Araştırma Makalesi
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NON-STOP FLIGHTS AND EXPORTS: TURKISH EXPERIENCE

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 17 Sayı: 3, 242 - 250, 30.09.2019
https://doi.org/10.11611/yead.538706

Öz

The relationship between direct flights has attracted attention in the literature. Case in point Turkish Airlines opened many new routes between the years 1998 and 2015.  In this paper, we investigated impact of airline flight on export. To achieve this, using 51 first time destinations of Turkish Airlines, which opened 145 new destinations between 1998 and 2015, impact of direct flight on exports is analyzed by controlling bilateral real exchange rates and GDP with a panel data method accounting for endogeneity (using Arnello Bond method) between direct international flights and exports. Results suggest each additional first time direct flight increases the exports to those destinations by 12.7 %.

Kaynakça

  • AD Cristea. (2011). Buyer-seller relationships in international trade: Evidence from US States' exports and business-class travel, Journal of International Economics, Volume:84 Issue:2 Elsevier.
  • Alderighi, M. and Gaggero, A. (2012) . Do non-stop flights boost exports?, mimeo.
  • Arellano, M. ve S. Bond (1991). Some Tests of Specification for Panel Data: Monte Carlo Evidence and an Application to Employment Equations, Review of Economic Studies, 58, 277–97.
  • Frankel J. (1997). Regional trading blocs in the world economic system, Institute for International Economics.
  • Klaassen F. (2004). Why is it so difficult to find an effect of exchange rate risk on trade?, Journal of International Money and Finance, vol.23(5), pp. 817-839.
  • Kulendran N. and K. Wilson (2000) “Is there a relationship between international trade and international travel?”, Applied Economics, vol.32, pp. 1001-1009.
  • Obstfeld M. and K. Rogoff (1996). Foundations of International Macro- economics, Cambridge MIT Press.

DİREK UÇUŞLAR VE İHRACAT: TÜRKİYE DENEYİMİ

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 17 Sayı: 3, 242 - 250, 30.09.2019
https://doi.org/10.11611/yead.538706

Öz

Direkt uçuşların dış ticarete ihracat etkisi yazında araştırılan bir konudur. THY 1998 -2015 yılları arasında hızlı bir şekilde büyürken Türk ekonomisi ihracatı da hızlı bir şekilde artmıştır. Bu çalışmada hava yolu taşımacılığının ihracat üzerindeki etkisi araştırılmıştır. Bu bağlamda THY’nin yeni direkt hatlarının Türk ekonomisinin ihracat artışına etkisini araştırdık. Özetle, THY’nin 1998-2015 seneleri arasında açtığı 145 direkt uluslararası uçuş seferleri arasından 51 ülkeye olan ilk doğrudan seferlerin, o ülkeye olan ihracata etkisi, ülkelerin GSMH, ikili reel kur oranları kontrol edilmek suretiyle ve panel veri metodu kullanılarak incelenmiştir. Makalenin sonuçlar göre açılan her yeni hattın, ihracat ve uçak seferleri arasındaki muhtemel içsellikler (Arnello Bond yöntemi) kullanılarak dikkate alındığında o ülkeye olan ihracatı yüzde 12.7 artırmaktadır

Kaynakça

  • AD Cristea. (2011). Buyer-seller relationships in international trade: Evidence from US States' exports and business-class travel, Journal of International Economics, Volume:84 Issue:2 Elsevier.
  • Alderighi, M. and Gaggero, A. (2012) . Do non-stop flights boost exports?, mimeo.
  • Arellano, M. ve S. Bond (1991). Some Tests of Specification for Panel Data: Monte Carlo Evidence and an Application to Employment Equations, Review of Economic Studies, 58, 277–97.
  • Frankel J. (1997). Regional trading blocs in the world economic system, Institute for International Economics.
  • Klaassen F. (2004). Why is it so difficult to find an effect of exchange rate risk on trade?, Journal of International Money and Finance, vol.23(5), pp. 817-839.
  • Kulendran N. and K. Wilson (2000) “Is there a relationship between international trade and international travel?”, Applied Economics, vol.32, pp. 1001-1009.
  • Obstfeld M. and K. Rogoff (1996). Foundations of International Macro- economics, Cambridge MIT Press.
Toplam 7 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Ekonomi
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Süleyman Kal 0000-0003-3698-3515

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Eylül 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019 Cilt: 17 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Kal, S. (2019). NON-STOP FLIGHTS AND EXPORTS: TURKISH EXPERIENCE. Journal of Management and Economics Research, 17(3), 242-250. https://doi.org/10.11611/yead.538706
AMA Kal S. NON-STOP FLIGHTS AND EXPORTS: TURKISH EXPERIENCE. Journal of Management and Economics Research. Eylül 2019;17(3):242-250. doi:10.11611/yead.538706
Chicago Kal, Süleyman. “NON-STOP FLIGHTS AND EXPORTS: TURKISH EXPERIENCE”. Journal of Management and Economics Research 17, sy. 3 (Eylül 2019): 242-50. https://doi.org/10.11611/yead.538706.
EndNote Kal S (01 Eylül 2019) NON-STOP FLIGHTS AND EXPORTS: TURKISH EXPERIENCE. Journal of Management and Economics Research 17 3 242–250.
IEEE S. Kal, “NON-STOP FLIGHTS AND EXPORTS: TURKISH EXPERIENCE”, Journal of Management and Economics Research, c. 17, sy. 3, ss. 242–250, 2019, doi: 10.11611/yead.538706.
ISNAD Kal, Süleyman. “NON-STOP FLIGHTS AND EXPORTS: TURKISH EXPERIENCE”. Journal of Management and Economics Research 17/3 (Eylül 2019), 242-250. https://doi.org/10.11611/yead.538706.
JAMA Kal S. NON-STOP FLIGHTS AND EXPORTS: TURKISH EXPERIENCE. Journal of Management and Economics Research. 2019;17:242–250.
MLA Kal, Süleyman. “NON-STOP FLIGHTS AND EXPORTS: TURKISH EXPERIENCE”. Journal of Management and Economics Research, c. 17, sy. 3, 2019, ss. 242-50, doi:10.11611/yead.538706.
Vancouver Kal S. NON-STOP FLIGHTS AND EXPORTS: TURKISH EXPERIENCE. Journal of Management and Economics Research. 2019;17(3):242-50.