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FUNDAMENTAL PROBLEMS IN ISO 9001:2015 QUALİTY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM CERTİFİCATİON PROCESSES: A STUDY IN İZMİR PROVİNCE

Cilt: 12 Sayı: 19 11 Şubat 2026
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FUNDAMENTAL PROBLEMS IN ISO 9001:2015 QUALİTY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM CERTİFİCATİON PROCESSES: A STUDY IN İZMİR PROVİNCE

Öz

Quality Management System certification process through a holistic approach based on the perceptions of individuals directly involved in this process. The significance of the study lies in its focus on the practical challenges experienced during the certification process itself, in contrast to the dominant body of ISO 9001 literature, which primarily emphasizes system outputs and performance outcomes. The main contribution of this study to the literature is its problem-oriented examination of the ISO 9001:2015 certification process, addressing certification-related difficulties rather than post-certification results or performance indicators. The research was conducted using a quantitative methodology, and data were collected through a three-part questionnaire administered to 134 participants. The first section of the questionnaire gathered demographic and professional information about the respondents; the second section focused on problems encountered during the certification process and possible solution approaches; and the third section collected evaluations related to twelve statements concerning the certification process. The data were analyzed using the SPSS statistical software package. The findings indicate that the primary problems encountered during the ISO 9001:2015 certification process are concentrated around deficiencies in top management approach and leadership, inadequate organizational and strategic preparedness, insufficient employee motivation and training, documentation and process management challenges, and financial and resource constraints. The results of the factor analysis demonstrate that these problems converge into a single, holistic dimension. Moreover, participants generally expressed a positive perception regarding the possibility of resolving these problems in a rapid and effective manner.

Anahtar Kelimeler

ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management Systems standards, certification processes, fundamental problems

Destekleyen Kurum

SOCAR Türkiye

Etik Beyan

SOCAR Türkiye değerleri, etik kuralların ve iş yapış şekillerinin temelini oluşturmaktadır. Bu değerler; Güven, Çeviklik, Kapsayıcılık, Verimlilik, Tutku ve Yükümlülük ’tür. SOCAR Türkiye Kalite Yönetimi Müdürü Dr. Ömer Özkan’ın Fundamental Problems In Iso 9001:2015 Quality Management System Certification Processes: A Study In İzmir Province” isimli çalışması kurumumuzun etik kurallarına uygun şekilde gerçekleştirilmiştir

Kaynakça

  1. Adıgüzel, O., & Aydınlı, C. (2016). ISO 9001 kalite yönetim sisteminin bilişim sektöründe faaliyet gösteren firmaların işletme performansı üzerine etkileri: Ankara ili örneği. Kastamonu Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 12(2), 365–383.
  2. Aguilera, R. V., & Cuervo-Cazurra, A. (2004). Codes of good governance worldwide: What is the trigger? Organization Studies, 25(3), 415–443. https://doi.org/10.1177/0170840604042401
  3. Al-Mijrab, A., & Elwalda, A. (2020). An investigation into the barriers affecting the adoption of ISO 9001:2015 certification in Arabic countries: A case study of Libyan service and manufacturing industries. In Proceedings of the Third Economics, Business and Organization Research (EBOR) Conference. Rome, Italy. ⚠️
  4. Al-Refaie, A., Ghnaimat, O., & Li, M.-H. (2012). Effects of ISO 9001 certification and KAAE on performance of Jordanian firms. Jordan Journal of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, 6(1), 45–53.
  5. Annisa, S. (2024). The role of internal auditors in meeting the ISO 9001:2015 requirements: Evidence from audit follow-up performance. ⚠️ [Journal information missing]
  6. American Society for Quality. (2025). ISO 9001: Quality management systems. https://asq.org/quality-resources/iso-9001
  7. Bakhtiar, A. (2023). The effect of quality management system (ISO 9001) on operational performance: Evidence from firms. Cogent Business & Management, 10, 2203304. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2023.2203304
  8. Başer, F. (2022). ISO 9000 kalite yönetim sisteminin rekabet gücüne etkisi ve bir uygulama [Unpublished master’s thesis]. Yalova University.
  9. Benli, G. (2019). ISO 9001:2015 kalite yönetim sisteminin şirket sistemlerine uygulanması: Enko Elektronik örneği [Unpublished master’s thesis]. Manisa Celâl Bayar University.
  10. Benli, M. (2019). ISO 9001:2015 kalite yönetim sistemi uygulamalarının işletme performansına etkisi: Bir vaka analizi. İzmir İktisat Dergisi, 34(2), 31–48.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Özkan, Ö. (2026). FUNDAMENTAL PROBLEMS IN ISO 9001:2015 QUALİTY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM CERTİFİCATİON PROCESSES: A STUDY IN İZMİR PROVİNCE. Uluslararası Akademik Yönetim Bilimleri Dergisi, 12(19), 55-95. https://doi.org/10.51947/yonbil.1855208
AMA
1.Özkan Ö. FUNDAMENTAL PROBLEMS IN ISO 9001:2015 QUALİTY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM CERTİFİCATİON PROCESSES: A STUDY IN İZMİR PROVİNCE. YÖNBİL. 2026;12(19):55-95. doi:10.51947/yonbil.1855208
Chicago
Özkan, Ömer. 2026. “FUNDAMENTAL PROBLEMS IN ISO 9001:2015 QUALİTY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM CERTİFİCATİON PROCESSES: A STUDY IN İZMİR PROVİNCE”. Uluslararası Akademik Yönetim Bilimleri Dergisi 12 (19): 55-95. https://doi.org/10.51947/yonbil.1855208.
EndNote
Özkan Ö (01 Şubat 2026) FUNDAMENTAL PROBLEMS IN ISO 9001:2015 QUALİTY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM CERTİFİCATİON PROCESSES: A STUDY IN İZMİR PROVİNCE. Uluslararası Akademik Yönetim Bilimleri Dergisi 12 19 55–95.
IEEE
[1]Ö. Özkan, “FUNDAMENTAL PROBLEMS IN ISO 9001:2015 QUALİTY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM CERTİFİCATİON PROCESSES: A STUDY IN İZMİR PROVİNCE”, YÖNBİL, c. 12, sy 19, ss. 55–95, Şub. 2026, doi: 10.51947/yonbil.1855208.
ISNAD
Özkan, Ömer. “FUNDAMENTAL PROBLEMS IN ISO 9001:2015 QUALİTY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM CERTİFİCATİON PROCESSES: A STUDY IN İZMİR PROVİNCE”. Uluslararası Akademik Yönetim Bilimleri Dergisi 12/19 (01 Şubat 2026): 55-95. https://doi.org/10.51947/yonbil.1855208.
JAMA
1.Özkan Ö. FUNDAMENTAL PROBLEMS IN ISO 9001:2015 QUALİTY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM CERTİFİCATİON PROCESSES: A STUDY IN İZMİR PROVİNCE. YÖNBİL. 2026;12:55–95.
MLA
Özkan, Ömer. “FUNDAMENTAL PROBLEMS IN ISO 9001:2015 QUALİTY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM CERTİFİCATİON PROCESSES: A STUDY IN İZMİR PROVİNCE”. Uluslararası Akademik Yönetim Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 12, sy 19, Şubat 2026, ss. 55-95, doi:10.51947/yonbil.1855208.
Vancouver
1.Ömer Özkan. FUNDAMENTAL PROBLEMS IN ISO 9001:2015 QUALİTY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM CERTİFİCATİON PROCESSES: A STUDY IN İZMİR PROVİNCE. YÖNBİL. 01 Şubat 2026;12(19):55-9. doi:10.51947/yonbil.1855208