INVESTIGATION OF THE USE OF BUILDING MATERIALS PRODUCED BY NANOTECHNOLOGICAL METHOD IN THE CONSTRUCTION SECTOR

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1, 14 - 27, 06.07.2022

Ahmet Cihat Arı

Öz

Advances in technology and science have led to changes in architectural designs. In addition, the change in user requests and the increase in comfort level over time have had an impact on the change in architectural designs. Nanotechnology, which is among the developing technologies, has contributed to the change and development of architectural designs. In this study, it is aimed to examine the use of building materials produced by nanotechnological method in the construction industry. A literature search was conducted within the scope of the study. In the study, examples of the use of non-technological building materials are given and explained. As a result of the literature review, the use of nanotechnological building materials in the construction industry has enabled durable, high insulation and different architectural designs to be made. In addition, the high optical, thermal and insulating properties of nanotechnological materials have contributed to the protection of nature and the environment in the context of sustainability by ensuring the use of waste products during the production of these materials, as well as increasing the isolation of the structure.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Nanotechnology, Nanocomposite Material, Nanostructures, Sustainability

NANOTEKNOLOJİK YÖNTEMLE ÜRETİLEN YAPI MALZEMELERİNİN İNŞAAT SEKTÖRÜNDE KULLANIMININ İNCELENMESİ

Öz

Teknolojide ve bilimde yaşanan ilerlemeler mimari tasarımların değişmesine yol açmıştır. Ayrıca zamanla kullanıcı isteklerinin değişmesinin ve konfor düzeyinin yükselmesinin mimari tasarımların değişmesine etkisi olmuştur. Gelişen teknolojiler arasında yer alan nanoteknolojide mimari tasarımların değişmesine ve gelişmesine katkısı olmuştur. Bu çalışmada, nanoteknolojik yöntemle üretilen yapı malzemelerinin inşaat sektöründe kullanımının incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Çalışmanın konu kapsamında literatür araştırması yapılmıştır. Çalışmada, nonteknolojik yapı malzemelerinin kullanımına ilişkin örnekler verilerek açıklanmıştır. Yapılan literatür incelemelerinin sonucunda, nanoteknolojik yapı malzemelerinin inşaat sektöründe kullanılmasıyla dayanıklı, yalıtım açısından yüksek ve farklı mimari tasarımların yapılabilmesine olanak tanımıştır. Ayrıca nanoteknolojik malzemelerin optik, termal ve yalıtım özelliğinin yüksek olması yapının izolasyonunun artmasının yanı sıra bu malzemelerin üretimi sırasında atık ürünlerin kullanılmasını sağlayarak sürdürülebilirlik bağlamında doğanın ve çevrenin korunmasına katkı sağlamıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Nanoteknoloji, Nanokompozit Malzeme, Nano Yapılar, Sürdürülebilirlik

Kaynakça

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