Araştırma Makalesi

The Effects of Grape Seed Extract on The Some Enzymes and Metabolites in Diabetic Rats

Cilt: 29 Sayı: 3 27 Aralık 2018
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The Effects of Grape Seed Extract on The Some Enzymes and Metabolites in Diabetic Rats

Öz

In this study, the effects of Grape Seed Extract (GSE) on glucose, enzymatic activities of elastase and collagenase, and certain biochemical parameters, were investigated. 32 female Wistar albino rats were used in the process. The subjects were randomly divided into 4 groups (control, diabetic (DM), GSE, DM+GSE). A single dose of saline was injected intraperitoneally to the rats in the control group and a single dose of streptozotocin (STZ, 45 mg/kg) was administered intraperitoneally to the rats in the diabetic group.  In the GSE group, GSE (0.6 ml/rat) was administered daily via intragastric tube for 20 days, and DM+GSE group received a single dose of STZ intraperitoneally along with 0.6 ml GSE/rat. After 72 hours, blood samples were taken from all the rats. Rats with a fasting blood glucose level of 250 mg/dL and more were considered to be diabetic. At the end of the experiment, blood samples were taken again and were sent for elastase, collagenase, glucose, urea, total protein, cholesterol, and AOPP analysis. Glucose levels in diabetic rats were 671 mg/dL, compared to the glucose level of 335 mg/dL in the DM+GSE group. Total protein levels decreased in the DM+GSE group; the levels of glucose, urea, cholesterol and ascorbic acid also demonstrated a significant difference (p<0.001). No significant change was detected in the AOPP levels. The activities of collagenase (p<0.01) and elastase (p<0.05) in the DM group had moderate increases with respect to the control. It can, therefore, be surmised that the GSE reduces glucose levels, inhibits production of urea, regulates renal function, prevents possible nephropathy, overcomes albuminuria and alleviates protein loss, increases vitamin C levels and minimally affects collagenase and elastase activities.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Veteriner Cerrahi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Handan Mert Bu kişi benim

Nesrullah Ayşin Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi

27 Aralık 2018

Gönderilme Tarihi

9 Ekim 2018

Kabul Tarihi

7 Kasım 2018

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2018 Cilt: 29 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
İrak, K., Mert, N., Mert, H., & Ayşin, N. (2018). The Effects of Grape Seed Extract on The Some Enzymes and Metabolites in Diabetic Rats. Van Veterinary Journal, 29(3), 147-152. https://izlik.org/JA46DF96UA
AMA
1.İrak K, Mert N, Mert H, Ayşin N. The Effects of Grape Seed Extract on The Some Enzymes and Metabolites in Diabetic Rats. Van Vet J. 2018;29(3):147-152. https://izlik.org/JA46DF96UA
Chicago
İrak, Kıvanç, Nihat Mert, Handan Mert, ve Nesrullah Ayşin. 2018. “The Effects of Grape Seed Extract on The Some Enzymes and Metabolites in Diabetic Rats”. Van Veterinary Journal 29 (3): 147-52. https://izlik.org/JA46DF96UA.
EndNote
İrak K, Mert N, Mert H, Ayşin N (01 Aralık 2018) The Effects of Grape Seed Extract on The Some Enzymes and Metabolites in Diabetic Rats. Van Veterinary Journal 29 3 147–152.
IEEE
[1]K. İrak, N. Mert, H. Mert, ve N. Ayşin, “The Effects of Grape Seed Extract on The Some Enzymes and Metabolites in Diabetic Rats”, Van Vet J, c. 29, sy 3, ss. 147–152, Ara. 2018, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA46DF96UA
ISNAD
İrak, Kıvanç - Mert, Nihat - Mert, Handan - Ayşin, Nesrullah. “The Effects of Grape Seed Extract on The Some Enzymes and Metabolites in Diabetic Rats”. Van Veterinary Journal 29/3 (01 Aralık 2018): 147-152. https://izlik.org/JA46DF96UA.
JAMA
1.İrak K, Mert N, Mert H, Ayşin N. The Effects of Grape Seed Extract on The Some Enzymes and Metabolites in Diabetic Rats. Van Vet J. 2018;29:147–152.
MLA
İrak, Kıvanç, vd. “The Effects of Grape Seed Extract on The Some Enzymes and Metabolites in Diabetic Rats”. Van Veterinary Journal, c. 29, sy 3, Aralık 2018, ss. 147-52, https://izlik.org/JA46DF96UA.
Vancouver
1.Kıvanç İrak, Nihat Mert, Handan Mert, Nesrullah Ayşin. The Effects of Grape Seed Extract on The Some Enzymes and Metabolites in Diabetic Rats. Van Vet J [Internet]. 01 Aralık 2018;29(3):147-52. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA46DF96UA

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