İnceleme Makalesi

Sino-Turkish Relations and the Belt and Road Initiative

Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2 15 Eylül 2022
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Sino-Turkish Relations and the Belt and Road Initiative

Öz

Turkey-China relations hardly progressed for many years due to conflicting ideological priorities and the two countries’ membership in different political/strategic blocs. Although both countries initiated formal diplomatic relations in 1971, Cold War dynamics prevented them developing extensive relations. However, starting in the 1980s and particularly after 2010, Chinese economic transformation and political empowerment spurred an accelerated development in Turkey-China relations. These nations officially opened the era of “strategic cooperation” in 2010. The economy has always been the dominant aspect of Turkey-China relations with China perennially in a superior position due to a structural trade surplus in commerce. With China’s transformation into an economic superpower in the 2010s and President Xi Jinping’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) strategy to facilitate global trade, the two countries have also begun to harmonize their political and economic stances. Both Ankara and Beijing prefer rules-based international order, peaceful relations with other countries, and increasing globalization, especially in trade. This study aims to analyze Turkey-China relations by looking at their history, recent political developments and problematic issues, and finally Turkey’s approach to the BRI.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. • Akdağ, Zekeriyya (2019/a), “Türkiye-Çin İlişkilerinde Kuşak ve Yol Girişimi’nin Önemi”, Birey ve Toplum, Vol. 9, No: 1, pp. 65-96.
  2. • Akdağ, Zekeriyya (2019/b), “Türkiye – Çin İlişkilerinin Tarihsel Gelişimi”, Uluslararası Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, Vol. 1, No: 1, December 2019, pp. 40-57.
  3. • Allison, Graham (2017), Destined for War: Can America and China Escape Thucydides's Trap?, New York: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.
  4. • Aydınlık (2021), “Türkiye’nin Çin ile ilişkileri derinleşiyor! Tarihin sarkacı yeniden Asya’ya doğru kayıyor”, 16.01.2021, Date of Accession: 03.09.2021 from https://aydinlik.com.tr/turkiye-nin-cin-ile-iliskileri-derinlesiyor-tarihin-sarkaci-yeniden-asya-ya-dogru-kayiyor-229449-1.
  5. • Babacan, Mehmet (2011), “Whither an Axis Shift: A Perspective from Turkey’s Foreign Trade”, Insight Turkey, Vol. 13, No: 1, pp. 129-157.
  6. • Bağcı, Hüseyin (2020), “Türkiye-Çin İlişkileri – Nisan 2020 Prof. Dr. Hüseyin Bağcı”, 28.04.2020, Date of Accession: 07.09.2021 from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L47SyUjSq0E.
  7. • BBC (2021), “Nato warns of the military challenge posed by China”, 15.06.2021, Date of Accession: 07.09.2021 from https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-57466210.
  8. • Betz, Bradford (2020), “What is China's Belt and Road Initiative?”, Fox News, 30.04.2020, Date of Accession: 06.09.2021 from https://www.foxnews.com/world/what-is-chinas-belt-road-initiative.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Uluslararası İlişkiler

Bölüm

İnceleme Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

15 Eylül 2022

Gönderilme Tarihi

20 Şubat 2022

Kabul Tarihi

22 Mayıs 2022

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2022 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Örmeci, O. (2022). Sino-Turkish Relations and the Belt and Road Initiative. UPA Strategic Affairs, 3(2), 3-35. https://izlik.org/JA75CN97TZ
AMA
1.Örmeci O. Sino-Turkish Relations and the Belt and Road Initiative. UPA Strategic Affairs. 2022;3(2):3-35. https://izlik.org/JA75CN97TZ
Chicago
Örmeci, Ozan. 2022. “Sino-Turkish Relations and the Belt and Road Initiative”. UPA Strategic Affairs 3 (2): 3-35. https://izlik.org/JA75CN97TZ.
EndNote
Örmeci O (01 Eylül 2022) Sino-Turkish Relations and the Belt and Road Initiative. UPA Strategic Affairs 3 2 3–35.
IEEE
[1]O. Örmeci, “Sino-Turkish Relations and the Belt and Road Initiative”, UPA Strategic Affairs, c. 3, sy 2, ss. 3–35, Eyl. 2022, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA75CN97TZ
ISNAD
Örmeci, Ozan. “Sino-Turkish Relations and the Belt and Road Initiative”. UPA Strategic Affairs 3/2 (01 Eylül 2022): 3-35. https://izlik.org/JA75CN97TZ.
JAMA
1.Örmeci O. Sino-Turkish Relations and the Belt and Road Initiative. UPA Strategic Affairs. 2022;3:3–35.
MLA
Örmeci, Ozan. “Sino-Turkish Relations and the Belt and Road Initiative”. UPA Strategic Affairs, c. 3, sy 2, Eylül 2022, ss. 3-35, https://izlik.org/JA75CN97TZ.
Vancouver
1.Ozan Örmeci. Sino-Turkish Relations and the Belt and Road Initiative. UPA Strategic Affairs [Internet]. 01 Eylül 2022;3(2):3-35. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA75CN97TZ