SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİR KALKINMA PERSPEKTİFİNDEN YENİLENEBİLİR ENERJİ: KAMU POLİTİKALARININ GEREKLİLİĞİ

Öz

Kalkınmanın sürdürülebilirliği fosil yakıtlara bağımlılığın ortadan kaldırılması ile mümkün görünmektedir. Enerji arz güvenliği, enerji kaynaklarının çeşitlendirilmesi, zararlı çevresel etkiler vb. ülkelerin sürdürülebilir kalkınmayı gerçekleştirmede çözmek zorunda oldukları sorunların başında gelmektedir. Bu sorunun çözümü yenilenebilir enerji teknolojilerinin geliştirilmesi ve yaygınlaştırılmasına bağlı görünmektedir. Fakat piyasa yapısı, idari ve yasal düzenlemeler,  vb. koşullar bu teknolojilerin kullanımının önünde engel oluşturmaktadır. Bu sebeple yenilenebilir enerji teknolojilerinin kamu politikaları ile desteklenmesi gerekmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma
• Yenilenebilir Enerji
• Kamu Politikaları

A RENEWABLE ENERGY FROM SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT PERSPECTIVE: THE REQUIREMENT OF PUBLIC POLICIES

Öz

Sustainability of development seems possible with the abolition of dependence on fossil fuels. Energy supply security, diversification of energy resources, harmful environmental effects, etc. are the main problems that countries have to solve in order to realize sustainable development. The solution to this problem seems to depend on the development and dissemination of renewable energy technologies. However, market structure, administrative and legal regulations, etc. are obstacles to the use of these technologies. For this reason, renewable energy technologies need to be supported by public policies.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Sustainable Development
• Renewable Energy
• Public Policy

Kaynakça

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