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TR
Examining the link between unemployment and economic development: a contemporaneous analysis of Georgia
Öz
This paper examines the dynamic relationship between unemployment and economic development, using Georgia as a case study. The primary objective of the study is to identify the mechanisms through which the unemployment rate influences macroeconomic indicators and to determine its role in the process of economic growth. Unemployment is considered not merely as a dysfunction of the labor market, but as a multidimensional socio-economic challenge that affects income distribution, social welfare, and the overall quality of economic development. A high level of unemployment often signals underlying economic difficulties, while its consequences extend beyond the labor market and have wide-ranging implications. Based on an analysis of Georgia’s experience, the study aims to reveal the multifaceted impact of unemployment on various aspects of economic growth.
The research is grounded in a quantitative methodology and utilizes official statistical data. Through statistical evaluation and regression analysis, the paper explores causal relationships between unemployment levels and key economic indicators. It examines how unemployment affects factors such as Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth, income inequality, social protection programs, and overall societal well-being. Furthermore, the study analyzes policy measures implemented in Georgia aimed at reducing unemployment and promoting sustainable economic development. The effectiveness of these policies is assessed, identifying both achievements and areas requiring improvement. In addition, the paper evaluates labor market policies in Georgia in terms of their efficiency in reducing unemployment and fostering sustainable economic growth. The findings highlight the necessity of structural reforms, particularly in improving the alignment between the education system and labor market demands.
The conclusions drawn from the analysis contribute to a deeper understanding of the relationship between unemployment and economic development and provide a practically valuable resource for policymakers, researchers, and stakeholders both in Georgia and in other regions facing similar challenges. At the global level, as countries navigate the complex dynamics of labor markets and economic well-being, the case of Georgia serves as an important model, emphasizing the critical role of addressing unemployment as a key component of national economic growth strategies.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Adarkwa, S., Donkor, F., & Kyei, E. (2017). The impact of economic growth on unemployment in Ghana: Which economic sector matters most? The International Journal of Business & Management, 5(2), 1–3.
- Akinboyo, G. (1987). Job creation as a productivity measure for employment problems in developing countries: The Nigeria and Holland experience. In Increasing productivity in Nigeria (pp. 404–411). National Productivity Center.
- Al-Habees, M. A., & Rumman, M. A. (2012). The relationship between unemployment and economic growth in Jordan and some Arab countries. World Applied Sciences Journal, 18(5), 673–680.
- Al-Hamdi, M., & Alawin, M. (2016). The relationship between military expenditure and economic growth in some Middle Eastern countries: What is the story? Asian Social Science, 12(11), 45–53. https://doi.org/10.5539/ass.v12n11p45
- Anghel, M.G., Anghelache, C., & Manole, A. (2017). The effect of unemployment on economic growth. Romanian Statistical Review, 65(2), 174–186.
- Ball, L., Leigh, D., & Loungani, P. (2017). Okun’s Law: Fit at 50? Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 49(7), 1413–1441. https://doi.org/10.1111/jmcb.12420
- Government of Georgia. (2016). Approval of the active labour market policy strategy and the 2016–2018 action plan (Decree No. 143263). https://www.gov.ge/files/439_55453_143263_167.pdf
- International Labour Organization. (2019). Statistics overview and topics. https://www.ilo.org/global/statistics-and-databases/statistics-overview-and-topics/WCMS_470306/lang--en/index.htm
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
İş Sistemleri (Diğer)
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Yayımlanma Tarihi
15 Ekim 2026
Gönderilme Tarihi
7 Ağustos 2026
Kabul Tarihi
12 Ekim 2026
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2026 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 15
APA
Zhorzholiani, T. (2026). Examining the link between unemployment and economic development: a contemporaneous analysis of Georgia. Uluslararası Sosyal Bilimler ve Eğitim Dergisi, 8(15), 695-714. https://doi.org/10.67567/usbed.2013597
AMA
1.Zhorzholiani T. Examining the link between unemployment and economic development: a contemporaneous analysis of Georgia. USBED. 2026;8(15):695-714. doi:10.67567/usbed.2013597
Chicago
Zhorzholiani, Tinatin. 2026. “Examining the link between unemployment and economic development: a contemporaneous analysis of Georgia”. Uluslararası Sosyal Bilimler ve Eğitim Dergisi 8 (15): 695-714. https://doi.org/10.67567/usbed.2013597.
EndNote
Zhorzholiani T (01 Ekim 2026) Examining the link between unemployment and economic development: a contemporaneous analysis of Georgia. Uluslararası Sosyal Bilimler ve Eğitim Dergisi 8 15 695–714.
IEEE
[1]T. Zhorzholiani, “Examining the link between unemployment and economic development: a contemporaneous analysis of Georgia”, USBED, c. 8, sy 15, ss. 695–714, Eki. 2026, doi: 10.67567/usbed.2013597.
ISNAD
Zhorzholiani, Tinatin. “Examining the link between unemployment and economic development: a contemporaneous analysis of Georgia”. Uluslararası Sosyal Bilimler ve Eğitim Dergisi 8/15 (01 Ekim 2026): 695-714. https://doi.org/10.67567/usbed.2013597.
JAMA
1.Zhorzholiani T. Examining the link between unemployment and economic development: a contemporaneous analysis of Georgia. USBED. 2026;8:695–714.
MLA
Zhorzholiani, Tinatin. “Examining the link between unemployment and economic development: a contemporaneous analysis of Georgia”. Uluslararası Sosyal Bilimler ve Eğitim Dergisi, c. 8, sy 15, Ekim 2026, ss. 695-14, doi:10.67567/usbed.2013597.
Vancouver
1.Tinatin Zhorzholiani. Examining the link between unemployment and economic development: a contemporaneous analysis of Georgia. USBED. 01 Ekim 2026;8(15):695-714. doi:10.67567/usbed.2013597