Araştırma Makalesi

Effect of Wet Laundering on Stretching and Air Permeability Properties of Polyester Warp Knitted Fabrics with Different Fabric Weights

Cilt: 23 Sayı: 3 31 Aralık 2018
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Effect of Wet Laundering on Stretching and Air Permeability Properties of Polyester Warp Knitted Fabrics with Different Fabric Weights

Öz

Warp knitting technology combines the two properties of dimensional stability and elasticity which are provided from woven and knitted fabrics separately. These fabrics consist of several threads (warp) which are formed as loops via needles and run through the fabric mainly in a vertical direction. These fabrics may be produced on a flat or a circular warp knitting machines. This study aims to investigate the influence of washing cycles (1, 5 and 20) on stretching (%) and air permeability properties of the polyester warp knitted fabrics of different weight. In order to analyze the effect of washing process on stretching ratios (%) and air permeability of the samples; Fyrma fabric extensometer and SDL Atlas M021A model Air Permeability Tester devices were used respectively. Additionally, the changes in fabric weight according to washing cycles of 1, 5 and 20 were also evaluated. According to test results; the stretching properties and air permeability values of the polyester warp knitted fabrics produced in different weights varied according to the laundering cycle which emphasized that caring processes should also be considered during the evaluation of mechanical properties (such as stretching, air permeability properties) of polyester warp knitted fabrics. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. BS EN 14704-1, (2005) Determination of the elasticity of fabrics. Strip tests, England .
  2. Chen, Q., Miao, X., Mao, H. Ma, P and Jiang G. (2016) The Comfort Properties of Two Differential-Shrinkage Polyester Warp Knitted Fabrics, AUTEX Research Journal, Vol 16, No 2, pp:90-99. doi: 10.1515/aut-2015-0034 © AUTEX
  3. Değirmenci, Z. (2016) An investigation on the availability of face to face warp knitted pile fabrics as a durable carpet, Journal of Textile&Apparel, Vol:26, pp: 31-39. Retrieved from http://dergipark.gov.tr/tekstilvekonfeksiyon/issue/23651/251947
  4. EN ISO 9237, (1995) Textiles – Determination of Permeability of Fabrics to Air, Switzerland.
  5. Hashemi, N., Asayesh, A., Jeddi, A. A. A., & Ardakani, T. (2016) The influence of two bar warp-knitted structure on the fabric tensile stress relaxation Part I:(reverse locknit, sharkskin, queens’ cord), The Journal of The Textile Institute, 107(4), 512-524.doi: org/10.1080/00405000.2015.1046288
  6. https://www.karlmayer.com/en/products/warp-knitting-machines (Accessed : 31.05.2018)
  7. ISO 6330 Domestic Washing and drying procedures for textile testing, Switzerland, 2012.
  8. Lee, C.G. (2006) Changes of pulling-out length and shrinkage ratio in polyester/spandex power net warp knitted fabrics, Fibers and Polymers, 7(1),51-56. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02933602

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Mühendislik

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Aralık 2018

Gönderilme Tarihi

19 Temmuz 2018

Kabul Tarihi

8 Ekim 2018

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2018 Cilt: 23 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Karakan Günaydın, G., & Çeven, E. K. (2018). Effect of Wet Laundering on Stretching and Air Permeability Properties of Polyester Warp Knitted Fabrics with Different Fabric Weights. Uludağ Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi, 23(3), 61-72. https://doi.org/10.17482/uumfd.445916
AMA
1.Karakan Günaydın G, Çeven EK. Effect of Wet Laundering on Stretching and Air Permeability Properties of Polyester Warp Knitted Fabrics with Different Fabric Weights. UUJFE. 2018;23(3):61-72. doi:10.17482/uumfd.445916
Chicago
Karakan Günaydın, Gizem, ve Erhan Kenan Çeven. 2018. “Effect of Wet Laundering on Stretching and Air Permeability Properties of Polyester Warp Knitted Fabrics with Different Fabric Weights”. Uludağ Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi 23 (3): 61-72. https://doi.org/10.17482/uumfd.445916.
EndNote
Karakan Günaydın G, Çeven EK (01 Aralık 2018) Effect of Wet Laundering on Stretching and Air Permeability Properties of Polyester Warp Knitted Fabrics with Different Fabric Weights. Uludağ Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi 23 3 61–72.
IEEE
[1]G. Karakan Günaydın ve E. K. Çeven, “Effect of Wet Laundering on Stretching and Air Permeability Properties of Polyester Warp Knitted Fabrics with Different Fabric Weights”, UUJFE, c. 23, sy 3, ss. 61–72, Ara. 2018, doi: 10.17482/uumfd.445916.
ISNAD
Karakan Günaydın, Gizem - Çeven, Erhan Kenan. “Effect of Wet Laundering on Stretching and Air Permeability Properties of Polyester Warp Knitted Fabrics with Different Fabric Weights”. Uludağ Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi 23/3 (01 Aralık 2018): 61-72. https://doi.org/10.17482/uumfd.445916.
JAMA
1.Karakan Günaydın G, Çeven EK. Effect of Wet Laundering on Stretching and Air Permeability Properties of Polyester Warp Knitted Fabrics with Different Fabric Weights. UUJFE. 2018;23:61–72.
MLA
Karakan Günaydın, Gizem, ve Erhan Kenan Çeven. “Effect of Wet Laundering on Stretching and Air Permeability Properties of Polyester Warp Knitted Fabrics with Different Fabric Weights”. Uludağ Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 23, sy 3, Aralık 2018, ss. 61-72, doi:10.17482/uumfd.445916.
Vancouver
1.Gizem Karakan Günaydın, Erhan Kenan Çeven. Effect of Wet Laundering on Stretching and Air Permeability Properties of Polyester Warp Knitted Fabrics with Different Fabric Weights. UUJFE. 01 Aralık 2018;23(3):61-72. doi:10.17482/uumfd.445916

DUYURU:

30.03.2021- Nisan 2021 (26/1) sayımızdan itibaren TR-Dizin yeni kuralları gereği, dergimizde basılacak makalelerde, ilk gönderim aşamasında Telif Hakkı Formu yanısıra, Çıkar Çatışması Bildirim Formu ve Yazar Katkısı Bildirim Formu da tüm yazarlarca imzalanarak gönderilmelidir. Yayınlanacak makalelerde de makale metni içinde "Çıkar Çatışması" ve "Yazar Katkısı" bölümleri yer alacaktır. İlk gönderim aşamasında doldurulması gereken yeni formlara "Yazım Kuralları" ve "Makale Gönderim Süreci" sayfalarımızdan ulaşılabilir. (Değerlendirme süreci bu tarihten önce tamamlanıp basımı bekleyen makalelerin yanısıra değerlendirme süreci devam eden makaleler için, yazarlar tarafından ilgili formlar doldurularak sisteme yüklenmelidir).  Makale şablonları da, bu değişiklik doğrultusunda güncellenmiştir. Tüm yazarlarımıza önemle duyurulur.

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