Bu araştırma, kurakçıl peyzaj uygulamalarında su yönetimi ile ilgili akademik literatürü bibliyometrik analiz yöntemi ile inceleyerek, bu alandaki bilimsel üretkenlik ve akademik iş birliklerini değerlendirmektedir. Çalışma kapsamında, 1980-2025 yılları arasındaki akademik yayınlar Scopus veri tabanından elde edilerek R Studio-Biblioshiny yazılımı ile analiz edilmiştir.
Bulgular, su yönetimi, iklim değişikliği, sürdürülebilirlik ve doğaya dayalı çözümler gibi temaların literatürde öne çıktığını göstermektedir. Ayrıca, uluslararası iş birliklerinin ve disiplinler arası çalışmaların arttığı tespit edilmiştir. Çalışma, kurakçıl peyzajlarda su tasarrufu ve teknolojik yaklaşımların giderek daha fazla önem kazandığını ortaya koymaktadır.
Elde edilen veriler, gelecek araştırmalarda daha fazla veri kaynağı kullanılması, içerik analizlerinin derinleştirilmesi ve yenilikçi su yönetimi stratejilerine yönelik araştırmaların artırılması gerektiğini göstermektedir. Bu çalışma, peyzaj mimarlığı ve su yönetimi politikaları açısından akademik literatüre önemli katkı sunması beklenmektedir.
Aria, M., & Cuccurullo, C. (2017). Bibliometrix: An R-tool for comprehensive science mapping analysis. Journal of Informetrics, 11(4), 959–975. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joi.2017.08.007
Braga, A. C. R., Serrão-Neumann, S., & Galvão, C. d. O. (2020). Groundwater management in coastal areas through landscape scale planning: A systematic literature review. Environmental Management, 65(3), 321–333. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00267-019-01244-w
Bwambale, E., Abagale, F. K., & Anornu, G. K. (2023). Smart irrigation for climate change adaptation and improved food security. Irrigation and Drainage - Recent Advances. https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.106628
Chen, C., Park, T., Wang, X., Piao, S., Xu, B., Chaturvedi, R. K., & Myneni, R. B. (2019). China and India lead in greening of the world through land-use management. Nature Sustainability, 2(2), 122–129. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41893-019-0220-7
Deng, Z., Wang, H., Chen, Z., & Wang, T. (2020). Bibliometric analysis of dendritic epidermal T cell (DETC) research from 1983 to 2019. Frontiers in Immunology, 11. https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2020.00259
Dong, X., Tan, Y., Zhuang, D., Hu, T., & Zhao, M. (2022). Global characteristics and trends in research on ferroptosis: A data-driven bibliometric study. Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, 2022, 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/8661864
Dong, X., Wang, Y., & Zhang, J. (2022). Global trends and research hotspots in water management: A bibliometric analysis. Environmental Science & Policy, 127, 34–45. https://doi.org/10.3390/f14112205
Dwivedi, P. P., Patel, V. P., & Sharma, M. K. (2024). Advancements of sustainable water management through multi-criteria decision making: A comprehensive study. International Journal of Environmental Sciences & Natural Resources, 33(1). https://doi.org/10.19080/ijesnr.2024.33.556356
He, Y., Liu, W., & Zhang, Z. (2022). The role of GIS and remote sensing in sustainable water management: A bibliometric approach. Journal of Hydrology, 602, 126–137. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2021.126137
He, Z., Dai, L., Zuo, Y., Chen, Y., Wang, H., & Zeng, H. (2022). Hotspots and frontiers in pulmonary arterial hypertension research: A bibliometric and visualization analysis from 2011 to 2020. Bioengineered, 13(6), 14667–14680. https://doi.org/10.1080/21655979.2022.2100064
Jin, H., He, M., Xie, W., Xiong, Z., Deng, Z., & Li, Y. (2023). Research trends of patient-reported outcome measures in orthopedic medical practices: A bibliometric and visualized study. Medicina, 59(9), 1664. https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina59091664
Kazemi, F., Jozay, M., Salahshoor, F., Etten, E. v., & Rezaie, S. (2023). Drought stress responses of some prairie landscape C4 grass species for xeric urban applications. Land, 12(6), 1195. https://doi.org/10.3390/land12061195
Khoiruddin, K., Pratama, I. W. A., Jata, I. W., Wiartha, N. G. M., & Darmiati, M. (2023). Measuring sustainable leadership effectiveness in facing the challenges of a complex business environment. West Science Business and Management, 1(4), 223–232. https://doi.org/10.58812/wsbm.v1i04.241
Li, C., Ojeda‐Thies, C., Renz, N., Margaryan, D., Perka, C., & Trampuž, A. (2020). The global state of clinical research and trends in periprosthetic joint infection: A bibliometric analysis. International Journal of Infectious Diseases, 96, 696–709. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2020.05.014
Li, G., Liang, Y., Yang, H., Zhang, W., & Xie, T. (2022). The research landscape of ferroptosis in cancer: A bibliometric analysis. Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 10. https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2022.841724
Li, X., Chen, Y., & Wu, Q. (2020). Evolution of climate change and water management research: A bibliometric analysis. Sustainability, 12(8), 3542. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12083542
Liang, R., & Firzan, M. (2023). Bibliometric overview and visualization analysis for interior design research based on CiteSpace. International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies, 14(1), 1–12.
Liu, Y., Xu, J., Yuan, Z., & Sha, Z. (2022). Analysis of the influence of the water balance process on the change of landscape patterns in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River. Water Policy, 24(2), 261–281. https://doi.org/10.2166/wp.2022.096
Machar, I. (2020). Sustainable landscape management and planning. Sustainability, 12(6), 2354. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12062354
Rebelo, H., Tarroso, P., & Jones, G. (2010). Predicted impact of climate change on European bats in relation to their biogeographic patterns. Global Change Biology, 16(2), 561–576. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2486.2009.02021.x
Rebelo, L. M., McCartney, M. P., & Finlayson, C. M. (2010). Wetlands of sub-Saharan Africa: Distribution and contribution of agriculture to livelihoods. Wetlands Ecology and Management, 18(5), 557–572. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11273-009-9142-x
Sant, R., Patel, S., & Jones, M. (2018). Nature-based solutions for climate resilience: A systematic review. Ecological Indicators, 93, 326–338. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2018.05.027
Sant, R. E. V. d., Nyman, P., Noske, P. J., Langhans, C., Lane, P. N., & Sheridan, G. (2018). Quantifying relations between surface runoff and aridity after wildfire. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 43(10), 2033–2044. https://doi.org/10.1002/esp.4370
Sherwin, H. A., Montgomery, W. I., & Lundy, M. G. (2012). The impact and implications of climate change for bats. Mammal Review, 43(3), 171–182. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2907.2012.00214.x
Velt, H., Torkkeli, L., & Laine, I. (2020). Entrepreneurial ecosystem research. Journal of Business Ecosystems, 1(2), 43–83. https://doi.org/10.4018/jbe.20200701.oa1
Woinarski, J. C. Z., Brock, C., Armstrong, M., Hempel, C., Cheal, D., & Brennan, K. (2000). Bird distribution in riparian vegetation in the extensive natural landscape of Australia’s tropical savanna: A broad‐scale survey and analysis of a distributional database. Journal of Biogeography, 27(4), 843–868. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2699.2000.00439.x
Xie, H., Zhang, Y., Wu, Z., & Lv, T. (2020). A bibliometric analysis on land degradation: Current status, development, and future directions. Land, 9(1), 28. https://doi.org/10.3390/land9010028
Yazıcı, N., Dönmez, Ş., & Kuş Şahin, C. (2014). Isparta kenti peyzaj düzenlemelerinde kullanılan bazı bitkilerin kurakçıl peyzaj tasarımı açısından değerlendirilmesi. Kastamonu Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, 14(2), 199–208. https://research.ebsco.com/c/qupuor/viewer/pdf/by5xqwsnvj
Bibliometric Evaluation of Academic Studies on Water Management in Xeriscape Landscape Applications: Analysis with R Studio-Biblioshiny Software
This research evaluates scientific productivity and academic collaborations by examining the academic literature on water management in xeriscape landscape applications using bibliometric analysis. Within the scope of the study, academic publications between 1980 and 2025 were obtained from the Scopus database and analyzed with R Studio-Biblioshiny software.
Findings show that themes such as water management, climate change, sustainability, and nature-based solutions are prominent in the literature. Additionally, international collaborations and interdisciplinary studies have increased. The study reveals that water-saving and technological approaches are becoming increasingly important in xeriscape landscapes.
The data obtained show that future research should use more data sources, deepen content analyses, and increase research on innovative water management strategies. This study is expected to significantly contribute to the academic literature regarding landscape architecture and water management policies.
Aria, M., & Cuccurullo, C. (2017). Bibliometrix: An R-tool for comprehensive science mapping analysis. Journal of Informetrics, 11(4), 959–975. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joi.2017.08.007
Braga, A. C. R., Serrão-Neumann, S., & Galvão, C. d. O. (2020). Groundwater management in coastal areas through landscape scale planning: A systematic literature review. Environmental Management, 65(3), 321–333. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00267-019-01244-w
Bwambale, E., Abagale, F. K., & Anornu, G. K. (2023). Smart irrigation for climate change adaptation and improved food security. Irrigation and Drainage - Recent Advances. https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.106628
Chen, C., Park, T., Wang, X., Piao, S., Xu, B., Chaturvedi, R. K., & Myneni, R. B. (2019). China and India lead in greening of the world through land-use management. Nature Sustainability, 2(2), 122–129. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41893-019-0220-7
Deng, Z., Wang, H., Chen, Z., & Wang, T. (2020). Bibliometric analysis of dendritic epidermal T cell (DETC) research from 1983 to 2019. Frontiers in Immunology, 11. https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2020.00259
Dong, X., Tan, Y., Zhuang, D., Hu, T., & Zhao, M. (2022). Global characteristics and trends in research on ferroptosis: A data-driven bibliometric study. Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, 2022, 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/8661864
Dong, X., Wang, Y., & Zhang, J. (2022). Global trends and research hotspots in water management: A bibliometric analysis. Environmental Science & Policy, 127, 34–45. https://doi.org/10.3390/f14112205
Dwivedi, P. P., Patel, V. P., & Sharma, M. K. (2024). Advancements of sustainable water management through multi-criteria decision making: A comprehensive study. International Journal of Environmental Sciences & Natural Resources, 33(1). https://doi.org/10.19080/ijesnr.2024.33.556356
He, Y., Liu, W., & Zhang, Z. (2022). The role of GIS and remote sensing in sustainable water management: A bibliometric approach. Journal of Hydrology, 602, 126–137. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2021.126137
He, Z., Dai, L., Zuo, Y., Chen, Y., Wang, H., & Zeng, H. (2022). Hotspots and frontiers in pulmonary arterial hypertension research: A bibliometric and visualization analysis from 2011 to 2020. Bioengineered, 13(6), 14667–14680. https://doi.org/10.1080/21655979.2022.2100064
Jin, H., He, M., Xie, W., Xiong, Z., Deng, Z., & Li, Y. (2023). Research trends of patient-reported outcome measures in orthopedic medical practices: A bibliometric and visualized study. Medicina, 59(9), 1664. https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina59091664
Kazemi, F., Jozay, M., Salahshoor, F., Etten, E. v., & Rezaie, S. (2023). Drought stress responses of some prairie landscape C4 grass species for xeric urban applications. Land, 12(6), 1195. https://doi.org/10.3390/land12061195
Khoiruddin, K., Pratama, I. W. A., Jata, I. W., Wiartha, N. G. M., & Darmiati, M. (2023). Measuring sustainable leadership effectiveness in facing the challenges of a complex business environment. West Science Business and Management, 1(4), 223–232. https://doi.org/10.58812/wsbm.v1i04.241
Li, C., Ojeda‐Thies, C., Renz, N., Margaryan, D., Perka, C., & Trampuž, A. (2020). The global state of clinical research and trends in periprosthetic joint infection: A bibliometric analysis. International Journal of Infectious Diseases, 96, 696–709. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2020.05.014
Li, G., Liang, Y., Yang, H., Zhang, W., & Xie, T. (2022). The research landscape of ferroptosis in cancer: A bibliometric analysis. Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 10. https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2022.841724
Li, X., Chen, Y., & Wu, Q. (2020). Evolution of climate change and water management research: A bibliometric analysis. Sustainability, 12(8), 3542. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12083542
Liang, R., & Firzan, M. (2023). Bibliometric overview and visualization analysis for interior design research based on CiteSpace. International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies, 14(1), 1–12.
Liu, Y., Xu, J., Yuan, Z., & Sha, Z. (2022). Analysis of the influence of the water balance process on the change of landscape patterns in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River. Water Policy, 24(2), 261–281. https://doi.org/10.2166/wp.2022.096
Machar, I. (2020). Sustainable landscape management and planning. Sustainability, 12(6), 2354. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12062354
Rebelo, H., Tarroso, P., & Jones, G. (2010). Predicted impact of climate change on European bats in relation to their biogeographic patterns. Global Change Biology, 16(2), 561–576. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2486.2009.02021.x
Rebelo, L. M., McCartney, M. P., & Finlayson, C. M. (2010). Wetlands of sub-Saharan Africa: Distribution and contribution of agriculture to livelihoods. Wetlands Ecology and Management, 18(5), 557–572. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11273-009-9142-x
Sant, R., Patel, S., & Jones, M. (2018). Nature-based solutions for climate resilience: A systematic review. Ecological Indicators, 93, 326–338. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2018.05.027
Sant, R. E. V. d., Nyman, P., Noske, P. J., Langhans, C., Lane, P. N., & Sheridan, G. (2018). Quantifying relations between surface runoff and aridity after wildfire. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 43(10), 2033–2044. https://doi.org/10.1002/esp.4370
Sherwin, H. A., Montgomery, W. I., & Lundy, M. G. (2012). The impact and implications of climate change for bats. Mammal Review, 43(3), 171–182. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2907.2012.00214.x
Velt, H., Torkkeli, L., & Laine, I. (2020). Entrepreneurial ecosystem research. Journal of Business Ecosystems, 1(2), 43–83. https://doi.org/10.4018/jbe.20200701.oa1
Woinarski, J. C. Z., Brock, C., Armstrong, M., Hempel, C., Cheal, D., & Brennan, K. (2000). Bird distribution in riparian vegetation in the extensive natural landscape of Australia’s tropical savanna: A broad‐scale survey and analysis of a distributional database. Journal of Biogeography, 27(4), 843–868. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2699.2000.00439.x
Xie, H., Zhang, Y., Wu, Z., & Lv, T. (2020). A bibliometric analysis on land degradation: Current status, development, and future directions. Land, 9(1), 28. https://doi.org/10.3390/land9010028
Yazıcı, N., Dönmez, Ş., & Kuş Şahin, C. (2014). Isparta kenti peyzaj düzenlemelerinde kullanılan bazı bitkilerin kurakçıl peyzaj tasarımı açısından değerlendirilmesi. Kastamonu Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, 14(2), 199–208. https://research.ebsco.com/c/qupuor/viewer/pdf/by5xqwsnvj
Kalkan, N., & Coşkun, S. (2025). Bibliometric Evaluation of Academic Studies on Water Management in Xeriscape Landscape Applications: Analysis with R Studio-Biblioshiny Software. Uluborlu Mesleki Bilimler Dergisi, 8(1), 41-52. https://doi.org/10.71445/umbd.1644512