Derleme
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Investigation of Microplastic Behavior under Wave and Current Effect

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 29 Sayı: 3, 969 - 988, 24.12.2024

Remziye İlayda Tan Kesgin

https://doi.org/10.17482/uumfd.1472938

Öz

Microplastics (MPs) in marine environment is a major environmental problem around the world. In addition, their distribution in the ocean is poorly mapped, and most of the plastic waste is estimated to have entered the ocean from land. Investigation of how MP particles are transported or trapped (retention) from coastal and marine sources is crucial to quantify and define the global inventory of marine plastics debris. Thus, critical information may be obtained for mitigation of MPs or policy strategies. Recent studies showed that besides, the influence of hydrodynamic conditions on MP transport behavior the physical properties of MP (specific gravity, shape etc.) are effective parameters. Particle Dean Number (Ωp) and shape factor are used to identify MP migration. The purpose of this review was to present literature review of MPs transportation under wave and current effects, MPs retention mechanism and MPs behaviors in marine environment.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Microplastic Marine Environment Wave Current

Kaynakça

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  • Adegoke, K. A., Adu, F. A., Oyebamiji, A. K., Bamisaye, A., Adigun, R. A., Olasoji, S. O., ve Ogunjinmi, O. E. (2023). Microplastics toxicity, detection, and removal from water/wastewater. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 187, doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2022.114546.
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  • Alsina JM, Jongedijk CE, van Sebille E. (2020) Laboratory Measurements of the Wave-Induced Motion of Plastic Particles: Influence of Wave Period, Plastic Size and Plastic Density, J Geophys Res Oceans, 125(12): doi:10.1029/2020JC016294.
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MİKROPLASTİKLERİN DALGA VE AKINTI ETKİSİNDE DAVRANIŞININ İNCELENMESİ

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 29 Sayı: 3, 969 - 988, 24.12.2024

Remziye İlayda Tan Kesgin

https://doi.org/10.17482/uumfd.1472938

Öz

Deniz ortamında bulunan plastik kalıntıları Dünya çapında büyük bir çevre sorunudur. Ayrıca, okyanuslardaki MP’lerin dağılımı haritalandırıldığında bu plastik atıkların çoğunun deniz ortamına karadan girdiği tahmin edilmektedir. MP’lerin nasıl taşındığının ve deniz ortamında nasıl tutulduğunun incelenmesi, kaynaklarının belirlenmesi ve deniz plastiklerinin küresel envanterinin saptanması çok önemlidir. Böylece plastik kirleticilerin azaltımı ve buna yönelik stratejilerin belirlenmesi için önemli bilgiler elde edilebilir. Son yıllarda yapılan çalışmalar deniz ortamında meydana gelen hidrodinamik etkilerin yanı sıra MP’lerin farklı fiziksel özelliklerinin de (özgül kütle ve şekil vb.) taşınım üzerinde oldukça etkili olduğu tespit etmiştir. Bu durumu tarif etmek üzere partikülün şekil faktörü ya da partikül Dean sayısını (Ωp) gibi boyutsuz parametreler kullanılmıştır. Bu derlemede, MP’lerin deniz ortamında davranışları ile tutulmasında etkili mekanizmalar ve MP taşınımında etkili olan dalga akıntı etkisi üzerine yapılan çalışmaların irdelenmesi amaçlanmıştır

Anahtar Kelimeler

Mikroplastik Deniz ortamı Dalga Akıntı

Kaynakça

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  • Alsina JM, Jongedijk CE, van Sebille E. (2020) Laboratory Measurements of the Wave-Induced Motion of Plastic Particles: Influence of Wave Period, Plastic Size and Plastic Density, J Geophys Res Oceans, 125(12): doi:10.1029/2020JC016294.
  • Andrady, A.L. (2011) Microplastics in the marine environment, Marine Pollution Bulletin, 62, 1596-1605, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2011.05.030.
  • Atwood, E.C., Falcieri, F.M., Piehl, S., Bochow, M., Matthies, M., Franke, J., Carniel, S., Sclavo, M., Laforsch, C., Siegert, F.(2019) Coastal accumulation of microplastic particles emitted from the Po River, Northern Italy: comparing remote sensing and hydrodynamic modelling with in situ sample collections. Mar. Pollut. Bull. 138, 561–574, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2018.11.045.
  • Auta, H.S. Emenike, C.U. Fauziah, S.H. (2017) Distribution and importance of microplastics in the marine environment: A review of the sources, fate, effects, and potential solutions, Environ. Int., 102, 165–176, doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2017.02.013.
  • Breivik, Ø. Allen, A.A. Maisondieu, C. Roth, J.C. (2011) Wind-induced drift of objects at sea: the leeway field method, Appl. Ocean. Res., 33, 100e109, https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.1111.0750.
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  • Chubarenko, I. Bagaev, A. Zobkov, M., Esiukova, E. (2016) On some physical and dynamical properties of microplastic particles in marine environment, Marine Pollution Bulletin, 108(1-2), 105-112 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2016.04.048.
  • Citterich, F., Lo Giudice, A., ve Azzaro, M. (2023) A plastic world: A review of microplastic pollution in the freshwaters of the Earth’s poles. Science of The Total Environment, 869, doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.161847.
  • Corey, A.T. (1949) Influence of shape on the fall velocity of sand grains. Master’s thesis. Colorado Agricultural and Mechanical College.
  • Coffin S., Brander S., (2020) Microplastics in the environment: from research to regulation, Public Interest Environmental Law Conference, doi: 10.13140/RG.2.2.29504.56320.
  • Çağlayan H. S. ve Kopuz Ü.A. (2020) Mikroplastiklerin deniz çevresinde neden olduğu etkiler, Doğanın Sesi Dergisi, (6), 44-56.
  • Dean, R. G. ve Dalrymple, R. A. (1984) Water Wave Mechanics for Engineers and Scientists, Prentice-Hall, ISBN: 0139460381.
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  • Law, K.L. Thompson, R.C. (2014) Microplastics in the seas. Science, 345, 144-145, doi: 10.1126/science.1254065.
  • Lebreton, L.M. Greer, S.D. Borrero, J.C. (2012) Numerical modelling of floating debris in the world's oceans. Mar.. Pollut. Bull. 64, 653e661.
  • Lehtiniemi, M. Hartikainen, S. Näkki, P. Engström-Öst, J. Koistinen, A. & Setälä, O. (2018) Size matters more than shape: Ingestion of primary and secondary microplastics by small predator, Food Webs, 17, e00097.
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  • Thompson, R.C. Olsen, Y. Mitchell, R.P., Davis, A. Rowland, S.J. John, A.W.G. McGonigle, D. Russell, A.E. (2004) Lost at sea: where is all the plastic? Science, 304, 838.
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Toplam 76 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Çevre Mühendisliği (Diğer), İnşaat Mühendisliği (Diğer)
Bölüm Derleme Makaleler
Yazarlar

Remziye İlayda Tan Kesgin 0000-0001-9135-1698

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 20 Aralık 2024
Yayımlanma Tarihi 24 Aralık 2024
Gönderilme Tarihi 24 Nisan 2024
Kabul Tarihi 3 Kasım 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024 Cilt: 29 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Tan Kesgin, R. İ. (2024). MİKROPLASTİKLERİN DALGA VE AKINTI ETKİSİNDE DAVRANIŞININ İNCELENMESİ. Uludağ Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi, 29(3), 969-988. https://doi.org/10.17482/uumfd.1472938
AMA Tan Kesgin Rİ. MİKROPLASTİKLERİN DALGA VE AKINTI ETKİSİNDE DAVRANIŞININ İNCELENMESİ. UUJFE. Aralık 2024;29(3):969-988. doi:10.17482/uumfd.1472938
Chicago Tan Kesgin, Remziye İlayda. “MİKROPLASTİKLERİN DALGA VE AKINTI ETKİSİNDE DAVRANIŞININ İNCELENMESİ”. Uludağ Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi 29, sy. 3 (Aralık 2024): 969-88. https://doi.org/10.17482/uumfd.1472938.
EndNote Tan Kesgin Rİ (01 Aralık 2024) MİKROPLASTİKLERİN DALGA VE AKINTI ETKİSİNDE DAVRANIŞININ İNCELENMESİ. Uludağ Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi 29 3 969–988.
IEEE R. İ. Tan Kesgin, “MİKROPLASTİKLERİN DALGA VE AKINTI ETKİSİNDE DAVRANIŞININ İNCELENMESİ”, UUJFE, c. 29, sy. 3, ss. 969–988, 2024, doi: 10.17482/uumfd.1472938.
ISNAD Tan Kesgin, Remziye İlayda. “MİKROPLASTİKLERİN DALGA VE AKINTI ETKİSİNDE DAVRANIŞININ İNCELENMESİ”. Uludağ Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi 29/3 (Aralık 2024), 969-988. https://doi.org/10.17482/uumfd.1472938.
JAMA Tan Kesgin Rİ. MİKROPLASTİKLERİN DALGA VE AKINTI ETKİSİNDE DAVRANIŞININ İNCELENMESİ. UUJFE. 2024;29:969–988.
MLA Tan Kesgin, Remziye İlayda. “MİKROPLASTİKLERİN DALGA VE AKINTI ETKİSİNDE DAVRANIŞININ İNCELENMESİ”. Uludağ Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 29, sy. 3, 2024, ss. 969-88, doi:10.17482/uumfd.1472938.
Vancouver Tan Kesgin Rİ. MİKROPLASTİKLERİN DALGA VE AKINTI ETKİSİNDE DAVRANIŞININ İNCELENMESİ. UUJFE. 2024;29(3):969-88.

DUYURU:

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