  • CIE Technical Report–88–2004. “Guide for the Lighting of Road Tunnels and Underpasses [R] ”, 2004.
  • CREE, SSL Design Processes/Considerations, 2009. Available from:www.cree.com ABD, (Accessed 09.09.2017).
  • Eren, M., Kaynaklı, M., Yapici, I., Gencer, G., Yurci, Y., Cengiz, Ç. Numerical Analysis of Maintanance Factor for Tunnel and Road In Solid State Lighting”, International Conference on Multidisciplinary, Science, Engineering and Technology, Bitlis, Turkey, October 27-29, 2017. Bitlis.
  • Gencer, G., Eren, M., Yildirim, S., Kaynaklı, M., Palta, O., Cengiz, M.S., Cengiz, Ç. Numerical Approach to City Road Lighting Standards, International Conference on Multidisciplinary, Science, Engineering and Technology, Bitlis, Turkey, October 27-29, 2017, Bitlis
  • Gil-Martín, L.M., Gómez-Guzmán, A., Peña-García, (2015) Use of diffusers materials to improve the homogeneity of sunlight under pergolas installed in road tunnels portals for energy savings, Tunnel Undergr. Space Technol. 48, 1, pp.123–128.
  • Güler Ö. & Onaygil S., (2002) The effect of luminance uniformity on visibility level in road lighting, Lighting Research Technology, 35: 199-215.
  • IEC 62717, (2014) LED module for general lighting. Performance requirements, 2014
  • IEC 62722-1, (2014) Luminaire performance–Part 2-1 : Particular requirements for LED luminaries, 2014
  • Master Son-T Apia Plus–Xtra, HPS-100, (2018) Available online at: http://www.lighting.philips.com/main/prof/conventional-lamps-and-tubes/high-intensity-discharge-lamps/son-highpressure-sodium/master-son-t-apia-plusxtra/92815021_EU/product, (Accessed on 09.05.2018).
  • Onaygil, S., (1998) Yol aydınlatma projelerinde yol sınıfının belirlemesinin önemi, Kaynak Elektrik Dergisi, 12: 125-132.
  • Onaygil S., (2007) TEDAŞ Genel Müdürlüğü Meslek İçi Eğitim Semineri-Gölbaşı Eğitim Tesisleri, Yol aydınlatma Semineri 23-24 Ocak 2007.
  • Onaygil S., (2007) TEDAŞ Genel Müdürlüğü Meslek İçi Eğitim Semineri, TEDAŞ Basımevi, Ankara, 1-70.
  • Özkaya, M., (1994) Aydınlatma Tekniği, Birsen Yayınevi, İstanbul, 91.
  • Protek Company Catalog, 2017. Available from: http://www.protekproje.com/downloads/ProtekProjeCompanyCatalogTR.pdf, (Accessed on 09.05.2018).
Toplam 22 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Mehmet Sait Cengiz 0000-0003-3029-3388

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Haziran 2019
Gönderilme Tarihi 23 Ekim 2018
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019 Cilt: 11 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Cengiz, M. S. (2019). Tünel Aydınlatma Sistemlerinde Aydınlık Düzeyi Toleransının Bakım Faktörüne Göre Saptanması. International Journal of Engineering Research and Development, 11(2), 432-441. https://doi.org/10.29137/umagd.473926
Tüm hakları saklıdır. Kırıkkale Üniversitesi, Mühendislik Fakültesi.