Turkish adaptation of the sport motivation scale II (SMS-II): Procedures of validity and reliability
Öz
Aim: The aim of this study was put forward the procedures related with the adaption of the Sport Motivation Scale II (SMS-II) developed by Pelletier et.al (2013) into the Turkish Culture. Validation and reliability analysis were also conducted for the scale that consists of 18 items in 6 main factors.
Material and Methods: The Scale was applied (78 female and 127 male) 205 athletes from 14 sports branches. A number of factors and correlations of items were tested with Explanatory Factor Analysis (EFA) with principal component and oblique rotation method suggested for simplifying the structure of predetermined factors. That model was tested with Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) in AMOS 18 according to the criterion of fit indices given in the literature.
Results: Total scale explains the 66% of total variances. Factors loadings vary from 0.57 to 0.94. Cronbach's alpha for the total scale was found 0.76 and 0.72 for intrinsic, 0.61 for integrated, 0.81 for identified, 0.55 for introjected, 0.73 for external, 0.72 for amotivated. Correlation between factors varies from low (0.14) to high (0.69). CFA results provides the fit indices as X²=181.3, df=120, X²/df=1.5, RMSA= 0.05, CFI=0.96, NFI=0.88, NNFI=0.96 with 18 items and 6 factors.
Conclusion: The fit indexes of the scale are an acceptable level. There is a strong correlation between the results of this study and the result of original scale developed by Pelletier et.al (2013). Results show that Turkish version of Sport Motivation Scale II is conceptually and structurally valid and reliable measurement for Turkish athletes.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Adiloğulları, İ. & Görgülü, R. (2015). Sporda Duygusal Zekâ Envanteri’nin uyarlama çalışması. Uluslararası Spor, Egzersiz ve Antrenman Bilimleri Dergisi, 1(2), 83-94.
- Bartlett, M.S. (1950). Tests of significance in factor analysis. British Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology, 3(2), 77-85.
- Briere, N.M., Vallerand, R.J., Blais, M.R. & Pelletier, L.G. (1995). Developing and validating a measure of intrinsic and extrinsic motivation in sports: A scale of motivation for sports (EMS). International Journal of Sport Psychology, 26, 465–489.
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- Dirmen, A. (2014). Farklı liglerde oynayan kadın futbol takımı oyuncularının başarı motivasyon düzeylerinin karşılaştırılması (Yayımlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi). Marmara Üniversitesi, Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, İstanbul.
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Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Spor Hekimliği
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Kubilay Öcal
*
Bu kişi benim
MUĞLA SITKI KOÇMAN ÜNİVERSİTESİ, SPOR BİLİMLERİ FAKÜLTESİ
0000-0002-7730-9394
Türkiye
Derya Sakallı
MUĞLA SITKI KOÇMAN ÜNİVERSİTESİ, SPOR BİLİMLERİ FAKÜLTESİ
0000-0001-9039-9905
Türkiye
Yayımlanma Tarihi
21 Mart 2018
Gönderilme Tarihi
11 Temmuz 2017
Kabul Tarihi
12 Mart 2018
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2018 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1
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