BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Late Miocene Evolution of Kargı Fan Delta (Aksu Basin, Antalya)

Yıl 2011, Cilt: 32 Sayı: 2, 141 - 168, 01.03.2011

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Akay, E. ve Uysal, Ş., 1984. Orta Torosların ba- tısındaki (Antalya) Neojen Çökellerinin Stratigrafisi, Sedimantolojisi ve Yapısal Jeolojisi. MTA Raporu No: 2147, Anka- ra, 277s.
  • Akay, E., Uysal, Ş., Poisson, A., Cravatte, J. ve Müller, C., 1985. Antalya Neojen Havzası’nın Stratigrafisi. Türkiye Jeoloji Kurumu Bülteni, 28, 105-119.
  • Allen, J.R.L., 1964. Studies in fluviatile sedimen- tation: Six cyclothems from the lower Old Red Sandston, Anglo-Welsh Basin. Sedimentology, 3, 163-189.
  • Bardaji, T., Dabrio, C.J., Goy, J.L., Somoza, L., and Zazo, C., 1990. Sedimentological features related to Pleistocene sea level changes in the SE Spain. In: Late Qua- ternary Sea Level Changes in Spain. ed:
  • Zazo, C., Museo Nacional de Ciencias
  • Naturales, pp. 79-93.
  • Barka A.A., and Reilinger R., 1997. Active tec- tonics of the Mediterranean region: de- duced from GPS, neotectonic and se- ismicity data. Annali di Geophis. XI, 587–610.
  • Boyd, R., Dalrymple, R., and Zaitlin, B.A., 1992. Classification of clastic coastal deposi- tional environments. Sedimentary Geo- logy, 80, 139-150.
  • Bozkurt, E., 2001. Neotectonics of Turkey- a synthesis. Geodinamica Acta, 14, 3-30.
  • Bull, W.B., 1977. The alluvial fan environments. Progress in Physical Geography, 1, 222-270.
  • Colella, A., 1988. Pliocene–Holocene fan del- tas and braid deltas in the Crati Basin, Southern Italy: a consequence of var- ying tectonic conditions. In: Nemec,W., Steel, R.J. (Eds.), Fan Deltas: Sedimen- tology and Tectonic Settings. Blackie, Glasgow, pp. 50-74.
  • Coleman, J.M., 1969. Brahmaputra River: chan- nel processes and sedimentation. Sedi- mentary Geology, 3, 129-239.
  • Çiner, A., Karabıyıkoğlu, M., Monod, O., Deyno- ux, M., and Tuzcu, S., 2008. Late Ceno
  • zoic sedimentary evolution of the Antal
  • ya Basin, Southern Turkey. Turkish Jo
  • urnal of Earth Sciences, 17, 1-41.
  • Dabrio, C.D., and Polo, M.D., 1988. Late Neoge- ne fan deltas and associated coral reefs in the Almanzora Basin, Almeria Provin- ce, southern Spain. In: Nemec,W., Ste- el, R.J. (Eds.), Fan Deltas: Sedimen- tology and Tectonic Settings. Blackie, Glasgow, pp. 354-367.
  • DeCelles, P.G., and Giles, K.A., 1996. Fore- land basin systems. Basin Research, 8, 105–123.
  • Dunham, R. J., 1962, Classification of Carbo- nate Rocks According to Depositional
  • Texture. In: Classification of Carbonate
  • Rocks, (Ed: W. E. Ham), Memoir, Ame
  • rican Association of Petroleum Geolo- gists, 1., 108-121.
  • Embry, A.F., and Klovan, J.E., 1971. A Devonian reef tract on northeastern Banks Island. N.W.T: Bulletin of Canadian Petroleum Geologists, v.19, p. 730-781.
  • Ethdrige, F.G., and Wescott,W.A.,1984. Tec- tonic setting, recognition and hydro- carbon reservoir potential of fan-delta deposits. In: Koster, E.H., Steel, R.J. (Eds.), Sedimentology of Gravels and Conglomerates. Memoir. Canadian So- ciety of Petroleum Geologists, vol. 10, pp. 217-235.
  • Flecker, R., Ellam, R.M., Müller, C., Poisson, A., Robertson, A.H.F., and Turner, J., 1998. Application of Sr isotope stratigraphy and sedimentary analysis to the origin and evolution of the Neogene basins in the Isparta Angle, southern Turkey.
  • Tectonophysics, 298, 83-101.
  • Flecker, R., Poisson, A., and Robertson, A.H.F., 2005. Facies and palaeogeographic evidence for the Miocene evolution of the Isparta Angle in its regional eastern Mediterranean context. Sedimentary Geology, 173, 277-314.
  • Folk, R.L., 1962. Spectral subdivision of limes- tone types. In: Classification of car- bonate rocks (ed: W.E. Ham), Memoir, American Association of Petroleum Ge- ologists, 1, 62-64.
  • Gawthorpe, R.L., Fraser, A., and Collier, R.,
  • Sequence stratigraphy in active
  • extensional basins: implications for the
  • interpretation of ancient basin fills. Ma
  • rine Petroleum Geologists 11, 642-658.
  • Gawthorpe, R.L., and Leeder, M.R., 2000.
  • Tectono-sedimentary evolution of acti
  • ve extensional basins. Basin Research 12, 195-218.
  • Glover, C.P., and Robertson, A.H.F., 1998a. Neotectonic intersection of the Aege- an and Cyprus tectonic arcs: extensio- nal and strike-slip faulting in the Ispar- ta Angle, SW Turkey. Tectonophysics, 298, 103-132.
  • Glover, C.P., and Robertson, A.H.F., 1998b. Role of regional extension and uplift in the Plio-Pleistocene evolution of the Aksu Basin, SW Turkey. Journal of Ge- ological Society, London, 155, 365-387.
  • Gupta, S., Underhill, J.R.I., Sharp, R., and Gawt- horpe, R.L., 1999. Role of fault interac- tions in controlling synrift sediment dis- persal patterns: Miocene, Abu Alaqa Group, Suez Rift, Sinai, Egypt. Basin Research, 11, 167-189.
  • Gürer, A., Bayrak, M., and Gürer, Ö.F., 2004. Magnetotelluric images of the crust and mantle in the southwestern Taurides,
  • Turkey. Tectonophysics, 391, 109-120.
  • Hampton, M.A., 1975. Competence of fine- grained debris flows. Journal of Sedi- mentary Petrology, 45, 834-844.
  • Hempton, M. R., Dunne, L. A., and Dewey, J. F.,
  • Sedimentation in an active strike
  • slip basin, Southeastern Turkey. Jour
  • nal of Geology, 91, 401-412.
  • Hooke, R.L., 1967. Processes on arid region al- luvial fans. Journal of Geology, 75, 438- 460.
  • Hsü, K.J., Ryan, W.B.F., and Cita, M.B., 1973. Late Miocene desiccation of the Medi- terranean. Nature, 242, 240-244.
  • James, N.P., 1983. Reef environment. In: Schol- le, P.A., D.G. Bebout ve C.H. Moore (eds.) Carbonate depositional environ- ments. Memoir. American Association of Petroleum Geologists, 33, p 374.
  • Karabıyıkoğlu, M., 2003. Konya Havzası’nın Geç Kuvaterner Evrimi. (Doktora Tezi), İstan- bul Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitü- sü.
  • Karabıyıkoğlu, M., Çiner, A., Deynoux, M., Mo- nod, O., Tuzcu, S., and Manatschal, G., 2004. Miocene Tectonosedimentary Evolution of The Late Cenozoic Antalya Basin. MTA-CNRS (France)-TÜBİTAK Co-Project, 125 p.
  • Karabıyıkoğlu, M., Tuzcu, S., Çiner, A., Deyno- ux, M., Örçen, S., and Hakyemez, A., 2005. Facies and environmental setting of the Miocene coral reefs in the Late- Orogenic fill of the Antalya Basin, Wes- tern Taurids, Turkey. In: “Cenozoic Se- dimentary Basins of South Central Tur- key.” Kelling, G., Robertson, A.H.F. & van Buchem, F. (eds.), Sedimentary Ge- ology, 173, 1-4, 345-371.
  • Kazancı, N., and Varol, B., 1990. Development of a mass flow-dominated fan-delta complex and associated carbonate re- efs within a transgressive Paleocene succession, central Anatolia, Turkey. Sedimentary Geology, 68, 261-278.
  • Koçyiğit, A., and Deveci, Ş., 2007. A N-S tren- ding Active Extensional Structure, the Şuhut (Afyon) Graben: Commencement age of the Extensional Neotectonic Period in the Isparta Angle, SW Tur- key. Turkish Journal of Earth Science, 16, 391-416.
  • Koçyiğit, A., and Özacar, A.A., 2003. Extensio- nal Neotectonic Regime through the NE Edge of Outer Isparta Angle, SW Tur- key: New field and seismic data. Tur- kish Journal of Earth Science, 12, 67-90.
  • Krijgsman, W., Hilgen, F.J., Raffi, I., Sierro, F.J., and Wilson, D.S., 1999. Chronology, causes and progression of the Messini- an salinity crisis. Nature, 400, 652-655.
  • Lowe, D.R., 1982. Sediment gravity flows: II. De- positional models with special referen- ce to the deposits of high-density tur- bidity currents. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology, 52, 279-297.
  • Massari, F., and Colella, A., 1988. Evolution and types of fan-delta systems in some ma- jor tectonic setting. In: Nemec, W., Ste- el, R.J. (Eds.), Fan Deltas: Sedimen- tology and Tectonic Settings. Blackie, Glasgow, pp. 103-122.
  • Massari, F., and Parea, G.C., 1988. Prograditi- onal gravel beach sequences in a mo- derate to high energy, microtidal ma- rine environment. Sedimentology, 35,
  • Miall, A.D., 1992. Alluvial deposits. In: Facies Models: Response to Sea Level Chan- ge, eds: Walker, R.G., James, N.P., Ge- ological Association of Canada, 119- 142.
  • Monod, O., 1977. Récherches géologiques dans le Taurus occidental au sud de Beyşehir (Turquie), Thèse Doctorat d’état, Univ. Paris-Sud, ‘Centre d’Orsay’.
  • Mortimer, E., Gupta, S., and Cowie, P., 2005. Clinoform nucleation and growth in co- arsegrained deltas, Loreto basin, Baja California Sur, Mexico: a response to episodic accelerations in fault displace- ment. Basin Research 17, 337-359.
  • Mount, J.F., 1984. Mixing of siliciclastic and car- bonate sediments in shallow shelf envi- ronments. Geology, 12, 432-435.
  • Muto, T., 1988. Stratigraphic patterns of coastal-fan sedimentation adjasent to high-gradient submarine slopes affec- ted by sea-level changes. In: Nemec, W., Steel, R.J. (Eds.), Fan Deltas: Sedi- mentology and Tectonic Settings. Blac- kie, Glasgow, pp. 84-90.
  • Muto, T., and Steel, R.J., 1997. Principles of regression and transgression: the natu- re of the interplay between accommo- dation and sediment supply. Journal of Sedimentary Research, 67, 994-1000.
  • Nemec,W., 1990. Deltas: remarks on termino- logy and classification. In: Colella,A., Prior,D.B. (Eds.), Coarse-Grained Del- tas. International Association of Sedi- mentologists, Special Publication, 10, pp. 3-12.
  • Nemec, W., and Steel, R.J., 1984. Alluvial and coastal conglomerates: their signifi- cant features and some comments on gravelly mass-flow deposits. In: Koster, E.H., Steel, R.J. (Eds.), Sedimentology of Gravels and Conglomerates. Memo- ir, Canadian Society of Petroleum Geo- logists, vol. 10, pp. 1-31.
  • Nemec, W., and Steel, R.J., 1988. What is a fan delta and how do we recognize it? In: W. Nemec and R.J., Steel (eds.), Fan Deltas: Sedimentology and Tectonic Settings. Blackie and Son, Glasgow, pp. 3-13.
  • Poisson, A., 1977, Recherches geologiques dans les Taurides occidentales (Turqu- ie): Thèse d’état Univ. Paris-Sud (Or- say). 795 s., (yayımlanmamış).
  • Poisson, A., Orszag-Sperber, F., Kosun, E., Bassetti, M.A., Mueller, C., Wernli, R., Rouchy, J.M., 2011. The Late Cenozo- ic evolution of the Aksu basin (Isparta Angle; SW Turkey), New insights. Bulle- tin de La Societe Geologique de France, 182, 2, 133-148.
  • Poisson, A., Yağmurlu, F., Bozcu, M., and Şen- türk, M., 2003. New data concerning the age of Aksu Thrust in the South of the Aksu valley, Isparta Angle (SW Tur- key): concequences for the Antalya Ba- sin and the Eastern Mediterranean. Ge- ological Journal, 38, 311-327.
  • Postma, G., 1984. Slumps and their deposits in fan delta front and slope, Geology, 12, 27-30.
  • Postma, G., and Roep, T.B., 1985. Resedimen- ted conglomerates in the bottomsets of Gilbert type gravel deltas. Journal of Se- dimentary Petrology, 55, No: 6, 874-885.
  • Prior, D.B., and Bornhold, B.D., 1990. The un- derwater development of Holocene fan deltas. In: Colella, A., Prior, D.B. (Eds.), Coarse-Grained Deltas. International Association of Sedimentologists, Spe- cial Publication, vol. 10, pp. 75-90.
  • Reading, H.G., 1980. Sedimentary environ- ments and facies. Blackell Scientific Publication, London, 557 p.
  • Reineck, H.E., and Singh, I.B., 1973. Depo- sitional sedimentary environments, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 439 p.
  • Robertson, A.H.F., Poisson, A., and Akıncı, Ö., 2003. Developments in research con- cerning Mesozoic-Tertiary Tethys and neotectonics in the Isparta Angle. Ge- ological Journal, 38, 195-235.
  • Schlager, W., 1993. Accommodation and supply- a dual control on stratigraphic sequences. Sedimentary Geology, 86,
  • Sellwood, B.W., 1986. Shallow-marine carbona- te environments. In: H.G. Reading (Ed.), Sedimentary Environments and Facies. Blackwell, Oxford, 2nd ed., pp. 283-342.
  • Sintubin, M., Muchez, P., Similox-Tohon, D., Verhaert, G., Paulissen, E., and Wael- kens, M., 2003. Seismic catastrophes at the ancient city of Sagalassos (SW
  • Turkey) and their implications for seis
  • motectonics in the Burdur-Isparta area.
  • Geological Journal, 38, 359-374.
  • Smith, S.A., 1990. The sedimentology and acc- retionary styles of an ancient gravel- bed stream: the Budleigh Salterton pebble beds (Lower Triassic), south- west England. Sedimentary Geology, 67, 199-219.
  • Somoza, L., Bardaji, T., Goy, J.L., and Dabrio, C.J., 1987. Recent Quaternary sea level changes and tectonic movements in SE Spanish Coast. In: Late Quaternary Sea Level Changes in Spain, (ed: Zazo, C.,) Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, 49-78.
  • Steel, R.J., Maehle, S., Nilsen, H., Roe, S.L., and Spinnangr, A., 1977. Coarsening- upward cycles in the alluvium of Hor- nelen Basin (Devonian), Norway: Sedi- mentary response to tectonic events. Geological Society of American Bulle- tin, 88, 1124-1134.
  • Steel, R.J., and Thompson, D.B., 1983. Struc- tures and textures in Triassic braided stream conglomerates (“Bunter” Pebb- le Beds) in the Sherwood sandstone group, North Staffordshire, England. Sedimentology, 30, 341-367.
  • Şenel, M., 1997. 1:250 000 ölçekli Türkiye Je- oloji Haritaları, No. 4, Isparta Paftası, MTA Genel Müdürlüğü Jeoloji Etütleri Dairesi, Ankara.
  • Tuzcu, S. ve Karabıyıkoğlu, M., 2001. Batı To- ros Kuşağı Miyosen Mercan Resifleri- nin Paleontolojisi, Stratigrafisi, Fasiyes- leri ve Çökelme Ortamları, MTA Genel Müdürlüğü,  Jeoloji Etütleri Dairesi, Ra- por No: 10438, Ankara.
  • Üner, S., Özsayın, E., Kutluay, A., Dirik, K. ve Çi- ner, A., 2009. Aksu Havzası’nın Defor- masyon Özellikleri: İç Isparta Açısı, GB
  • Türkiye. 62. Türkiye Jeoloji Kurultayı,
  • Bildiri Özleri Kitabı, 13-17 Nisan 2009,
  • MTA Kültür Sitesi, Ankara. 200-201.
  • Verhaert, G., Similox-Tohon, D., Vandycke, S., Sintubin, M., and Muchez, P., 2006. Different stress states in the Burdur- Isparta region (SW Turkey) since Late Miocene times: a reflection of a transi- ent stress regime. Journal of Structural Geology, 28, 1067-1083.
  • Vos, R. G., 1977. Sedimentology of an Upper Paleozoic river, wave and tide influen- ced delta system in Southern Morocco, Journal of Sedimentary Petrology, 47 (3), 1242-1260.
  • Wright, V.P., 1992. A revised classification of li- mestones. Sedimentary Geology, 76, 177-185.
  • Zitter, T.A.C., Woodside, J.M., and Mascle, J., 2003. The Anaximander Mountains: a clue to the tectonics of southwest Ana- tolia. Geological Journal, 38, 375-394.
Yıl 2011, Cilt: 32 Sayı: 2, 141 - 168, 01.03.2011

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Akay, E. ve Uysal, Ş., 1984. Orta Torosların ba- tısındaki (Antalya) Neojen Çökellerinin Stratigrafisi, Sedimantolojisi ve Yapısal Jeolojisi. MTA Raporu No: 2147, Anka- ra, 277s.
  • Akay, E., Uysal, Ş., Poisson, A., Cravatte, J. ve Müller, C., 1985. Antalya Neojen Havzası’nın Stratigrafisi. Türkiye Jeoloji Kurumu Bülteni, 28, 105-119.
  • Allen, J.R.L., 1964. Studies in fluviatile sedimen- tation: Six cyclothems from the lower Old Red Sandston, Anglo-Welsh Basin. Sedimentology, 3, 163-189.
  • Bardaji, T., Dabrio, C.J., Goy, J.L., Somoza, L., and Zazo, C., 1990. Sedimentological features related to Pleistocene sea level changes in the SE Spain. In: Late Qua- ternary Sea Level Changes in Spain. ed:
  • Zazo, C., Museo Nacional de Ciencias
  • Naturales, pp. 79-93.
  • Barka A.A., and Reilinger R., 1997. Active tec- tonics of the Mediterranean region: de- duced from GPS, neotectonic and se- ismicity data. Annali di Geophis. XI, 587–610.
  • Boyd, R., Dalrymple, R., and Zaitlin, B.A., 1992. Classification of clastic coastal deposi- tional environments. Sedimentary Geo- logy, 80, 139-150.
  • Bozkurt, E., 2001. Neotectonics of Turkey- a synthesis. Geodinamica Acta, 14, 3-30.
  • Bull, W.B., 1977. The alluvial fan environments. Progress in Physical Geography, 1, 222-270.
  • Colella, A., 1988. Pliocene–Holocene fan del- tas and braid deltas in the Crati Basin, Southern Italy: a consequence of var- ying tectonic conditions. In: Nemec,W., Steel, R.J. (Eds.), Fan Deltas: Sedimen- tology and Tectonic Settings. Blackie, Glasgow, pp. 50-74.
  • Coleman, J.M., 1969. Brahmaputra River: chan- nel processes and sedimentation. Sedi- mentary Geology, 3, 129-239.
  • Çiner, A., Karabıyıkoğlu, M., Monod, O., Deyno- ux, M., and Tuzcu, S., 2008. Late Ceno
  • zoic sedimentary evolution of the Antal
  • ya Basin, Southern Turkey. Turkish Jo
  • urnal of Earth Sciences, 17, 1-41.
  • Dabrio, C.D., and Polo, M.D., 1988. Late Neoge- ne fan deltas and associated coral reefs in the Almanzora Basin, Almeria Provin- ce, southern Spain. In: Nemec,W., Ste- el, R.J. (Eds.), Fan Deltas: Sedimen- tology and Tectonic Settings. Blackie, Glasgow, pp. 354-367.
  • DeCelles, P.G., and Giles, K.A., 1996. Fore- land basin systems. Basin Research, 8, 105–123.
  • Dunham, R. J., 1962, Classification of Carbo- nate Rocks According to Depositional
  • Texture. In: Classification of Carbonate
  • Rocks, (Ed: W. E. Ham), Memoir, Ame
  • rican Association of Petroleum Geolo- gists, 1., 108-121.
  • Embry, A.F., and Klovan, J.E., 1971. A Devonian reef tract on northeastern Banks Island. N.W.T: Bulletin of Canadian Petroleum Geologists, v.19, p. 730-781.
  • Ethdrige, F.G., and Wescott,W.A.,1984. Tec- tonic setting, recognition and hydro- carbon reservoir potential of fan-delta deposits. In: Koster, E.H., Steel, R.J. (Eds.), Sedimentology of Gravels and Conglomerates. Memoir. Canadian So- ciety of Petroleum Geologists, vol. 10, pp. 217-235.
  • Flecker, R., Ellam, R.M., Müller, C., Poisson, A., Robertson, A.H.F., and Turner, J., 1998. Application of Sr isotope stratigraphy and sedimentary analysis to the origin and evolution of the Neogene basins in the Isparta Angle, southern Turkey.
  • Tectonophysics, 298, 83-101.
  • Flecker, R., Poisson, A., and Robertson, A.H.F., 2005. Facies and palaeogeographic evidence for the Miocene evolution of the Isparta Angle in its regional eastern Mediterranean context. Sedimentary Geology, 173, 277-314.
  • Folk, R.L., 1962. Spectral subdivision of limes- tone types. In: Classification of car- bonate rocks (ed: W.E. Ham), Memoir, American Association of Petroleum Ge- ologists, 1, 62-64.
  • Gawthorpe, R.L., Fraser, A., and Collier, R.,
  • Sequence stratigraphy in active
  • extensional basins: implications for the
  • interpretation of ancient basin fills. Ma
  • rine Petroleum Geologists 11, 642-658.
  • Gawthorpe, R.L., and Leeder, M.R., 2000.
  • Tectono-sedimentary evolution of acti
  • ve extensional basins. Basin Research 12, 195-218.
  • Glover, C.P., and Robertson, A.H.F., 1998a. Neotectonic intersection of the Aege- an and Cyprus tectonic arcs: extensio- nal and strike-slip faulting in the Ispar- ta Angle, SW Turkey. Tectonophysics, 298, 103-132.
  • Glover, C.P., and Robertson, A.H.F., 1998b. Role of regional extension and uplift in the Plio-Pleistocene evolution of the Aksu Basin, SW Turkey. Journal of Ge- ological Society, London, 155, 365-387.
  • Gupta, S., Underhill, J.R.I., Sharp, R., and Gawt- horpe, R.L., 1999. Role of fault interac- tions in controlling synrift sediment dis- persal patterns: Miocene, Abu Alaqa Group, Suez Rift, Sinai, Egypt. Basin Research, 11, 167-189.
  • Gürer, A., Bayrak, M., and Gürer, Ö.F., 2004. Magnetotelluric images of the crust and mantle in the southwestern Taurides,
  • Turkey. Tectonophysics, 391, 109-120.
  • Hampton, M.A., 1975. Competence of fine- grained debris flows. Journal of Sedi- mentary Petrology, 45, 834-844.
  • Hempton, M. R., Dunne, L. A., and Dewey, J. F.,
  • Sedimentation in an active strike
  • slip basin, Southeastern Turkey. Jour
  • nal of Geology, 91, 401-412.
  • Hooke, R.L., 1967. Processes on arid region al- luvial fans. Journal of Geology, 75, 438- 460.
  • Hsü, K.J., Ryan, W.B.F., and Cita, M.B., 1973. Late Miocene desiccation of the Medi- terranean. Nature, 242, 240-244.
  • James, N.P., 1983. Reef environment. In: Schol- le, P.A., D.G. Bebout ve C.H. Moore (eds.) Carbonate depositional environ- ments. Memoir. American Association of Petroleum Geologists, 33, p 374.
  • Karabıyıkoğlu, M., 2003. Konya Havzası’nın Geç Kuvaterner Evrimi. (Doktora Tezi), İstan- bul Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitü- sü.
  • Karabıyıkoğlu, M., Çiner, A., Deynoux, M., Mo- nod, O., Tuzcu, S., and Manatschal, G., 2004. Miocene Tectonosedimentary Evolution of The Late Cenozoic Antalya Basin. MTA-CNRS (France)-TÜBİTAK Co-Project, 125 p.
  • Karabıyıkoğlu, M., Tuzcu, S., Çiner, A., Deyno- ux, M., Örçen, S., and Hakyemez, A., 2005. Facies and environmental setting of the Miocene coral reefs in the Late- Orogenic fill of the Antalya Basin, Wes- tern Taurids, Turkey. In: “Cenozoic Se- dimentary Basins of South Central Tur- key.” Kelling, G., Robertson, A.H.F. & van Buchem, F. (eds.), Sedimentary Ge- ology, 173, 1-4, 345-371.
  • Kazancı, N., and Varol, B., 1990. Development of a mass flow-dominated fan-delta complex and associated carbonate re- efs within a transgressive Paleocene succession, central Anatolia, Turkey. Sedimentary Geology, 68, 261-278.
  • Koçyiğit, A., and Deveci, Ş., 2007. A N-S tren- ding Active Extensional Structure, the Şuhut (Afyon) Graben: Commencement age of the Extensional Neotectonic Period in the Isparta Angle, SW Tur- key. Turkish Journal of Earth Science, 16, 391-416.
  • Koçyiğit, A., and Özacar, A.A., 2003. Extensio- nal Neotectonic Regime through the NE Edge of Outer Isparta Angle, SW Tur- key: New field and seismic data. Tur- kish Journal of Earth Science, 12, 67-90.
  • Krijgsman, W., Hilgen, F.J., Raffi, I., Sierro, F.J., and Wilson, D.S., 1999. Chronology, causes and progression of the Messini- an salinity crisis. Nature, 400, 652-655.
  • Lowe, D.R., 1982. Sediment gravity flows: II. De- positional models with special referen- ce to the deposits of high-density tur- bidity currents. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology, 52, 279-297.
  • Massari, F., and Colella, A., 1988. Evolution and types of fan-delta systems in some ma- jor tectonic setting. In: Nemec, W., Ste- el, R.J. (Eds.), Fan Deltas: Sedimen- tology and Tectonic Settings. Blackie, Glasgow, pp. 103-122.
  • Massari, F., and Parea, G.C., 1988. Prograditi- onal gravel beach sequences in a mo- derate to high energy, microtidal ma- rine environment. Sedimentology, 35,
  • Miall, A.D., 1992. Alluvial deposits. In: Facies Models: Response to Sea Level Chan- ge, eds: Walker, R.G., James, N.P., Ge- ological Association of Canada, 119- 142.
  • Monod, O., 1977. Récherches géologiques dans le Taurus occidental au sud de Beyşehir (Turquie), Thèse Doctorat d’état, Univ. Paris-Sud, ‘Centre d’Orsay’.
  • Mortimer, E., Gupta, S., and Cowie, P., 2005. Clinoform nucleation and growth in co- arsegrained deltas, Loreto basin, Baja California Sur, Mexico: a response to episodic accelerations in fault displace- ment. Basin Research 17, 337-359.
  • Mount, J.F., 1984. Mixing of siliciclastic and car- bonate sediments in shallow shelf envi- ronments. Geology, 12, 432-435.
  • Muto, T., 1988. Stratigraphic patterns of coastal-fan sedimentation adjasent to high-gradient submarine slopes affec- ted by sea-level changes. In: Nemec, W., Steel, R.J. (Eds.), Fan Deltas: Sedi- mentology and Tectonic Settings. Blac- kie, Glasgow, pp. 84-90.
  • Muto, T., and Steel, R.J., 1997. Principles of regression and transgression: the natu- re of the interplay between accommo- dation and sediment supply. Journal of Sedimentary Research, 67, 994-1000.
  • Nemec,W., 1990. Deltas: remarks on termino- logy and classification. In: Colella,A., Prior,D.B. (Eds.), Coarse-Grained Del- tas. International Association of Sedi- mentologists, Special Publication, 10, pp. 3-12.
  • Nemec, W., and Steel, R.J., 1984. Alluvial and coastal conglomerates: their signifi- cant features and some comments on gravelly mass-flow deposits. In: Koster, E.H., Steel, R.J. (Eds.), Sedimentology of Gravels and Conglomerates. Memo- ir, Canadian Society of Petroleum Geo- logists, vol. 10, pp. 1-31.
  • Nemec, W., and Steel, R.J., 1988. What is a fan delta and how do we recognize it? In: W. Nemec and R.J., Steel (eds.), Fan Deltas: Sedimentology and Tectonic Settings. Blackie and Son, Glasgow, pp. 3-13.
  • Poisson, A., 1977, Recherches geologiques dans les Taurides occidentales (Turqu- ie): Thèse d’état Univ. Paris-Sud (Or- say). 795 s., (yayımlanmamış).
  • Poisson, A., Orszag-Sperber, F., Kosun, E., Bassetti, M.A., Mueller, C., Wernli, R., Rouchy, J.M., 2011. The Late Cenozo- ic evolution of the Aksu basin (Isparta Angle; SW Turkey), New insights. Bulle- tin de La Societe Geologique de France, 182, 2, 133-148.
  • Poisson, A., Yağmurlu, F., Bozcu, M., and Şen- türk, M., 2003. New data concerning the age of Aksu Thrust in the South of the Aksu valley, Isparta Angle (SW Tur- key): concequences for the Antalya Ba- sin and the Eastern Mediterranean. Ge- ological Journal, 38, 311-327.
  • Postma, G., 1984. Slumps and their deposits in fan delta front and slope, Geology, 12, 27-30.
  • Postma, G., and Roep, T.B., 1985. Resedimen- ted conglomerates in the bottomsets of Gilbert type gravel deltas. Journal of Se- dimentary Petrology, 55, No: 6, 874-885.
  • Prior, D.B., and Bornhold, B.D., 1990. The un- derwater development of Holocene fan deltas. In: Colella, A., Prior, D.B. (Eds.), Coarse-Grained Deltas. International Association of Sedimentologists, Spe- cial Publication, vol. 10, pp. 75-90.
  • Reading, H.G., 1980. Sedimentary environ- ments and facies. Blackell Scientific Publication, London, 557 p.
  • Reineck, H.E., and Singh, I.B., 1973. Depo- sitional sedimentary environments, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 439 p.
  • Robertson, A.H.F., Poisson, A., and Akıncı, Ö., 2003. Developments in research con- cerning Mesozoic-Tertiary Tethys and neotectonics in the Isparta Angle. Ge- ological Journal, 38, 195-235.
  • Schlager, W., 1993. Accommodation and supply- a dual control on stratigraphic sequences. Sedimentary Geology, 86,
  • Sellwood, B.W., 1986. Shallow-marine carbona- te environments. In: H.G. Reading (Ed.), Sedimentary Environments and Facies. Blackwell, Oxford, 2nd ed., pp. 283-342.
  • Sintubin, M., Muchez, P., Similox-Tohon, D., Verhaert, G., Paulissen, E., and Wael- kens, M., 2003. Seismic catastrophes at the ancient city of Sagalassos (SW
  • Turkey) and their implications for seis
  • motectonics in the Burdur-Isparta area.
  • Geological Journal, 38, 359-374.
  • Smith, S.A., 1990. The sedimentology and acc- retionary styles of an ancient gravel- bed stream: the Budleigh Salterton pebble beds (Lower Triassic), south- west England. Sedimentary Geology, 67, 199-219.
  • Somoza, L., Bardaji, T., Goy, J.L., and Dabrio, C.J., 1987. Recent Quaternary sea level changes and tectonic movements in SE Spanish Coast. In: Late Quaternary Sea Level Changes in Spain, (ed: Zazo, C.,) Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, 49-78.
  • Steel, R.J., Maehle, S., Nilsen, H., Roe, S.L., and Spinnangr, A., 1977. Coarsening- upward cycles in the alluvium of Hor- nelen Basin (Devonian), Norway: Sedi- mentary response to tectonic events. Geological Society of American Bulle- tin, 88, 1124-1134.
  • Steel, R.J., and Thompson, D.B., 1983. Struc- tures and textures in Triassic braided stream conglomerates (“Bunter” Pebb- le Beds) in the Sherwood sandstone group, North Staffordshire, England. Sedimentology, 30, 341-367.
  • Şenel, M., 1997. 1:250 000 ölçekli Türkiye Je- oloji Haritaları, No. 4, Isparta Paftası, MTA Genel Müdürlüğü Jeoloji Etütleri Dairesi, Ankara.
  • Tuzcu, S. ve Karabıyıkoğlu, M., 2001. Batı To- ros Kuşağı Miyosen Mercan Resifleri- nin Paleontolojisi, Stratigrafisi, Fasiyes- leri ve Çökelme Ortamları, MTA Genel Müdürlüğü,  Jeoloji Etütleri Dairesi, Ra- por No: 10438, Ankara.
  • Üner, S., Özsayın, E., Kutluay, A., Dirik, K. ve Çi- ner, A., 2009. Aksu Havzası’nın Defor- masyon Özellikleri: İç Isparta Açısı, GB
  • Türkiye. 62. Türkiye Jeoloji Kurultayı,
  • Bildiri Özleri Kitabı, 13-17 Nisan 2009,
  • MTA Kültür Sitesi, Ankara. 200-201.
  • Verhaert, G., Similox-Tohon, D., Vandycke, S., Sintubin, M., and Muchez, P., 2006. Different stress states in the Burdur- Isparta region (SW Turkey) since Late Miocene times: a reflection of a transi- ent stress regime. Journal of Structural Geology, 28, 1067-1083.
  • Vos, R. G., 1977. Sedimentology of an Upper Paleozoic river, wave and tide influen- ced delta system in Southern Morocco, Journal of Sedimentary Petrology, 47 (3), 1242-1260.
  • Wright, V.P., 1992. A revised classification of li- mestones. Sedimentary Geology, 76, 177-185.
  • Zitter, T.A.C., Woodside, J.M., and Mascle, J., 2003. The Anaximander Mountains: a clue to the tectonics of southwest Ana- tolia. Geological Journal, 38, 375-394.

Kargı Yelpaze Deltası'nın (Aksu Havzası, Antalya) Geç Miyosen Evrimi

Yıl 2011, Cilt: 32 Sayı: 2, 141 - 168, 01.03.2011

Öz

Miyosen Aksu Havzası, Afrika-Avrasya dalma batma zonunda, Anadolu yarımadasının güneyinde yer alan bir önülke (foreland) havzasıdır. Sığ denizel kırıntılılar ve karbonatlar ile karasal birimlerden oluşan havza çökel dolgusunda, kaba taneli yelpaze deltası çökelleri önemli bir yere sahiptir. Bu çalışmada, Tortoniyen’de havzanın batı kenarında depolanan, Kargı Yelpaze Deltası’nın yapısal ve sedimantolojik özellikleri incelenmiş, yelpaze deltasının gelişimi tektonizma ve deniz seviyesi oynamaları bakımından değerlendirilmiştir. Farklı seviyelerinde yama resifleri bulunan kaba taneli yelpaze deltası istifi, fasiyes özellikleri, çökelme süreçleri ve çökelme alt ortamları (alüvyon yelpazesi, kıyı-lagün, delta önü) bakımından incelendiğinde, yelpaze deltasının hem regresif hem de transgresif gelişim gösterdiği görülmektedir. Ardalanmalı şekilde bulunan karasal ve sığ denizel çökeller ile bunların üzerinde büyüyen mercan resiflerine ait kalıntılar bunun en güzel örnekleridir. Yelpaze deltasının depolanma karakterindeki değişkenlik, bölgesel tektonizma, buna bağlı deniz seviyesi oynamaları ve havzaya taşınan sediman miktarındaki değişimler ile açıklanabilmektedir. Konumu ve paleoakıntı yönleri ile Kargı Yelpaze Deltası, Aksu Havzası’nın oluşumunun ve evriminin anlaşılmasında anahtar bir role sahiptir

Kaynakça

  • Akay, E. ve Uysal, Ş., 1984. Orta Torosların ba- tısındaki (Antalya) Neojen Çökellerinin Stratigrafisi, Sedimantolojisi ve Yapısal Jeolojisi. MTA Raporu No: 2147, Anka- ra, 277s.
  • Akay, E., Uysal, Ş., Poisson, A., Cravatte, J. ve Müller, C., 1985. Antalya Neojen Havzası’nın Stratigrafisi. Türkiye Jeoloji Kurumu Bülteni, 28, 105-119.
  • Allen, J.R.L., 1964. Studies in fluviatile sedimen- tation: Six cyclothems from the lower Old Red Sandston, Anglo-Welsh Basin. Sedimentology, 3, 163-189.
  • Bardaji, T., Dabrio, C.J., Goy, J.L., Somoza, L., and Zazo, C., 1990. Sedimentological features related to Pleistocene sea level changes in the SE Spain. In: Late Qua- ternary Sea Level Changes in Spain. ed:
  • Zazo, C., Museo Nacional de Ciencias
  • Naturales, pp. 79-93.
  • Barka A.A., and Reilinger R., 1997. Active tec- tonics of the Mediterranean region: de- duced from GPS, neotectonic and se- ismicity data. Annali di Geophis. XI, 587–610.
  • Boyd, R., Dalrymple, R., and Zaitlin, B.A., 1992. Classification of clastic coastal deposi- tional environments. Sedimentary Geo- logy, 80, 139-150.
  • Bozkurt, E., 2001. Neotectonics of Turkey- a synthesis. Geodinamica Acta, 14, 3-30.
  • Bull, W.B., 1977. The alluvial fan environments. Progress in Physical Geography, 1, 222-270.
  • Colella, A., 1988. Pliocene–Holocene fan del- tas and braid deltas in the Crati Basin, Southern Italy: a consequence of var- ying tectonic conditions. In: Nemec,W., Steel, R.J. (Eds.), Fan Deltas: Sedimen- tology and Tectonic Settings. Blackie, Glasgow, pp. 50-74.
  • Coleman, J.M., 1969. Brahmaputra River: chan- nel processes and sedimentation. Sedi- mentary Geology, 3, 129-239.
  • Çiner, A., Karabıyıkoğlu, M., Monod, O., Deyno- ux, M., and Tuzcu, S., 2008. Late Ceno
  • zoic sedimentary evolution of the Antal
  • ya Basin, Southern Turkey. Turkish Jo
  • urnal of Earth Sciences, 17, 1-41.
  • Dabrio, C.D., and Polo, M.D., 1988. Late Neoge- ne fan deltas and associated coral reefs in the Almanzora Basin, Almeria Provin- ce, southern Spain. In: Nemec,W., Ste- el, R.J. (Eds.), Fan Deltas: Sedimen- tology and Tectonic Settings. Blackie, Glasgow, pp. 354-367.
  • DeCelles, P.G., and Giles, K.A., 1996. Fore- land basin systems. Basin Research, 8, 105–123.
  • Dunham, R. J., 1962, Classification of Carbo- nate Rocks According to Depositional
  • Texture. In: Classification of Carbonate
  • Rocks, (Ed: W. E. Ham), Memoir, Ame
  • rican Association of Petroleum Geolo- gists, 1., 108-121.
  • Embry, A.F., and Klovan, J.E., 1971. A Devonian reef tract on northeastern Banks Island. N.W.T: Bulletin of Canadian Petroleum Geologists, v.19, p. 730-781.
  • Ethdrige, F.G., and Wescott,W.A.,1984. Tec- tonic setting, recognition and hydro- carbon reservoir potential of fan-delta deposits. In: Koster, E.H., Steel, R.J. (Eds.), Sedimentology of Gravels and Conglomerates. Memoir. Canadian So- ciety of Petroleum Geologists, vol. 10, pp. 217-235.
  • Flecker, R., Ellam, R.M., Müller, C., Poisson, A., Robertson, A.H.F., and Turner, J., 1998. Application of Sr isotope stratigraphy and sedimentary analysis to the origin and evolution of the Neogene basins in the Isparta Angle, southern Turkey.
  • Tectonophysics, 298, 83-101.
  • Flecker, R., Poisson, A., and Robertson, A.H.F., 2005. Facies and palaeogeographic evidence for the Miocene evolution of the Isparta Angle in its regional eastern Mediterranean context. Sedimentary Geology, 173, 277-314.
  • Folk, R.L., 1962. Spectral subdivision of limes- tone types. In: Classification of car- bonate rocks (ed: W.E. Ham), Memoir, American Association of Petroleum Ge- ologists, 1, 62-64.
  • Gawthorpe, R.L., Fraser, A., and Collier, R.,
  • Sequence stratigraphy in active
  • extensional basins: implications for the
  • interpretation of ancient basin fills. Ma
  • rine Petroleum Geologists 11, 642-658.
  • Gawthorpe, R.L., and Leeder, M.R., 2000.
  • Tectono-sedimentary evolution of acti
  • ve extensional basins. Basin Research 12, 195-218.
  • Glover, C.P., and Robertson, A.H.F., 1998a. Neotectonic intersection of the Aege- an and Cyprus tectonic arcs: extensio- nal and strike-slip faulting in the Ispar- ta Angle, SW Turkey. Tectonophysics, 298, 103-132.
  • Glover, C.P., and Robertson, A.H.F., 1998b. Role of regional extension and uplift in the Plio-Pleistocene evolution of the Aksu Basin, SW Turkey. Journal of Ge- ological Society, London, 155, 365-387.
  • Gupta, S., Underhill, J.R.I., Sharp, R., and Gawt- horpe, R.L., 1999. Role of fault interac- tions in controlling synrift sediment dis- persal patterns: Miocene, Abu Alaqa Group, Suez Rift, Sinai, Egypt. Basin Research, 11, 167-189.
  • Gürer, A., Bayrak, M., and Gürer, Ö.F., 2004. Magnetotelluric images of the crust and mantle in the southwestern Taurides,
  • Turkey. Tectonophysics, 391, 109-120.
  • Hampton, M.A., 1975. Competence of fine- grained debris flows. Journal of Sedi- mentary Petrology, 45, 834-844.
  • Hempton, M. R., Dunne, L. A., and Dewey, J. F.,
  • Sedimentation in an active strike
  • slip basin, Southeastern Turkey. Jour
  • nal of Geology, 91, 401-412.
  • Hooke, R.L., 1967. Processes on arid region al- luvial fans. Journal of Geology, 75, 438- 460.
  • Hsü, K.J., Ryan, W.B.F., and Cita, M.B., 1973. Late Miocene desiccation of the Medi- terranean. Nature, 242, 240-244.
  • James, N.P., 1983. Reef environment. In: Schol- le, P.A., D.G. Bebout ve C.H. Moore (eds.) Carbonate depositional environ- ments. Memoir. American Association of Petroleum Geologists, 33, p 374.
  • Karabıyıkoğlu, M., 2003. Konya Havzası’nın Geç Kuvaterner Evrimi. (Doktora Tezi), İstan- bul Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitü- sü.
  • Karabıyıkoğlu, M., Çiner, A., Deynoux, M., Mo- nod, O., Tuzcu, S., and Manatschal, G., 2004. Miocene Tectonosedimentary Evolution of The Late Cenozoic Antalya Basin. MTA-CNRS (France)-TÜBİTAK Co-Project, 125 p.
  • Karabıyıkoğlu, M., Tuzcu, S., Çiner, A., Deyno- ux, M., Örçen, S., and Hakyemez, A., 2005. Facies and environmental setting of the Miocene coral reefs in the Late- Orogenic fill of the Antalya Basin, Wes- tern Taurids, Turkey. In: “Cenozoic Se- dimentary Basins of South Central Tur- key.” Kelling, G., Robertson, A.H.F. & van Buchem, F. (eds.), Sedimentary Ge- ology, 173, 1-4, 345-371.
  • Kazancı, N., and Varol, B., 1990. Development of a mass flow-dominated fan-delta complex and associated carbonate re- efs within a transgressive Paleocene succession, central Anatolia, Turkey. Sedimentary Geology, 68, 261-278.
  • Koçyiğit, A., and Deveci, Ş., 2007. A N-S tren- ding Active Extensional Structure, the Şuhut (Afyon) Graben: Commencement age of the Extensional Neotectonic Period in the Isparta Angle, SW Tur- key. Turkish Journal of Earth Science, 16, 391-416.
  • Koçyiğit, A., and Özacar, A.A., 2003. Extensio- nal Neotectonic Regime through the NE Edge of Outer Isparta Angle, SW Tur- key: New field and seismic data. Tur- kish Journal of Earth Science, 12, 67-90.
  • Krijgsman, W., Hilgen, F.J., Raffi, I., Sierro, F.J., and Wilson, D.S., 1999. Chronology, causes and progression of the Messini- an salinity crisis. Nature, 400, 652-655.
  • Lowe, D.R., 1982. Sediment gravity flows: II. De- positional models with special referen- ce to the deposits of high-density tur- bidity currents. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology, 52, 279-297.
  • Massari, F., and Colella, A., 1988. Evolution and types of fan-delta systems in some ma- jor tectonic setting. In: Nemec, W., Ste- el, R.J. (Eds.), Fan Deltas: Sedimen- tology and Tectonic Settings. Blackie, Glasgow, pp. 103-122.
  • Massari, F., and Parea, G.C., 1988. Prograditi- onal gravel beach sequences in a mo- derate to high energy, microtidal ma- rine environment. Sedimentology, 35,
  • Miall, A.D., 1992. Alluvial deposits. In: Facies Models: Response to Sea Level Chan- ge, eds: Walker, R.G., James, N.P., Ge- ological Association of Canada, 119- 142.
  • Monod, O., 1977. Récherches géologiques dans le Taurus occidental au sud de Beyşehir (Turquie), Thèse Doctorat d’état, Univ. Paris-Sud, ‘Centre d’Orsay’.
  • Mortimer, E., Gupta, S., and Cowie, P., 2005. Clinoform nucleation and growth in co- arsegrained deltas, Loreto basin, Baja California Sur, Mexico: a response to episodic accelerations in fault displace- ment. Basin Research 17, 337-359.
  • Mount, J.F., 1984. Mixing of siliciclastic and car- bonate sediments in shallow shelf envi- ronments. Geology, 12, 432-435.
  • Muto, T., 1988. Stratigraphic patterns of coastal-fan sedimentation adjasent to high-gradient submarine slopes affec- ted by sea-level changes. In: Nemec, W., Steel, R.J. (Eds.), Fan Deltas: Sedi- mentology and Tectonic Settings. Blac- kie, Glasgow, pp. 84-90.
  • Muto, T., and Steel, R.J., 1997. Principles of regression and transgression: the natu- re of the interplay between accommo- dation and sediment supply. Journal of Sedimentary Research, 67, 994-1000.
  • Nemec,W., 1990. Deltas: remarks on termino- logy and classification. In: Colella,A., Prior,D.B. (Eds.), Coarse-Grained Del- tas. International Association of Sedi- mentologists, Special Publication, 10, pp. 3-12.
  • Nemec, W., and Steel, R.J., 1984. Alluvial and coastal conglomerates: their signifi- cant features and some comments on gravelly mass-flow deposits. In: Koster, E.H., Steel, R.J. (Eds.), Sedimentology of Gravels and Conglomerates. Memo- ir, Canadian Society of Petroleum Geo- logists, vol. 10, pp. 1-31.
  • Nemec, W., and Steel, R.J., 1988. What is a fan delta and how do we recognize it? In: W. Nemec and R.J., Steel (eds.), Fan Deltas: Sedimentology and Tectonic Settings. Blackie and Son, Glasgow, pp. 3-13.
  • Poisson, A., 1977, Recherches geologiques dans les Taurides occidentales (Turqu- ie): Thèse d’état Univ. Paris-Sud (Or- say). 795 s., (yayımlanmamış).
  • Poisson, A., Orszag-Sperber, F., Kosun, E., Bassetti, M.A., Mueller, C., Wernli, R., Rouchy, J.M., 2011. The Late Cenozo- ic evolution of the Aksu basin (Isparta Angle; SW Turkey), New insights. Bulle- tin de La Societe Geologique de France, 182, 2, 133-148.
  • Poisson, A., Yağmurlu, F., Bozcu, M., and Şen- türk, M., 2003. New data concerning the age of Aksu Thrust in the South of the Aksu valley, Isparta Angle (SW Tur- key): concequences for the Antalya Ba- sin and the Eastern Mediterranean. Ge- ological Journal, 38, 311-327.
  • Postma, G., 1984. Slumps and their deposits in fan delta front and slope, Geology, 12, 27-30.
  • Postma, G., and Roep, T.B., 1985. Resedimen- ted conglomerates in the bottomsets of Gilbert type gravel deltas. Journal of Se- dimentary Petrology, 55, No: 6, 874-885.
  • Prior, D.B., and Bornhold, B.D., 1990. The un- derwater development of Holocene fan deltas. In: Colella, A., Prior, D.B. (Eds.), Coarse-Grained Deltas. International Association of Sedimentologists, Spe- cial Publication, vol. 10, pp. 75-90.
  • Reading, H.G., 1980. Sedimentary environ- ments and facies. Blackell Scientific Publication, London, 557 p.
  • Reineck, H.E., and Singh, I.B., 1973. Depo- sitional sedimentary environments, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 439 p.
  • Robertson, A.H.F., Poisson, A., and Akıncı, Ö., 2003. Developments in research con- cerning Mesozoic-Tertiary Tethys and neotectonics in the Isparta Angle. Ge- ological Journal, 38, 195-235.
  • Schlager, W., 1993. Accommodation and supply- a dual control on stratigraphic sequences. Sedimentary Geology, 86,
  • Sellwood, B.W., 1986. Shallow-marine carbona- te environments. In: H.G. Reading (Ed.), Sedimentary Environments and Facies. Blackwell, Oxford, 2nd ed., pp. 283-342.
  • Sintubin, M., Muchez, P., Similox-Tohon, D., Verhaert, G., Paulissen, E., and Wael- kens, M., 2003. Seismic catastrophes at the ancient city of Sagalassos (SW
  • Turkey) and their implications for seis
  • motectonics in the Burdur-Isparta area.
  • Geological Journal, 38, 359-374.
  • Smith, S.A., 1990. The sedimentology and acc- retionary styles of an ancient gravel- bed stream: the Budleigh Salterton pebble beds (Lower Triassic), south- west England. Sedimentary Geology, 67, 199-219.
  • Somoza, L., Bardaji, T., Goy, J.L., and Dabrio, C.J., 1987. Recent Quaternary sea level changes and tectonic movements in SE Spanish Coast. In: Late Quaternary Sea Level Changes in Spain, (ed: Zazo, C.,) Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, 49-78.
  • Steel, R.J., Maehle, S., Nilsen, H., Roe, S.L., and Spinnangr, A., 1977. Coarsening- upward cycles in the alluvium of Hor- nelen Basin (Devonian), Norway: Sedi- mentary response to tectonic events. Geological Society of American Bulle- tin, 88, 1124-1134.
  • Steel, R.J., and Thompson, D.B., 1983. Struc- tures and textures in Triassic braided stream conglomerates (“Bunter” Pebb- le Beds) in the Sherwood sandstone group, North Staffordshire, England. Sedimentology, 30, 341-367.
  • Şenel, M., 1997. 1:250 000 ölçekli Türkiye Je- oloji Haritaları, No. 4, Isparta Paftası, MTA Genel Müdürlüğü Jeoloji Etütleri Dairesi, Ankara.
  • Tuzcu, S. ve Karabıyıkoğlu, M., 2001. Batı To- ros Kuşağı Miyosen Mercan Resifleri- nin Paleontolojisi, Stratigrafisi, Fasiyes- leri ve Çökelme Ortamları, MTA Genel Müdürlüğü,  Jeoloji Etütleri Dairesi, Ra- por No: 10438, Ankara.
  • Üner, S., Özsayın, E., Kutluay, A., Dirik, K. ve Çi- ner, A., 2009. Aksu Havzası’nın Defor- masyon Özellikleri: İç Isparta Açısı, GB
  • Türkiye. 62. Türkiye Jeoloji Kurultayı,
  • Bildiri Özleri Kitabı, 13-17 Nisan 2009,
  • MTA Kültür Sitesi, Ankara. 200-201.
  • Verhaert, G., Similox-Tohon, D., Vandycke, S., Sintubin, M., and Muchez, P., 2006. Different stress states in the Burdur- Isparta region (SW Turkey) since Late Miocene times: a reflection of a transi- ent stress regime. Journal of Structural Geology, 28, 1067-1083.
  • Vos, R. G., 1977. Sedimentology of an Upper Paleozoic river, wave and tide influen- ced delta system in Southern Morocco, Journal of Sedimentary Petrology, 47 (3), 1242-1260.
  • Wright, V.P., 1992. A revised classification of li- mestones. Sedimentary Geology, 76, 177-185.
  • Zitter, T.A.C., Woodside, J.M., and Mascle, J., 2003. The Anaximander Mountains: a clue to the tectonics of southwest Ana- tolia. Geological Journal, 38, 375-394.
Toplam 97 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Serkan Üner Bu kişi benim

Kadir Dirik Bu kişi benim

Attila Çiner Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Mart 2011
Gönderilme Tarihi 24 Mart 2015
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2011 Cilt: 32 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

EndNote Üner S, Dirik K, Çiner A (01 Mart 2011) Kargı Yelpaze Deltası’nın (Aksu Havzası, Antalya) Geç Miyosen Evrimi. Yerbilimleri 32 2 141–168.