Borderline Kişilik Özellikleri ile Hatayla İlişkili Utanç ve Suçluluk Duygusu ve Şiddete Yönelik Tutum Arasındaki İlişkiler

Öz

Bu çalışma, borderline kişilik özellikleri ile hatayla ilgili utanç ve suçluluk duygusu ve şiddete yönelik tutumun ilişkisel olarak birlikte ele alarak incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Araştırma, 18-35 yaş arası 218 kadın (54.5%) ve 182 erkek (45.5%) olmak üzere toplam 400 genç yetişkinin gönüllü olarak katılımından oluşmaktadır. Çalışmada araştırmacı tarafından hazırlanan Sosyo-demografik Bilgi Formu, Borderline Kişilik Ölçeği, Hatayla İlişkili Utanç ve Suçluluk Duygusu Ölçeği, Şiddete Yönelik Tutum Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Çevrim içi olarak toplanan veriler SPSS 25 programına aktarılıp analizine başlanmıştır. Araştırmadan elde edilen sonuçlara göre, benlik imajı ve boşluk arttıkça suçluluk artmakta, dürtüsellik ve intihar ve kendini yaralama arttıkça suçluluk azalmaktadır. Ayrıca duygusal dengesizlik, terk edilme korkusu, ilişkiler, benlik algısı, boşluk ve yoğun korku arttıkça utanç artmaktadır ve dürtüsellik arttıkça utanç azalmaktadır. Boşluk duygusu dışındaki tüm borderline kişilik özellikleri arttıkça şiddete yönelik tutumlar artmakta, şiddete yönelik tutumlar arttıkça suçluluk ve utanç azalmaktadır. Bu bulgulara ek olarak, kadınlarda duygulanımda kararsızlığın ve erkeklerde dürtüselliğin daha yaygın görüldüğü; borderline kişilik özelliklerinin düşük eğitim düzeyi ve düşük gelir seviyesi ile bağlantılı olduğu saptanmıştır. Bu bulgular ışığında, borderline kişilik özelliklerinin hatayla ilişkili utanç ve suçluluk duygusu ve şiddete yönelik tutum ile ilişkili olduğu görülmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Borderline Kişilik Bozukluğu
• Utanç
• Suçluluk
• Şiddet

The Relationships between Borderline Personality Traits, Offence-Related Feelings of Shame and Guilt and Attitudes towards Violence

Öz

This study aims to examine the borderline personality traits and offence-related feelings of shame and guilt and the attitudes towards violence by considering them together in a relational way. The study consisted of the voluntary participation of 400 young adults, 218 women (54.5%) and 182 men (45.5%). The age range is between 18-35 years old. Socio-demographic Information Form prepared by the researcher, Borderline Personality Scale, Offence-Related Shame and Guilt Scale, and Attitude towards Violence Scale were used in the study. The data collected online were transferred to the SPSS 25 program. According to the research findings, as self- image and emptiness increase, guilt increases, and as impulsivity, suicide and self-mutilation increase, guilt decreases. Also, as affective instability, abandonment, relationships, self-image, emptiness and intense fear increase, shame increases, and as impulsivity increases, shame decreases. As all borderline personality traits except emptiness increase, attitudes towards violence increase, and as attitudes towards violence increase, guilt and shame decrease. In addition to these findings, while affective instability is more common in women, impulsivity is more common in men. Besides, borderline personality traits are associated with low education level and low-income level. In the light of these findings, it is seen that borderline personality traits are associated with offence-related feelings of shame and guilt and attitudes towards violence.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Borderline Personality Disorder
• Shame
• Guilt
• Violence

Kaynakça

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