Tedarik Zincirleri ve Üretim için Bireysel ve Kurumsal Faktörlerin Etkileri

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 59 Sayı: 1, 27 - 46, 22.01.2025

Saniye Yıldırım Özmutlu , Korhan Arun

https://doi.org/10.51551/verimlilik.1519669

Öz

Amaç: Bu çalışma, gelişmekte olan pazarlar üzerinde odaklanarak, kurumsal baskılar ve bireysel uyum performansının yeşil tedarik zinciri uygulamaları ve tersine lojistiğin benimsenmesi üzerindeki etkilerini ve bunların üretime dayalı CO2 emisyonları üzerindeki etkilerini Türkiye örneği üzerinden ayrıntılı olarak incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır.
Yöntem: Araştırma yönteminde verilerin analizi için yapısal eşitlik modellemesi (SEM) ve SmartPLS kullanmıştır. Bu yaklaşım, kurumsal baskılar, bireysel uyum performansı, yeşil tedarik zinciri uygulamaları, tersine lojistik ve CO2 emisyonları arasındaki ilişkilerin derinlemesine incelenmesine olanak sağlamıştır.
Bulgular: Kurumsal baskıların tersine lojistiği doğrudan etkilediği, ancak yeşil tedarik zinciri uygulamaları veya CO2 emisyonlarının azaltılması üzerinde minimum doğrudan etki gösterdiği nüanslı bir ilişki, bulgularla ortaya koyulmaktadır. Buna karşılık, bireysel adaptif performansın hem yeşil tedarik zinciri uygulamalarını hem de tersine lojistiği geliştirmede çok önemli olduğu bulunmuştur. Özellikle, tersine lojistiğin CO2 emisyonlarının azaltılmasında önemli ölçüde etkili olduğu vurgulanmaktadır.
Özgünlük: Bu çalışma, kurumsal baskıların ve bireysel uyum performansının gelişmekte olan pazarlarda yeşil tedarik zinciri yönetimini nasıl etkilediğini ortaya koyarak ve özellikle Türkiye örneği üzerinden alan içi değişkenliğin üstün uygulamaların benimsenmesi üzerindeki etkisinin bireysel uyum performansına bağlı olduğunu göstererek literatürü zenginleştirmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Yeşil Tedarik, Yeşil Tedarik Zinciri Yönetimi, Kurumsal Baskılar, Bireysel Uyum Performansı, CO2 Emisyonları

Effects of Individual and Institutional Factors for Sustainable Chains and Production

Öz

Purpose: This study aims to examine the impacts of institutional pressures and individual adaptation performance on the adoption of green supply chain practices and reverse logistics, and their effects on production-based CO2 emissions, focusing on emerging markets with a detailed case study of Türkiye.
Methodology: The research methodology employed structural equation modeling (SEM) and SmartPLS for the analysis of the data. This approach allowed for an in-depth examination of the relationships between institutional pressures, individual adaptive performance, green supply chain practices, reverse logistics, and CO2 emissions.
Findings: The findings reveal a nuanced relationship where institutional pressures directly impact reverse logistics but show minimal direct influence on green supply chain practices or CO2 emissions reduction. In contrast, individual adaptive performance is crucial in enhancing both green supply chain practices and reverse logistics. Notably, reverse logistics is significantly effective in reducing CO2 emissions.
Originality: This study enriches the literature by revealing how institutional pressures and individual adaptive performance influence green supply chain management in emerging markets, particularly demonstrating through the case of Türkiye that the impact of within-field variability on the adoption of superior practices depends on individual adaptive performance.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Green Supply, Green Supply Chain Management, Institutional Pressures, Individual Adaptive Performance, CO2 Emissions

Kaynakça

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