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Crop Classification with Attention Based BI-LSTM and Temporal Convolution Neural Network Combination for Remote Sensing Breizhcrop Time Series Data

Cilt: 29 Sayı: 1 30 Nisan 2024
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Crop Classification with Attention Based BI-LSTM and Temporal Convolution Neural Network Combination for Remote Sensing Breizhcrop Time Series Data

Öz

In the modern era, remote sensing data has become increasingly useful for determining land use and coverage requirements. Remote sensing data can be used for a variety of purposes, including the classification of crops. It is possible to aggregate remote sensing data for a specific area over time in order to obtain a more complete picture based on the time series of this data. One example of these types of data is the Breizhcrop dataset, which was collected using satellite images acquired by Sentinel 2 over a period of time. This study aims to investigate a neural network based on attention mechanisms using the BI-LSTM layer in conjunction with Temporal-CNN for the classification of crops. The aim of the research is to find a model for corps classification in image-based time series. In line with this goal, in addition to finding features over time, the presented model also needs to produce high-accuracy features at each time step to increase classification. Utilizing the designed neural network, we seek to find local features with the attention mechanism and general features with a second layer. This neural network was validated on the BreizhCrop dataset and we conclude that it performs better than alternative approaches. The proposed method has been compared with Temporal CNN, Star RNN, and Vanilla LSTM networks and it has obtained better results than the mentioned neural networks. Taking advantage of these local and global features that extract with developed model obtained a high accuracy rate of 82%.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Attention mechanism, Crop classification, Land use and coverage, Remote sensing, Time series

Kaynakça

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  2. Bozo, M., Aptoula, E., & Cataltepe, Z. (2020). A discriminative long short term memory network with metric learning applied to multispectral time series classification. Journal of Imaging, 6(7), 68. doi:10.3390/jimaging6070068
  3. BreizhCrops. (2022). BreizhCrops - Smart Agriculture. https://www.breizhcrops.fr/en/ Access date: 01.01.2024.
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  5. Devadas, R., Denham, R. J., & Pringle, M. (2012). Support vector machine classification of object-based data for crop mapping, using multi-temporal Landsat imagery. The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, 39, 185-190. doi:10.5194/isprsarchives-XXXIX-B7-185-2012
  6. Dwivedi, A. K., Singh, A. K., & Singh, D. (2022, July). An object based image analysis of multispectral satellite and drone images for precision agriculture monitoring. IGARSS 2022-2022 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. doi:10.1109/IGARSS46834.2022.9884674
  7. Huang, C., Davis, L. S., & Townshend, J. R. G. (2002). An assessment of support vector machines for land cover classification. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 23(4), 725-749. doi:10.1080/01431160110040323
  8. Immitzer, M., Vuolo, F., & Atzberger, C. (2016). First experience with Sentinel-2 data for crop and tree species classifications in central Europe. Remote Sensing, 8(3), 166. doi:10.3390/rs8030166
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  10. Junsomboon, N., & Phienthrakul, T. (2017, February). Combining over-sampling and under-sampling techniques for imbalance dataset. Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Machine Learning and Computing, Singapore. doi:10.1145/3055635.3056643

Kaynak Göster

APA
Bandar, A., & Coşkunçay, A. (2024). Crop Classification with Attention Based BI-LSTM and Temporal Convolution Neural Network Combination for Remote Sensing Breizhcrop Time Series Data. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 29(1), 173-188. https://doi.org/10.53433/yyufbed.1335866
AMA
1.Bandar A, Coşkunçay A. Crop Classification with Attention Based BI-LSTM and Temporal Convolution Neural Network Combination for Remote Sensing Breizhcrop Time Series Data. YYUFBED. 2024;29(1):173-188. doi:10.53433/yyufbed.1335866
Chicago
Bandar, Amer, ve Ahmet Coşkunçay. 2024. “Crop Classification with Attention Based BI-LSTM and Temporal Convolution Neural Network Combination for Remote Sensing Breizhcrop Time Series Data”. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 29 (1): 173-88. https://doi.org/10.53433/yyufbed.1335866.
EndNote
Bandar A, Coşkunçay A (01 Nisan 2024) Crop Classification with Attention Based BI-LSTM and Temporal Convolution Neural Network Combination for Remote Sensing Breizhcrop Time Series Data. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 29 1 173–188.
IEEE
[1]A. Bandar ve A. Coşkunçay, “Crop Classification with Attention Based BI-LSTM and Temporal Convolution Neural Network Combination for Remote Sensing Breizhcrop Time Series Data”, YYUFBED, c. 29, sy 1, ss. 173–188, Nis. 2024, doi: 10.53433/yyufbed.1335866.
ISNAD
Bandar, Amer - Coşkunçay, Ahmet. “Crop Classification with Attention Based BI-LSTM and Temporal Convolution Neural Network Combination for Remote Sensing Breizhcrop Time Series Data”. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 29/1 (01 Nisan 2024): 173-188. https://doi.org/10.53433/yyufbed.1335866.
JAMA
1.Bandar A, Coşkunçay A. Crop Classification with Attention Based BI-LSTM and Temporal Convolution Neural Network Combination for Remote Sensing Breizhcrop Time Series Data. YYUFBED. 2024;29:173–188.
MLA
Bandar, Amer, ve Ahmet Coşkunçay. “Crop Classification with Attention Based BI-LSTM and Temporal Convolution Neural Network Combination for Remote Sensing Breizhcrop Time Series Data”. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, c. 29, sy 1, Nisan 2024, ss. 173-88, doi:10.53433/yyufbed.1335866.
Vancouver
1.Amer Bandar, Ahmet Coşkunçay. Crop Classification with Attention Based BI-LSTM and Temporal Convolution Neural Network Combination for Remote Sensing Breizhcrop Time Series Data. YYUFBED. 01 Nisan 2024;29(1):173-88. doi:10.53433/yyufbed.1335866