Araştırma Makalesi

Reliability and Agreement of Four Patellar Height Measurement Methods in Knee Radiographs

Cilt: 51 Sayı: 1 27 Mayıs 2025
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Reliability and Agreement of Four Patellar Height Measurement Methods in Knee Radiographs

Öz

This study aimed to evaluate and compare the reliability and agreement of four commonly used methods for patellar height measurement: Insall-Salvati (IS), Modified Insall-Salvati (mIS), Caton-Deschamps (CD), and Blackburne-Peel (BP) indices, using standardized lateral knee radiographs. This prospective study included seventy adult patients with standardized lateral knee radiographs. Radiographs met strict criteria for true-lateral views and appropriate knee flexion angles. Three observers independently measured patellar height using the four methods, each performing two rounds of measurements at a 15-day interval. Intraclass Correlation Coefficients (ICC) were calculated for intra-observer and interobserver reliability. Pairwise agreements between methods were analyzed using Cohen’s kappa with 95% confidence intervals (CI). Correlation coefficients (Pearson’s r) were computed to assess the relationships between the methods. The BP method exhibited the highest inter-observer reliability (ICC = 0.848, 95% CI: 0.754–0.910) and intra-observer reliability (average ICC = 0.908, 95% CI: 0.829–0.986). This was followed closely by the CD method, while the IS and mIS methods demonstrated moderate reliability. Correlation analysis revealed strong relationships between the BP and CD methods (r = 0.871, p < 0.01) but weaker correlations between IS and the other methods. Despite high correlation coefficients, agreement in classification was poor, particularly between IS and BP (κ = -0.131) and IS and mIS (κ = -0.047).The Blackburne-Peel method is the most reliable and reproducible for patellar height measurement under standardized conditions, making it a robust tool for clinical and research applications. However, the methods were not interchangeable, emphasizing the need for consistent imaging protocols and method selection tailored to clinical objectives.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. 1. Meissburger V, Rougereau G, Langlais T, Boisrenoult P, Pujol N. The severity of patellar and trochlear dysplasia are correlated. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 2022;30:3438–43. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00167-022-06945-0.
  2. 2. Hunter CDR, Khalil AZ, Rosenthal RM, Metz AK, Featherall J, Ernat JJ, Aoki SK. Common radiographic indices used to measure patellar height do not consistently identify patella alta and lack interchangeability between measurements. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 2024;32:1961–8. https://doi.org/10.1002/ksa.12210.
  3. 3. van Duijvenbode D, Stavenuiter M, Burger B, van Dijke C, Spermon J, Hoozemans M. The reliability of four widely used patellar height ratios. Int Orthop 2015;40:493–7. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00264-015-2908-2.
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  6. 6. Grelsamer RP, Meadows S. The modified Insall-Salvati ratio for assessment of patellar height. Clin Orthop Relat Res 1992:170–6.
  7. 7. Caton J. [Method of measuring the height of the patella]. Acta Orthop Belg 1989;55:385–6.
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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Ortopedi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

27 Mayıs 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

7 Şubat 2025

Kabul Tarihi

29 Nisan 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 51 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Ertan, M. B., Büyükarslan, V., Yüncü, M., Kartal, E. M., Kılıç, K. K., & Köse, Ö. (2025). Reliability and Agreement of Four Patellar Height Measurement Methods in Knee Radiographs. Journal of Uludağ University Medical Faculty, 51(1), 111-118. https://doi.org/10.32708/uutfd.1634452
AMA
1.Ertan MB, Büyükarslan V, Yüncü M, Kartal EM, Kılıç KK, Köse Ö. Reliability and Agreement of Four Patellar Height Measurement Methods in Knee Radiographs. Uludağ Tıp Derg. 2025;51(1):111-118. doi:10.32708/uutfd.1634452
Chicago
Ertan, Mehmet Barış, Volkan Büyükarslan, Murat Yüncü, Emre Mücahit Kartal, Koray Kaya Kılıç, ve Özkan Köse. 2025. “Reliability and Agreement of Four Patellar Height Measurement Methods in Knee Radiographs”. Journal of Uludağ University Medical Faculty 51 (1): 111-18. https://doi.org/10.32708/uutfd.1634452.
EndNote
Ertan MB, Büyükarslan V, Yüncü M, Kartal EM, Kılıç KK, Köse Ö (01 Mayıs 2025) Reliability and Agreement of Four Patellar Height Measurement Methods in Knee Radiographs. Journal of Uludağ University Medical Faculty 51 1 111–118.
IEEE
[1]M. B. Ertan, V. Büyükarslan, M. Yüncü, E. M. Kartal, K. K. Kılıç, ve Ö. Köse, “Reliability and Agreement of Four Patellar Height Measurement Methods in Knee Radiographs”, Uludağ Tıp Derg, c. 51, sy 1, ss. 111–118, May. 2025, doi: 10.32708/uutfd.1634452.
ISNAD
Ertan, Mehmet Barış - Büyükarslan, Volkan - Yüncü, Murat - Kartal, Emre Mücahit - Kılıç, Koray Kaya - Köse, Özkan. “Reliability and Agreement of Four Patellar Height Measurement Methods in Knee Radiographs”. Journal of Uludağ University Medical Faculty 51/1 (01 Mayıs 2025): 111-118. https://doi.org/10.32708/uutfd.1634452.
JAMA
1.Ertan MB, Büyükarslan V, Yüncü M, Kartal EM, Kılıç KK, Köse Ö. Reliability and Agreement of Four Patellar Height Measurement Methods in Knee Radiographs. Uludağ Tıp Derg. 2025;51:111–118.
MLA
Ertan, Mehmet Barış, vd. “Reliability and Agreement of Four Patellar Height Measurement Methods in Knee Radiographs”. Journal of Uludağ University Medical Faculty, c. 51, sy 1, Mayıs 2025, ss. 111-8, doi:10.32708/uutfd.1634452.
Vancouver
1.Mehmet Barış Ertan, Volkan Büyükarslan, Murat Yüncü, Emre Mücahit Kartal, Koray Kaya Kılıç, Özkan Köse. Reliability and Agreement of Four Patellar Height Measurement Methods in Knee Radiographs. Uludağ Tıp Derg. 01 Mayıs 2025;51(1):111-8. doi:10.32708/uutfd.1634452

ISSN: 1300-414X, e-ISSN: 2645-9027

Uludağ Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License" ile lisanslanmaktadır.


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Journal of Uludag University Medical Faculty is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

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