ABC, TLBO, TLABC ve FDB-TLABC ALGORİTMALARININ BETONARME SÜREKLİ KİRİŞLERİN OPTİMİZASYONU ÜZERİNDEKİ BAŞARIMI

Öz

Bu çalışmada ilk olarak, betonarme sürekli kirişlerin detaylı tasarımlarının minimum maliyetle yapılabileceği bir süreç tasarlanmıştır. Ardından bu problem üzerinde FDB-TLABC, TLABC, TLBO ve ABC algoritmalarının performansları değerlendirilmiştir. Bu amaçlarla öncelikle Türk betonarme standardı ve deprem yönetmeliği dikkate alınarak optimizasyon problemi oluşturulmuştur. Bir, iki ve üç açıklıklı kiriş örneklerinden oluşan bir problem takımı hazırlanmıştır. Bu problem takımı üzerinde yapılan testlerden algoritmaların optimum sonuca ulaşma performansları ile belirlenen makul çözümlere ulaşma süreleri ve başarıları belirlenmiştir. Optimum sonuca ulaşmada, TLABC ve FDB-TLABC algoritmalarının en başarılı algoritmalar olduğu görülmüştür. Kararlılık analizinden, TLABC algoritmasının en yüksek kararlılığa ve hıza sahip olduğu görülmüştür.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Betonarme Sürekli Kiriş
• Optimizasyon
• Sezgisel Algoritmalar

Performance of ABC, TLBO, TLABC and FDB-TLABC Algorithms on Optimization of RC Continuous Beam

Öz

In this study, firstly, a process by which detailed designs of RC continuous beams can be made with minimum cost was designed. Then, the performances of the FDB-TLABC, TLABC, TLBO, and ABC algorithms on this problem were evaluated. For these purposes, first, the optimization problem was created by taking into account the Turkish reinforced concrete standard and earthquake regulations. A problem set consisting of one, two, and three-span beam samples was prepared. From the tests carried out on this problem set, the performance of the algorithms to reach the optimal result and the time to reach feasible solutions and their success were determined. It was seen that the TLABC and FDB-TLABC algorithms are the most successful in reaching the optimum result. From the stability analysis, it was seen that the TLABC algorithm has the highest stability and speed.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• RC Continuous Beam
• Optimization
• Metaheuristic Algorithms

Kaynakça

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