Bu çalışmada, DC ~ 1.6 GHz bant genişliğine sahip bir dağılmış parametreli kuvvetlendirici (DA) baskı devre kartında gerçeklenmiştir. Dağılmış parametreli kuvvetlendiricinin performans parametreleri olan saçınım (S-) parametreleri ölçülmüş ve sonuçlar benzetim sonuçlarıyla kıyaslanmıştır. Yükselticinin karakterizasyonunda, devrenin aktif elemanları olan transistörlerin bazı frekanslarda verilmiş küçük-işaret mikrodalga S-parametreleri ve pasif elemanların değerleri kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre, ölçülen ve benzetilen sonuçlar nispeten uyumludur.
Ayaslı, Y., Mozzi, R.L., Vorhaus, J.L., Reynolds, L.D. and Pucel, R.A. (1982). A monolithic GaAs 1-13 GHz traveling-wave amplifier, IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 30, 976-981. doi: 10.1109/TMTT.1982.1131186
Jutzi, W. (1969). A MESFET distributed amplifier with 2 GHz bandwidth. Proceedings IEEE Letters, 57, 1195-1196. doi: 10.1109/PROC.1969.7188
Agarwal, B., Schmitz, A.E., Brown, J.J., Matloubian, M., Case, M.G., Le, M., Lui, M. and Rodwell, M.J.W. (1998). 112 GHz, 157 GHz, and 180 GHz InP HEMT traveling-wave amplifiers, IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 46, 2553-2559. doi: 10.1109/22.739247
Ericksson, K., Darwazeh, I. and Zirath, H. (2015). InP DHBT distributed amplifiers with up to 235-GHz bandwidth, IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 63, 1334-1341. doi: 10.1109/MWSYM.2014.6848436
Narendra, K., Limiti, E. and Paoloni, C. (2013). Dual fed distributed amplifier with controlled termination adjustment, Progress in Electromagnetics Research, 139, 761–777. doi: 10.2528/PIER13031914
Levy, D., Noblet, A. and Bender, Y. (1986). A 2-18 GHz traveling lossless two-port combiner, IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium Digest, 503-506. doi: 10.1109/MWSYM.1986.1132232
Leisten, O.P. and Collier, R.J. (1988). Distributed amplifiers as dublexer/low crosstalk bidirectional elements in S-band, Electronics Letters, 24, 264-265. doi: 10.1049/el:19880176
Pavio, A.M., Bingham, S.D., Halladay, R.H. and Sapashe, C.A. (1988). A distributed broadband monolithic frequency multiplier, IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium Digest, 503-504. doi: 10.1109/MWSYM.1988.22084
Tang, O.S.A. and Aitchison, C.S. (1985). A very wideband microwave MESFET mixer using the distributed mixing principle. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 33, 1470-1478. doi: 10.1109/TMTT.1985.1133242
Cioffi, K.R. (1989). Broad-band distributed amplifier impedance-matching techniques, IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 37, 1870-1876. doi: 10.1109/22.44096
Skvor, Z., Saunders, S.R. and Aitchison, C.S. (1992). Novel decade electronically tunable microwave oscillator based on the distributed amplifier, Electronics Letters, 28, 1647-1648. doi: 10.1049/el:19921048
Aitchison C.S., (1985). The intrinsic noise figure of the MESFET distributed amplifier, IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 33, 460-466. doi: 10.1109/TMTT.1985.1133100
Beyer, J.B., Prasad, S.N., Becker, R.C., Normdan, J.E. and Hohenwarter, G.K. (1984). Mesfet distributed amplifier design guidelines, IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 32, 268-275. doi: 10.1109/TMTT.1984.1132664
Niclas, K.B., Wilser, W.T., Kritzer, T.R. and Pereira, R.R., (1983). On theory and performance of solid-state microwave distributed amplifiers, IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 31, 447-456. doi: 10.1109/TMTT.1983.1131524
Niclas, K.B., Pereira, R.R., and Chang, A.P., (1983). A 2-18 GHz low-noise/high-gain amplifier module, IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 37, 198-207. doi: 10.1109/22.20039
Strid, E.W. and Gleason, K.R., (1982). A DC-12 GHz monolithic GaAs distributed amplifier, IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 30, 969-975. doi: 10.1109/T-ED.1982.20835
Hiçdurmaz, B., Özzaim, C. (2011). Dağılmış parametreli kuvvetlendiricinin bilgisayar destekli tasarımı, Uludağ Üniversitesi Mühendislik-Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, 16, 55-64.
Kumar, N., Grebennikov, A. (2015). Distributed Power Amplifiers for RF and Microwave Communications, Artech House, Boston, London.
Pozar, D.M., (2012). Microwave Engineering, John Wiley&Sons, Inc.
Berroth, M. and Bosch, R., (1990). Broad-band determination of the FET small signal equivalent circuit, IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 38, 891-895. doi: 10.1109/22.55781
Kondoh, H., (1986). An accurate FET modeling from measured S-parameters, IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium Digest, 377-380. doi: 10.1109/MWSYM.1986.1132197
Gonzalez, G., (1997). Microwave Transistor Amplifiers, Prentice Hall Upper Saddle River, New Jersey.
A DC~1.6 Ghz Distributed Amplifier with GaAs MESFETs
In this study, a DC ~ 1.6 GHz bandwidth distributed amplifier (DA) is fabricated in printed circuit board (PCB). The scattering (S-) parameters of the distributed amplifier are measured and compared with simulated results. In characterization of the amplifier, small-signal microwave S-parameters given at some discrete frequencies of transistors are utilized. According to obtained results, it is observed that measured and simulated results are in relatively good agreement.
Ayaslı, Y., Mozzi, R.L., Vorhaus, J.L., Reynolds, L.D. and Pucel, R.A. (1982). A monolithic GaAs 1-13 GHz traveling-wave amplifier, IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 30, 976-981. doi: 10.1109/TMTT.1982.1131186
Jutzi, W. (1969). A MESFET distributed amplifier with 2 GHz bandwidth. Proceedings IEEE Letters, 57, 1195-1196. doi: 10.1109/PROC.1969.7188
Agarwal, B., Schmitz, A.E., Brown, J.J., Matloubian, M., Case, M.G., Le, M., Lui, M. and Rodwell, M.J.W. (1998). 112 GHz, 157 GHz, and 180 GHz InP HEMT traveling-wave amplifiers, IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 46, 2553-2559. doi: 10.1109/22.739247
Ericksson, K., Darwazeh, I. and Zirath, H. (2015). InP DHBT distributed amplifiers with up to 235-GHz bandwidth, IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 63, 1334-1341. doi: 10.1109/MWSYM.2014.6848436
Narendra, K., Limiti, E. and Paoloni, C. (2013). Dual fed distributed amplifier with controlled termination adjustment, Progress in Electromagnetics Research, 139, 761–777. doi: 10.2528/PIER13031914
Levy, D., Noblet, A. and Bender, Y. (1986). A 2-18 GHz traveling lossless two-port combiner, IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium Digest, 503-506. doi: 10.1109/MWSYM.1986.1132232
Leisten, O.P. and Collier, R.J. (1988). Distributed amplifiers as dublexer/low crosstalk bidirectional elements in S-band, Electronics Letters, 24, 264-265. doi: 10.1049/el:19880176
Pavio, A.M., Bingham, S.D., Halladay, R.H. and Sapashe, C.A. (1988). A distributed broadband monolithic frequency multiplier, IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium Digest, 503-504. doi: 10.1109/MWSYM.1988.22084
Tang, O.S.A. and Aitchison, C.S. (1985). A very wideband microwave MESFET mixer using the distributed mixing principle. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 33, 1470-1478. doi: 10.1109/TMTT.1985.1133242
Cioffi, K.R. (1989). Broad-band distributed amplifier impedance-matching techniques, IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 37, 1870-1876. doi: 10.1109/22.44096
Skvor, Z., Saunders, S.R. and Aitchison, C.S. (1992). Novel decade electronically tunable microwave oscillator based on the distributed amplifier, Electronics Letters, 28, 1647-1648. doi: 10.1049/el:19921048
Aitchison C.S., (1985). The intrinsic noise figure of the MESFET distributed amplifier, IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 33, 460-466. doi: 10.1109/TMTT.1985.1133100
Beyer, J.B., Prasad, S.N., Becker, R.C., Normdan, J.E. and Hohenwarter, G.K. (1984). Mesfet distributed amplifier design guidelines, IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 32, 268-275. doi: 10.1109/TMTT.1984.1132664
Niclas, K.B., Wilser, W.T., Kritzer, T.R. and Pereira, R.R., (1983). On theory and performance of solid-state microwave distributed amplifiers, IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 31, 447-456. doi: 10.1109/TMTT.1983.1131524
Niclas, K.B., Pereira, R.R., and Chang, A.P., (1983). A 2-18 GHz low-noise/high-gain amplifier module, IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 37, 198-207. doi: 10.1109/22.20039
Strid, E.W. and Gleason, K.R., (1982). A DC-12 GHz monolithic GaAs distributed amplifier, IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 30, 969-975. doi: 10.1109/T-ED.1982.20835
Hiçdurmaz, B., Özzaim, C. (2011). Dağılmış parametreli kuvvetlendiricinin bilgisayar destekli tasarımı, Uludağ Üniversitesi Mühendislik-Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, 16, 55-64.
Kumar, N., Grebennikov, A. (2015). Distributed Power Amplifiers for RF and Microwave Communications, Artech House, Boston, London.
Pozar, D.M., (2012). Microwave Engineering, John Wiley&Sons, Inc.
Berroth, M. and Bosch, R., (1990). Broad-band determination of the FET small signal equivalent circuit, IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 38, 891-895. doi: 10.1109/22.55781
Kondoh, H., (1986). An accurate FET modeling from measured S-parameters, IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium Digest, 377-380. doi: 10.1109/MWSYM.1986.1132197
Gonzalez, G., (1997). Microwave Transistor Amplifiers, Prentice Hall Upper Saddle River, New Jersey.
Hiçdurmaz, B., & Özzaim, C. (2016). DC~1.6 GHZ GaAS MESFET’LERE SAHİP DAĞILMIŞ PARAMETRELİ KUVVETLENDİRİCİ. Uludağ Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi, 21(2), 159-170. https://doi.org/10.17482/uujfe.81252
AMA
Hiçdurmaz B, Özzaim C. DC~1.6 GHZ GaAS MESFET’LERE SAHİP DAĞILMIŞ PARAMETRELİ KUVVETLENDİRİCİ. UUJFE. Kasım 2016;21(2):159-170. doi:10.17482/uujfe.81252
Chicago
Hiçdurmaz, Bahadır, ve Cengiz Özzaim. “DC~1.6 GHZ GaAS MESFET’LERE SAHİP DAĞILMIŞ PARAMETRELİ KUVVETLENDİRİCİ”. Uludağ Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi 21, sy. 2 (Kasım 2016): 159-70. https://doi.org/10.17482/uujfe.81252.
EndNote
Hiçdurmaz B, Özzaim C (01 Kasım 2016) DC~1.6 GHZ GaAS MESFET’LERE SAHİP DAĞILMIŞ PARAMETRELİ KUVVETLENDİRİCİ. Uludağ Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi 21 2 159–170.
IEEE
B. Hiçdurmaz ve C. Özzaim, “DC~1.6 GHZ GaAS MESFET’LERE SAHİP DAĞILMIŞ PARAMETRELİ KUVVETLENDİRİCİ”, UUJFE, c. 21, sy. 2, ss. 159–170, 2016, doi: 10.17482/uujfe.81252.
ISNAD
Hiçdurmaz, Bahadır - Özzaim, Cengiz. “DC~1.6 GHZ GaAS MESFET’LERE SAHİP DAĞILMIŞ PARAMETRELİ KUVVETLENDİRİCİ”. Uludağ Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi 21/2 (Kasım 2016), 159-170. https://doi.org/10.17482/uujfe.81252.
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