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POST HUMANİST YAKLAŞIM VE MÜZİK EĞİTİMİ

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 4, 3061 - 3079, 31.12.2025
https://doi.org/10.51576/ymd.1796798

Öz

Bu çalışma, post-hümanist kuramsal çerçeve doğrultusunda müzik eğitiminin yeniden düşünülmesini hedeflemektedir. Geleneksel hümanist eğitim anlayışı, insanı rasyonel ve özerk bir özne olarak merkeze alırken, post-hümanizm bu özneyi tarihsel, ilişkisel ve maddesel olarak yeniden tanımlar. Foucault’nun özne eleştirisi, Braidotti’nin nomadik yaklaşımı, Barad’ın onto-epistemolojisi ve Bennett’in canlı madde anlayışı bu dönüşümün kuramsal temelini oluşturur. Bu yaklaşımlar doğrultusunda müzik eğitimi; sabit öznellikten ilişkiselliğe, içerik odaklılıktan oluşsallığa, teknik başarıdan maddesel-duygulanımsal deneyime yönelmektedir.
Çalışma, Antroposen çağda eğitimde ekolojik sorumluluk, yapay zekâ ile öğrenme ve varlıklararası etik gibi başlıklara odaklanarak post-hüman çağın eğitimsel koşullarını analiz etmektedir. Yapay zekâ destekli müzik uygulamaları, somatik eğitim yaklaşımları ve doğa temelli repertuarlar aracılığıyla müzik eğitiminin çok-aktörlü ve duyumsal doğası vurgulanmaktadır. Öğretmenin rolü yalnızca bilgi aktarıcısı değil, insan ve insan-olmayan varlıklar arasında özenli ilişkiler kuran bir kolaylaştırıcı olarak yeniden tanımlanır. Sonuç olarak bu yaklaşım, hem insan olanı koruyan hem de insan-olmayanla etik ve yaratıcı bir ortaklık kurabilen bütüncül bir eğitim vizyonu sunmaktadır. Bu bağlamda post-hümanist müzik eğitimi, çağdaş eğitimin ekolojik, teknolojik ve etik dönüşümüne yanıt verme potansiyeli taşımaktadır.

Kaynakça

  • Abram, D. (ed.) (1996). The Spell of the Sensuous: Perception and Language in a More-than-human World. Pantheon.
  • Allen, A. S., & Dawe, K. (2016). Current directions in ecomusicology : music, culture, nature. Routledge.
  • Aristoteles (2009), Nikomakhos’a Etik. (Saffet Babür çev), Ankara, BilgeSu.
  • Aykanat Özcan, E., & Yapalı, Y. (2022). Müzik ve posthüman. In S. Buran & P. Kümbet (Eds.), Çokdisiplinli çalışmalarda posthümanizm (Bölüm 16). Transnational Press.
  • Barad, K. (2007). Meeting the universe halfway: Quantum physics and the entanglement of matter and meaning. Duke University Press.
  • Bayne, S. (2015). Teacherbot: Interventions in automated teaching. Teaching in Higher Education, 20(4), 455–467. https://doi.org/10.1080/13562517.2015.1020783
  • Bennett, J. (2010). Vibrant Matter: A Political Ecology of Things. Duke University Press. https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv111jh6w
  • Biesta, G.J.J. (2006). Beyond Learning: Democratic Education for a Human Future (1st ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315635811.
  • Bowman, W. (2004). Cognition and the body: Perspectives from music education. In L.
  • Braidotti, R. (2011). Nomadic subjects: Embodiment and sexual difference in contemporary feminist theory (2nd ed.). Columbia University Press.
  • Braidotti, R. (2013). The posthuman. Polity Press.
  • Bresler (Ed.), Knowing bodies, moving minds: Towards embodied teaching and learning (pp. 29–50). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-2023-0_3
  • Buber, M. (2003). Ben ve Sen (S. Budak, Çev.). Kitabiyat Yayınları.
  • Cheng, L. (2025). The impact of generative AI on school music education: Challenges and recommendations. Arts Education Policy Review, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1080/10632913.2025.2451373
  • Crutzen, P.J., Stoermer, E.F. (2021). The ‘Anthropocene’ (2000). In: Benner, S., Lax, G., Crutzen, P.J., Pöschl, U., Lelieveld, J., Brauch, H.G. (eds.) Paul J. Crutzen and the Anthropocene: A New Epoch in Earth’s History. The Anthropocene: Political Economic Society Science, vol 1. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-82202-6_2
  • Çırak, A. (2019). Eğitimin Galileo’su: Jan Amos Komensky ve eğitim ile ilgili görüşleri. Al-Farabi International Journal on Social Sciences, 3(2), 67–74. http://dergipark.gov.tr/farabi/issue/45629/565394
  • Dewey, J (2004) Demokrasi ve Eğitim, ISBN: 9789756386774, Yeryüzü Yayınevi, 69-102.
  • Ertekin, M. N., & Küçükosmanoğlu, O. (2016). Müzik eğitiminde XX. yüzyıldaki öğretim yaklaşımlarının karşılaştırmalı olarak incelenmesi. Eğitim ve Öğretim Araştırmaları Dergisi, 5(3), 220–230.
  • Foucault, M. (2017). Kelimeler ve Şeyler: İnsan Bilimlerinin Arkeolojisi, (M.A Kılıçbay, Cev.) (A. Sheridan, Trans.). ISBN: 9789755330754, İmge Kitapevi.
  • Hansen, F. (2003). [Review of A Philosophy of Music Education: Advancing the Vision, by B. Reimer]. Philosophy of Music Education Review, 11(2), 200–202. http://www.jstor.org/stable/40327212.
  • Haraway, D. J. (2008). When species meet. University of Minnesota Press.
  • Holmes, W, Bialik, M, & Fadel, C (2019). Artificial Intelligence in Education: Promises and Implications for Teaching and Learning. (1st ed.). Center for Curriculum Redesign: Boston, MA, USA.
  • Hooks, B. (1994). Teaching to Transgress: Education as the Practice of Freedom. New York, NY: Routledge.
  • Kaçmaz, D., & Çağlar, B. (2022). Koro müziği eğitimi ve özgüven kavramı üzerine kuramsal bir inceleme. Eurasian Journal of Music and Dance, 20, 163–176. https://doi.org/10.31722/ejmd.1077622
  • Knox, J. (2020). Artificial intelligence and education in China. Learning, Media and Technology, 45(3), 298–311. https://doi.org/10.1080/17439884.2020.1754236.
  • Kruger, F. (2016). Posthumanism and educational research for sustainable futures. Journal of Education, 65, Article a04. https://doi.org/10.17159/i65a04
  • Lindgren, R., & Johnson-Glenberg, M. (2013). Emboldened by embodiment: Six precepts for research on embodied learning and mixed reality. Educational Researcher, 42(8), 445–452. https://doi.org/10.3102/0013189X13511661
  • Macgilchrist, F. (2021). Theories of Postdigital Heterogeneity: Implications for Research on Education and Datafication. Postdigital Science and Education, 3, 660–667. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42438-021-00232-w
  • Moustakas, C. (1994). Phenomenological Research Methods. SAGE Publications, Inc. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412995658.
  • Pestalozzi, J. H. (2018). Çocuğunu nasıl eğitirsin. (B. Erdoğdu, Çev.). İstanbul: Roza.
  • Platon (2006) Devlet (S. Eyüboğlu, M.A. Cimcöz, Çev.) ISBN:9789754587173 İş Bankası Yayınları.
  • Rehding, A. (2021). Music theory’s other nature: Reflections on Gaia, humans, and music in the Anthropocene. 19th-Century Music, 45(1), 7–22. https://doi.org/10.1525/ncm.2021.45.1.7
  • Snaza, N., & Weaver, J. (Eds.). (2014). Posthumanism and Educational Research (1st ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315769165.
  • Sun, T., & Du, B. (2024). Music education’s role in psychological health and emotional development. Applied & Educational Psychology, 5(4), 111–116. Clausius Scientific Press. https://doi.org/10.23977/appep.2024.050416
  • Swanwick, P.K., & Swanwick, K. (1999). Teaching Music Musically (1st ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203070444.
  • van Manen, M. (2007). Phenomenology of practice. Phenomenology & Practice, 1(1), 11–30.https://doi.org/10.29173/pandpr19803
  • Williamson, B., & Eynon, R. (2020). Historical threads, missing links, and future directions in AI in education. Learning, Media and Technology, 45(3), 223–235. https://doi.org/10.1080/17439884.2020.1798995
  • Wolfe, C. (2009). What is posthumanism? University of Minnesota Press.

POST HUMANIST APPROACH AND MUSIC EDUCATION

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 4, 3061 - 3079, 31.12.2025
https://doi.org/10.51576/ymd.1796798

Öz

This study aims to reconceptualize music education through the lens of a posthumanist theoretical framework. While traditional humanist educational paradigms position the human as a rational and autonomous subject at the center, posthumanism redefines subjectivity as historically situated, relational, and materially embedded. The theoretical foundations of this transformation are grounded in Foucault’s critique of the subject, Braidotti’s nomadic theory, Barad’s onto-epistemology, and Bennett’s notion of vibrant matter. In this context, music education shifts from fixed subjectivity to relationality, from content-centeredness to processual becoming, and from technical achievement to material and affective experience.
Focusing on the educational conditions of the posthuman era, particularly within the Anthropocene, the study explores key themes such as ecological responsibility in education, AI-assisted learning, and intersubjective ethics. Music practices supported by artificial intelligence, somatic pedagogies, and nature-inspired repertoires emphasize the multispecies, multisensory, and multi-actor nature of music education. Within this framework, the role of the teacher is reimagined not merely as a transmitter of knowledge, but as a facilitator who nurtures attentive, ethical relations between human and more-than-human entities. Ultimately, this approach offers a holistic educational vision that both preserves the human and fosters creative, ethical partnerships with the non-human. Posthumanist music education, in this sense, holds the potential to respond to the ecological, technological, and ethical transformations of contemporary education.

Kaynakça

  • Abram, D. (ed.) (1996). The Spell of the Sensuous: Perception and Language in a More-than-human World. Pantheon.
  • Allen, A. S., & Dawe, K. (2016). Current directions in ecomusicology : music, culture, nature. Routledge.
  • Aristoteles (2009), Nikomakhos’a Etik. (Saffet Babür çev), Ankara, BilgeSu.
  • Aykanat Özcan, E., & Yapalı, Y. (2022). Müzik ve posthüman. In S. Buran & P. Kümbet (Eds.), Çokdisiplinli çalışmalarda posthümanizm (Bölüm 16). Transnational Press.
  • Barad, K. (2007). Meeting the universe halfway: Quantum physics and the entanglement of matter and meaning. Duke University Press.
  • Bayne, S. (2015). Teacherbot: Interventions in automated teaching. Teaching in Higher Education, 20(4), 455–467. https://doi.org/10.1080/13562517.2015.1020783
  • Bennett, J. (2010). Vibrant Matter: A Political Ecology of Things. Duke University Press. https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv111jh6w
  • Biesta, G.J.J. (2006). Beyond Learning: Democratic Education for a Human Future (1st ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315635811.
  • Bowman, W. (2004). Cognition and the body: Perspectives from music education. In L.
  • Braidotti, R. (2011). Nomadic subjects: Embodiment and sexual difference in contemporary feminist theory (2nd ed.). Columbia University Press.
  • Braidotti, R. (2013). The posthuman. Polity Press.
  • Bresler (Ed.), Knowing bodies, moving minds: Towards embodied teaching and learning (pp. 29–50). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-2023-0_3
  • Buber, M. (2003). Ben ve Sen (S. Budak, Çev.). Kitabiyat Yayınları.
  • Cheng, L. (2025). The impact of generative AI on school music education: Challenges and recommendations. Arts Education Policy Review, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1080/10632913.2025.2451373
  • Crutzen, P.J., Stoermer, E.F. (2021). The ‘Anthropocene’ (2000). In: Benner, S., Lax, G., Crutzen, P.J., Pöschl, U., Lelieveld, J., Brauch, H.G. (eds.) Paul J. Crutzen and the Anthropocene: A New Epoch in Earth’s History. The Anthropocene: Political Economic Society Science, vol 1. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-82202-6_2
  • Çırak, A. (2019). Eğitimin Galileo’su: Jan Amos Komensky ve eğitim ile ilgili görüşleri. Al-Farabi International Journal on Social Sciences, 3(2), 67–74. http://dergipark.gov.tr/farabi/issue/45629/565394
  • Dewey, J (2004) Demokrasi ve Eğitim, ISBN: 9789756386774, Yeryüzü Yayınevi, 69-102.
  • Ertekin, M. N., & Küçükosmanoğlu, O. (2016). Müzik eğitiminde XX. yüzyıldaki öğretim yaklaşımlarının karşılaştırmalı olarak incelenmesi. Eğitim ve Öğretim Araştırmaları Dergisi, 5(3), 220–230.
  • Foucault, M. (2017). Kelimeler ve Şeyler: İnsan Bilimlerinin Arkeolojisi, (M.A Kılıçbay, Cev.) (A. Sheridan, Trans.). ISBN: 9789755330754, İmge Kitapevi.
  • Hansen, F. (2003). [Review of A Philosophy of Music Education: Advancing the Vision, by B. Reimer]. Philosophy of Music Education Review, 11(2), 200–202. http://www.jstor.org/stable/40327212.
  • Haraway, D. J. (2008). When species meet. University of Minnesota Press.
  • Holmes, W, Bialik, M, & Fadel, C (2019). Artificial Intelligence in Education: Promises and Implications for Teaching and Learning. (1st ed.). Center for Curriculum Redesign: Boston, MA, USA.
  • Hooks, B. (1994). Teaching to Transgress: Education as the Practice of Freedom. New York, NY: Routledge.
  • Kaçmaz, D., & Çağlar, B. (2022). Koro müziği eğitimi ve özgüven kavramı üzerine kuramsal bir inceleme. Eurasian Journal of Music and Dance, 20, 163–176. https://doi.org/10.31722/ejmd.1077622
  • Knox, J. (2020). Artificial intelligence and education in China. Learning, Media and Technology, 45(3), 298–311. https://doi.org/10.1080/17439884.2020.1754236.
  • Kruger, F. (2016). Posthumanism and educational research for sustainable futures. Journal of Education, 65, Article a04. https://doi.org/10.17159/i65a04
  • Lindgren, R., & Johnson-Glenberg, M. (2013). Emboldened by embodiment: Six precepts for research on embodied learning and mixed reality. Educational Researcher, 42(8), 445–452. https://doi.org/10.3102/0013189X13511661
  • Macgilchrist, F. (2021). Theories of Postdigital Heterogeneity: Implications for Research on Education and Datafication. Postdigital Science and Education, 3, 660–667. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42438-021-00232-w
  • Moustakas, C. (1994). Phenomenological Research Methods. SAGE Publications, Inc. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412995658.
  • Pestalozzi, J. H. (2018). Çocuğunu nasıl eğitirsin. (B. Erdoğdu, Çev.). İstanbul: Roza.
  • Platon (2006) Devlet (S. Eyüboğlu, M.A. Cimcöz, Çev.) ISBN:9789754587173 İş Bankası Yayınları.
  • Rehding, A. (2021). Music theory’s other nature: Reflections on Gaia, humans, and music in the Anthropocene. 19th-Century Music, 45(1), 7–22. https://doi.org/10.1525/ncm.2021.45.1.7
  • Snaza, N., & Weaver, J. (Eds.). (2014). Posthumanism and Educational Research (1st ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315769165.
  • Sun, T., & Du, B. (2024). Music education’s role in psychological health and emotional development. Applied & Educational Psychology, 5(4), 111–116. Clausius Scientific Press. https://doi.org/10.23977/appep.2024.050416
  • Swanwick, P.K., & Swanwick, K. (1999). Teaching Music Musically (1st ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203070444.
  • van Manen, M. (2007). Phenomenology of practice. Phenomenology & Practice, 1(1), 11–30.https://doi.org/10.29173/pandpr19803
  • Williamson, B., & Eynon, R. (2020). Historical threads, missing links, and future directions in AI in education. Learning, Media and Technology, 45(3), 223–235. https://doi.org/10.1080/17439884.2020.1798995
  • Wolfe, C. (2009). What is posthumanism? University of Minnesota Press.

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 4, 3061 - 3079, 31.12.2025
https://doi.org/10.51576/ymd.1796798

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Abram, D. (ed.) (1996). The Spell of the Sensuous: Perception and Language in a More-than-human World. Pantheon.
  • Allen, A. S., & Dawe, K. (2016). Current directions in ecomusicology : music, culture, nature. Routledge.
  • Aristoteles (2009), Nikomakhos’a Etik. (Saffet Babür çev), Ankara, BilgeSu.
  • Aykanat Özcan, E., & Yapalı, Y. (2022). Müzik ve posthüman. In S. Buran & P. Kümbet (Eds.), Çokdisiplinli çalışmalarda posthümanizm (Bölüm 16). Transnational Press.
  • Barad, K. (2007). Meeting the universe halfway: Quantum physics and the entanglement of matter and meaning. Duke University Press.
  • Bayne, S. (2015). Teacherbot: Interventions in automated teaching. Teaching in Higher Education, 20(4), 455–467. https://doi.org/10.1080/13562517.2015.1020783
  • Bennett, J. (2010). Vibrant Matter: A Political Ecology of Things. Duke University Press. https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv111jh6w
  • Biesta, G.J.J. (2006). Beyond Learning: Democratic Education for a Human Future (1st ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315635811.
  • Bowman, W. (2004). Cognition and the body: Perspectives from music education. In L.
  • Braidotti, R. (2011). Nomadic subjects: Embodiment and sexual difference in contemporary feminist theory (2nd ed.). Columbia University Press.
  • Braidotti, R. (2013). The posthuman. Polity Press.
  • Bresler (Ed.), Knowing bodies, moving minds: Towards embodied teaching and learning (pp. 29–50). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-2023-0_3
  • Buber, M. (2003). Ben ve Sen (S. Budak, Çev.). Kitabiyat Yayınları.
  • Cheng, L. (2025). The impact of generative AI on school music education: Challenges and recommendations. Arts Education Policy Review, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1080/10632913.2025.2451373
  • Crutzen, P.J., Stoermer, E.F. (2021). The ‘Anthropocene’ (2000). In: Benner, S., Lax, G., Crutzen, P.J., Pöschl, U., Lelieveld, J., Brauch, H.G. (eds.) Paul J. Crutzen and the Anthropocene: A New Epoch in Earth’s History. The Anthropocene: Political Economic Society Science, vol 1. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-82202-6_2
  • Çırak, A. (2019). Eğitimin Galileo’su: Jan Amos Komensky ve eğitim ile ilgili görüşleri. Al-Farabi International Journal on Social Sciences, 3(2), 67–74. http://dergipark.gov.tr/farabi/issue/45629/565394
  • Dewey, J (2004) Demokrasi ve Eğitim, ISBN: 9789756386774, Yeryüzü Yayınevi, 69-102.
  • Ertekin, M. N., & Küçükosmanoğlu, O. (2016). Müzik eğitiminde XX. yüzyıldaki öğretim yaklaşımlarının karşılaştırmalı olarak incelenmesi. Eğitim ve Öğretim Araştırmaları Dergisi, 5(3), 220–230.
  • Foucault, M. (2017). Kelimeler ve Şeyler: İnsan Bilimlerinin Arkeolojisi, (M.A Kılıçbay, Cev.) (A. Sheridan, Trans.). ISBN: 9789755330754, İmge Kitapevi.
  • Hansen, F. (2003). [Review of A Philosophy of Music Education: Advancing the Vision, by B. Reimer]. Philosophy of Music Education Review, 11(2), 200–202. http://www.jstor.org/stable/40327212.
  • Haraway, D. J. (2008). When species meet. University of Minnesota Press.
  • Holmes, W, Bialik, M, & Fadel, C (2019). Artificial Intelligence in Education: Promises and Implications for Teaching and Learning. (1st ed.). Center for Curriculum Redesign: Boston, MA, USA.
  • Hooks, B. (1994). Teaching to Transgress: Education as the Practice of Freedom. New York, NY: Routledge.
  • Kaçmaz, D., & Çağlar, B. (2022). Koro müziği eğitimi ve özgüven kavramı üzerine kuramsal bir inceleme. Eurasian Journal of Music and Dance, 20, 163–176. https://doi.org/10.31722/ejmd.1077622
  • Knox, J. (2020). Artificial intelligence and education in China. Learning, Media and Technology, 45(3), 298–311. https://doi.org/10.1080/17439884.2020.1754236.
  • Kruger, F. (2016). Posthumanism and educational research for sustainable futures. Journal of Education, 65, Article a04. https://doi.org/10.17159/i65a04
  • Lindgren, R., & Johnson-Glenberg, M. (2013). Emboldened by embodiment: Six precepts for research on embodied learning and mixed reality. Educational Researcher, 42(8), 445–452. https://doi.org/10.3102/0013189X13511661
  • Macgilchrist, F. (2021). Theories of Postdigital Heterogeneity: Implications for Research on Education and Datafication. Postdigital Science and Education, 3, 660–667. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42438-021-00232-w
  • Moustakas, C. (1994). Phenomenological Research Methods. SAGE Publications, Inc. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412995658.
  • Pestalozzi, J. H. (2018). Çocuğunu nasıl eğitirsin. (B. Erdoğdu, Çev.). İstanbul: Roza.
  • Platon (2006) Devlet (S. Eyüboğlu, M.A. Cimcöz, Çev.) ISBN:9789754587173 İş Bankası Yayınları.
  • Rehding, A. (2021). Music theory’s other nature: Reflections on Gaia, humans, and music in the Anthropocene. 19th-Century Music, 45(1), 7–22. https://doi.org/10.1525/ncm.2021.45.1.7
  • Snaza, N., & Weaver, J. (Eds.). (2014). Posthumanism and Educational Research (1st ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315769165.
  • Sun, T., & Du, B. (2024). Music education’s role in psychological health and emotional development. Applied & Educational Psychology, 5(4), 111–116. Clausius Scientific Press. https://doi.org/10.23977/appep.2024.050416
  • Swanwick, P.K., & Swanwick, K. (1999). Teaching Music Musically (1st ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203070444.
  • van Manen, M. (2007). Phenomenology of practice. Phenomenology & Practice, 1(1), 11–30.https://doi.org/10.29173/pandpr19803
  • Williamson, B., & Eynon, R. (2020). Historical threads, missing links, and future directions in AI in education. Learning, Media and Technology, 45(3), 223–235. https://doi.org/10.1080/17439884.2020.1798995
  • Wolfe, C. (2009). What is posthumanism? University of Minnesota Press.
Toplam 38 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Müzik Eğitimi
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Özlem Onuk Natonski 0000-0001-9747-4365

Gönderilme Tarihi 4 Ekim 2025
Kabul Tarihi 19 Kasım 2025
Erken Görünüm Tarihi 21 Kasım 2025
Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Aralık 2025
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2025 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA Onuk Natonski, Ö. (2025). POST HUMANİST YAKLAŞIM VE MÜZİK EĞİTİMİ. Yegah Müzikoloji Dergisi, 8(4), 3061-3079. https://doi.org/10.51576/ymd.1796798


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