DYNAMIC SIMULATION OF A PV/WIND HYBRID POWER GENERATION SYSTEM: CASE STUDY OF BURSA PROVINCE

Öz

In this study, a PV/Wind hybrid power generation system was studied with using meteorological data of Bursa province. Two specific years (2011, 2014) were chosen for the dynamic simulations. The designed hybrid system consists of PV panels and a wind turbine. The outcome of the study shows that with the proposed 1 MW PV + 2 MW wind turbine system, it is possible to generate enough electricity to compensate the annual electricity requirement of 450 households which can be considered as a small district area.  Levelized cost of energy is found a value between $ 0.413-0.568/kWh. PBP of the system is found a value around 20 years. It was concluded that it is essential to offer adequate incentives for renewable-based power applications to make them economically beneficial.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Wind,solar,PV,Hybrid

Kaynakça

1. 1. Kaya, M.N., Aksoy, M.H. and Kose, F. (2017). Renewable energy in Turkey: potential,current status and future aspects, International Journal of Engineering, ISSN: 1584-2665, 65-69.
2. 2. Kok, B. and Benli, H. (2017). Energy diversity and nuclear energy for sustainable development in Turkey, Renewable Energy, 111, 870-877.
3. 3. Erdil, A. and Erbıyık, H. (2015) Renewable Energy Sources of Turkey and Assessment of Sustainability, Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 207, 669 – 679.
4. 4. J.L. Bernal-Agustin and R. Dufo-Lopez. (2009) Simulation and optimization of stand-alone hybrid renewable energy systems. Renewable and Sustainable Reviews, 13, 2111-2118.
5. 5. Acevedo, L., Uche, J., Del Almo, A. Cirez, F., Uson, S., Martinez, A., Guedea, I. (2016) Dynamic Simulation of a Trigeneration Scheme for Domestic Purposes Based on Hybrid Techniques, Energies, 9, 1013; doi:10.3390/en9121013.
6. 6. Bakic, V. Pezo, M., Stevanovic, Z., Zivkovic, M., Grubor, B. (2012) Dynamical simulation of PV/Wind hybrid energy conversion system, Energy, 45, 324-328.
7. 7. Panayiotou, G., Kalogirou, S. and Tassou, S. (2012) Design and simulation of a PV and a PV-Wind standalone energy system to power a household application, Renewable Energy, 37, 355-363.
8. 8. Huang, Q., Shi, Y., Wang, Y., Lu, L., Cui, Y. (2015) Multi-turbine wind-solar hybrid system. Renewable Energy, 76, 401-407.

9. 9. Ramli, M.A.M., Hiendro, A., Al-Turki, Y.A. (2016) Techno-economic energy analysis of wind/solar hybrid system: Case study for western coastal area of Saudi Arabia. Renewable Energy, 91, 374-385.
10. 10. Elnaggar, M., Edwan, E., Ritter, M. (2017) Wind Energy Potential of Gaza Using Small Wind Turbines: A Feasibility Study, Energies, 10, 1229; doi:10.3390/en10081229.
11. 11. Rohatgi J. and Vaughn N. (1974) Wind characteristics: an analysis for the generation of wind power. Alternative Energy Institute. West Texas A&M University.
12. 12. Tank, V. Bhutka, J., Harinarayana, T. (2016) Wind Energy Generation and Assessment of Resources in India, Journal of Power and Energy Engineering, 4, 25-38.
13. 13. Duffie, J.A. and Beckman W.A. (1991) Solar Engineering of Thermal Processes. Second Edition. New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
14. 14. Al-Alili A., Islam, M.D., Kubo, I., Hwang, Y., Radermacher, R. (2012) Modeling of a solar powered absorption cycle for Abu Dhabi, Applied Energy. 160-167.