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RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CO2 EMISSION, FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENTS, ECONOMIC GROWTH AND ENERGY CONSUMPTION IN ASIAN COUNTRIES

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 16 Sayı: 3, 210 - 218, 30.09.2018
https://doi.org/10.11611/yead.398400

Öz

While the rapid increase in economic activities leads to environmental problems; environmental problems also affect economic development negatively. For this reason, the effective use of environmental resources is ultimately crucial in ensuring a sustainable economic developmentIn this study, it has been researched the relationship between CO2 emissions, economic growth, energy consumption and foreign direct investments for 1990-2014 in 10 Asian countries by panel data analysis. In the analysis findings, it is seen that there is a cointegration relation between the variables. There is one way causality from economic growth and energy consumption towards CO2 emissions in the Dumitrescu-Hurlin causality test. There is no causal relationship between foreign direct investments and CO2 emissions

Kaynakça

  • Arouri, M., Youssef, A., M’henni, H. ve Rault, C. (2012). “Energy Consumption, Economic Growth and CO2 Emissions in Middle East and North African Countries”, IZA, No.6412: 1-18.
  • Chandran, V.G. ve Tang, C. (2013). “The Impacts of Transport Energy Consumption, Foreign Direct Investment and Income on CO2 Emissions in ASEAN-5 Economies”, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 24: 445–453.
  • Dinda, S. (2004). “Environmental Kuznets Curve Hypothesis: A Survey”, Ecological Economics, 49: 431- 455.
  • Dumitrescu, E. ve Hurlin, C. (2012), “Testing for Granger Non-Causality in Heterogeneous Panels”, Economic Modelling, 29(4): 1450–1460
  • Farhani, S. Chaibi, A. ve Rault, C. (2014). “CO2 Emissions, Output, Energy Consumption, and Trade in Tunisia”, Economic Modelling, 38: 426–434.
  • Hossain, S. (2011). “Panel Estimation for CO2 Emissions, Energy Consumption, Economic Growth, Trade Openness and Urbanization of Newly Industrialized Countries”, Energy Policy,39: 6991-6999.
  • Hossain, S.(2012). “An Econometric Analysis for CO2 Emissions, Energy Consumption, Economic Growth, Foreign Trade and Urbanization of Japan”, Low Carbon Economy, 3: 92-105.
  • Jamel, L. Derbali, A. (2016). “Do Energy Consumption and Economic Growth Lead to Environmental Degradation? Evidence from Asian Economies”, Cogent Economics & Finance, 4: 1-19.
  • Karış, Ç. (2017). “Türkiye’de Eneri Tüketimi, CO2 Emisyonu ve Ekonomik Büyüme Arasındaki İlişki: 1960-2013 Dönemi”, KOSBED, 34: 169-197.
  • Khobai, H. Roux P. (2017). “The Relationship Between Energy Consumption, Economic Growth and Carbon Dioxide Emission: The Case of South Africa”, International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 7(3): 102-109.
  • Kızılkaya, O. (2017). “The Impact of Economic Growth and Foreign Direct Investment on CO2 Emissions: The Case of Turkey”, Turkish Economic Review, 4(1):106-118.
  • Kızılkaya, O. Sofuoğlu, E. ve Çoban, O. (2016). “Ekonomik Büyüme, Enerji Tüketimi ve Çevre Kirliliği Analizi: Türkiye Örneği”, Kırıkkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 6(2): 256-269.
  • Lee, J. (2013). “The Contribution of Foreign Direct Investment to Clean Energy Use, Carbon Emissions and Economic Growth”, Energy Policy, 55: 483–489
  • Linh, D. ve Lin, S. (2015). “Dynamic Causal Relationships Among CO2 Emissions, Energy Consumption, Economic Growth and FDI in the Most Populous Asian Countries”, Advances in Management & Applied Economics, 5(1): 69-88.Maji, İ.ve Habibullaha, M. (2015). “Impact of Economic Growth, Energy Consumption and Foreign Direct Investment on CO2 Emissions: Evidence from Nigeria”, World Applied Sciences Journal, 33(4): 640-645.
  • Öztürk, Z. ve Öz, D. (2016). “The Relationship between Energy Consumption, Income, Foreign Direct Investment, and CO2 Emissions: The Case of Turkey”, Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 6(2): 269-288.
  • Pesaran, M. H., Ullah, A. ve Yamagata, T. (2008). “A Bias‐Adjusted LM Test of Error Cross‐Section Independence”, The Econometrics Journal, 11(1): 105-127.
  • Pesaran, M.H. ve Yamagata, T.(2008). “Testing Slope Homogeneity in Large Panels”, Journal of Econometrics, 142: 50-93.
  • Pesaran, M. H.(2007). “A Simple Panel Unit Root Test in the Presence of Cross-SectionDependence,” Journal of Applied Econometrics, 22: 365-312.
  • Shaari, M. Hussain, N. Abdullah, H.ve Kamil, S. (2014). “Relationship Among Foreign Direct Investment, Economic Growth and CO2 Emission: A Panel Data Analysis”, International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 4(4): 706-715. Yılmaz, T. Zeren, F. ve Koyun, Y. (2017). “Doğrudan Yabancı Yatırımlar, Ekonomik Büyüme ve Karbondioksit Emisyonu İlişkisi: BRICS ve MINT Ülkeleri Üzerinde Ekonometrik Bir Uygulama”, Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 22(4): 1235-1254.
  • Westerlund, J.(2008). “Panel CointegrationTests of The Fisher Effect”, Journal of Applied Econometrics. 23: 193-233.

ASYA ÜLKELERİNDE CO2 EMİSYONU, DOĞRUDAN YABANCI SERMAYE YATIRIMLARI, EKONOMİK BÜYÜME VE ENERJİ TÜKETİMİ İLİŞKİSİ

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 16 Sayı: 3, 210 - 218, 30.09.2018
https://doi.org/10.11611/yead.398400

Öz

Bu çalışmada; 10
Asya ülkesinde 1990-2014 dönemleri arasında CO2 emisyonu, ekonomik büyüme,
enerji tüketimi ve doğrudan yabancı sermaye yatırımları arasındaki ilişki
araştırılmıştır. Analizde yatay kesit bağımlılığını göz önünde bulunduran yeni
nesil panel veri yöntemleri kullanılmıştır. Panel eşbütünleşme testi sonucunda,
Asya ülkelerinde CO2 emisyonu, ekonomik büyüme, enerji tüketimi ve doğrudan
yabancı sermaye yatırımları arasında eşbütünleşme ilişkisi olduğu sonucuna
varılmıştır. Dumitrescu-Hurlin Granger nedensellik testinde; ekonomik büyüme ve
enerji tüketiminden CO2 emisyonuna doğru tek yönlü nedensellik ilişkisi olduğu
görülmüştür. Doğrudan yabancı sermaye yatırımları ile CO2 emisyonu arasında
herhangi bir nedensellik ilişkisine rastlanılmamıştır. 

Kaynakça

  • Arouri, M., Youssef, A., M’henni, H. ve Rault, C. (2012). “Energy Consumption, Economic Growth and CO2 Emissions in Middle East and North African Countries”, IZA, No.6412: 1-18.
  • Chandran, V.G. ve Tang, C. (2013). “The Impacts of Transport Energy Consumption, Foreign Direct Investment and Income on CO2 Emissions in ASEAN-5 Economies”, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 24: 445–453.
  • Dinda, S. (2004). “Environmental Kuznets Curve Hypothesis: A Survey”, Ecological Economics, 49: 431- 455.
  • Dumitrescu, E. ve Hurlin, C. (2012), “Testing for Granger Non-Causality in Heterogeneous Panels”, Economic Modelling, 29(4): 1450–1460
  • Farhani, S. Chaibi, A. ve Rault, C. (2014). “CO2 Emissions, Output, Energy Consumption, and Trade in Tunisia”, Economic Modelling, 38: 426–434.
  • Hossain, S. (2011). “Panel Estimation for CO2 Emissions, Energy Consumption, Economic Growth, Trade Openness and Urbanization of Newly Industrialized Countries”, Energy Policy,39: 6991-6999.
  • Hossain, S.(2012). “An Econometric Analysis for CO2 Emissions, Energy Consumption, Economic Growth, Foreign Trade and Urbanization of Japan”, Low Carbon Economy, 3: 92-105.
  • Jamel, L. Derbali, A. (2016). “Do Energy Consumption and Economic Growth Lead to Environmental Degradation? Evidence from Asian Economies”, Cogent Economics & Finance, 4: 1-19.
  • Karış, Ç. (2017). “Türkiye’de Eneri Tüketimi, CO2 Emisyonu ve Ekonomik Büyüme Arasındaki İlişki: 1960-2013 Dönemi”, KOSBED, 34: 169-197.
  • Khobai, H. Roux P. (2017). “The Relationship Between Energy Consumption, Economic Growth and Carbon Dioxide Emission: The Case of South Africa”, International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 7(3): 102-109.
  • Kızılkaya, O. (2017). “The Impact of Economic Growth and Foreign Direct Investment on CO2 Emissions: The Case of Turkey”, Turkish Economic Review, 4(1):106-118.
  • Kızılkaya, O. Sofuoğlu, E. ve Çoban, O. (2016). “Ekonomik Büyüme, Enerji Tüketimi ve Çevre Kirliliği Analizi: Türkiye Örneği”, Kırıkkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 6(2): 256-269.
  • Lee, J. (2013). “The Contribution of Foreign Direct Investment to Clean Energy Use, Carbon Emissions and Economic Growth”, Energy Policy, 55: 483–489
  • Linh, D. ve Lin, S. (2015). “Dynamic Causal Relationships Among CO2 Emissions, Energy Consumption, Economic Growth and FDI in the Most Populous Asian Countries”, Advances in Management & Applied Economics, 5(1): 69-88.Maji, İ.ve Habibullaha, M. (2015). “Impact of Economic Growth, Energy Consumption and Foreign Direct Investment on CO2 Emissions: Evidence from Nigeria”, World Applied Sciences Journal, 33(4): 640-645.
  • Öztürk, Z. ve Öz, D. (2016). “The Relationship between Energy Consumption, Income, Foreign Direct Investment, and CO2 Emissions: The Case of Turkey”, Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 6(2): 269-288.
  • Pesaran, M. H., Ullah, A. ve Yamagata, T. (2008). “A Bias‐Adjusted LM Test of Error Cross‐Section Independence”, The Econometrics Journal, 11(1): 105-127.
  • Pesaran, M.H. ve Yamagata, T.(2008). “Testing Slope Homogeneity in Large Panels”, Journal of Econometrics, 142: 50-93.
  • Pesaran, M. H.(2007). “A Simple Panel Unit Root Test in the Presence of Cross-SectionDependence,” Journal of Applied Econometrics, 22: 365-312.
  • Shaari, M. Hussain, N. Abdullah, H.ve Kamil, S. (2014). “Relationship Among Foreign Direct Investment, Economic Growth and CO2 Emission: A Panel Data Analysis”, International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 4(4): 706-715. Yılmaz, T. Zeren, F. ve Koyun, Y. (2017). “Doğrudan Yabancı Yatırımlar, Ekonomik Büyüme ve Karbondioksit Emisyonu İlişkisi: BRICS ve MINT Ülkeleri Üzerinde Ekonometrik Bir Uygulama”, Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 22(4): 1235-1254.
  • Westerlund, J.(2008). “Panel CointegrationTests of The Fisher Effect”, Journal of Applied Econometrics. 23: 193-233.
Toplam 20 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Dilek Şahin 0000-0002-4830-8106

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Eylül 2018
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2018 Cilt: 16 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Şahin, D. (2018). ASYA ÜLKELERİNDE CO2 EMİSYONU, DOĞRUDAN YABANCI SERMAYE YATIRIMLARI, EKONOMİK BÜYÜME VE ENERJİ TÜKETİMİ İLİŞKİSİ. Journal of Management and Economics Research, 16(3), 210-218. https://doi.org/10.11611/yead.398400
AMA Şahin D. ASYA ÜLKELERİNDE CO2 EMİSYONU, DOĞRUDAN YABANCI SERMAYE YATIRIMLARI, EKONOMİK BÜYÜME VE ENERJİ TÜKETİMİ İLİŞKİSİ. Journal of Management and Economics Research. Eylül 2018;16(3):210-218. doi:10.11611/yead.398400
Chicago Şahin, Dilek. “ASYA ÜLKELERİNDE CO2 EMİSYONU, DOĞRUDAN YABANCI SERMAYE YATIRIMLARI, EKONOMİK BÜYÜME VE ENERJİ TÜKETİMİ İLİŞKİSİ”. Journal of Management and Economics Research 16, sy. 3 (Eylül 2018): 210-18. https://doi.org/10.11611/yead.398400.
EndNote Şahin D (01 Eylül 2018) ASYA ÜLKELERİNDE CO2 EMİSYONU, DOĞRUDAN YABANCI SERMAYE YATIRIMLARI, EKONOMİK BÜYÜME VE ENERJİ TÜKETİMİ İLİŞKİSİ. Journal of Management and Economics Research 16 3 210–218.
IEEE D. Şahin, “ASYA ÜLKELERİNDE CO2 EMİSYONU, DOĞRUDAN YABANCI SERMAYE YATIRIMLARI, EKONOMİK BÜYÜME VE ENERJİ TÜKETİMİ İLİŞKİSİ”, Journal of Management and Economics Research, c. 16, sy. 3, ss. 210–218, 2018, doi: 10.11611/yead.398400.
ISNAD Şahin, Dilek. “ASYA ÜLKELERİNDE CO2 EMİSYONU, DOĞRUDAN YABANCI SERMAYE YATIRIMLARI, EKONOMİK BÜYÜME VE ENERJİ TÜKETİMİ İLİŞKİSİ”. Journal of Management and Economics Research 16/3 (Eylül 2018), 210-218. https://doi.org/10.11611/yead.398400.
JAMA Şahin D. ASYA ÜLKELERİNDE CO2 EMİSYONU, DOĞRUDAN YABANCI SERMAYE YATIRIMLARI, EKONOMİK BÜYÜME VE ENERJİ TÜKETİMİ İLİŞKİSİ. Journal of Management and Economics Research. 2018;16:210–218.
MLA Şahin, Dilek. “ASYA ÜLKELERİNDE CO2 EMİSYONU, DOĞRUDAN YABANCI SERMAYE YATIRIMLARI, EKONOMİK BÜYÜME VE ENERJİ TÜKETİMİ İLİŞKİSİ”. Journal of Management and Economics Research, c. 16, sy. 3, 2018, ss. 210-8, doi:10.11611/yead.398400.
Vancouver Şahin D. ASYA ÜLKELERİNDE CO2 EMİSYONU, DOĞRUDAN YABANCI SERMAYE YATIRIMLARI, EKONOMİK BÜYÜME VE ENERJİ TÜKETİMİ İLİŞKİSİ. Journal of Management and Economics Research. 2018;16(3):210-8.