Varla Yok Arasında Bir Yer: Hayalet Kent

Öz

ÖZ Bu çalışma, hayalet kent kavramını ele alarak, bu tür kentlerin tanımlanmasını, oluşum süreçlerini, ortaya çıkış nedenlerini, dünya genelindeki örneklerini ve yeniden canlandırılma stratejilerini incelemektedir. Literatür taramasına dayalı olarak yürütülen bu araştırma, hayalet kentlerin genellikle doğal afet, insan kaynaklı afet, ekonomik çöküş, idari karar, savaş ve gerçekçi olmayan konut projeleri gibi faktörlerin bir sonucu olarak ortaya çıktığını göstermektedir. Makalenin amacı, hayalet kentlerin oluşum mekanizmalarını sistematik bir çerçevede analiz etmek ve bu kentlerin yeniden işlevselleştirilmesi için geliştirilen yaklaşımları değerlendirmektir. Çalışma, farklı coğrafyalarda bulunan hayalet kent örnekleri üzerinden bu fenomenin çeşitliliğini ortaya koymayı hedeflemektedir. Bu bağlamda, çalışmanın kentsel planlama, sürdürülebilir kalkınma, kent kimliği ve kentsel miras yönetimi gibi alanlara katkı sağlaması beklenmektedir. Çalışma, hayalet kentlerin yalnızca terk edilmiş alanlar olarak değerlendirilmenin ötesinde, potansiyel yeniden canlandırma projeleri için birer fırsat alanı olarak görülmesi gerektiğini vurgulamaktadır. Hayalet kentlerin yeniden canlandırılmasına yönelik gerçekleştirilen stratejilerin irdelenmesinin, gelecekte benzer süreçlerle karşılaşabilecek kentler için yol gösterici olabileceği düşünülmektedir. Anahtar Kelimeler: Hayalet Kent, Afet, Savaş, Ekonomik Çöküş, Yeniden Canlandırma JEL Sınıflandırması: R11, R14, R23

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Hayalet Kent
• Afet
• Savaş
• Ekonomik Çöküş
• Yeniden Canlandırma

A Place Between Existence and Oblivion: The Ghost City

Öz

This study examines the concept of ghost cities, including their definition, formation processes, underlying causes, global examples, and revitalisation strategies. Based on a comprehensive literature review, this research demonstrates that ghost cities typically emerge due to factors such as natural disasters, human-induced disasters, economic collapse, administrative decisions, warfare, and unrealistic housing projects. The primary objective of this article is to systematically analyse the formation mechanisms of ghost cities and assess the approaches developed for their refunctionalization. By presenting case studies from diverse geographical contexts, the study seeks to highlight the multifaceted nature of this phenomenon. In this regard, the study is expected to contribute to fields such as urban planning, sustainable development, urban identity, and heritage management. It underscores that ghost cities should not merely be perceived as abandoned areas but rather as potential sites for revitalisation projects. Furthermore, examining the strategies employed for the revitalisation of ghost cities can serve as a valuable reference for urban areas that may encounter similar challenges in the future. Key Words: Ghost City, Disaster, War, Economic Collapse, Revitalisation JEL Classification: R11, R14, R23

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Ghost City
• Disaster
• War
• Economic Collapse
• Revitalisation

Kaynakça

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